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单词 gota
释义

gota

See also: gôta, Gōta, Göta, and gøta

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin gutta.

Noun

gota f (plural gotes)

  1. drop (small mass of liquid)

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Catalan gota, from Latin gutta. Compare Occitan gota, French goutte, Spanish gota.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /ˈɡo.tə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈɡo.ta/

Noun

gota f (plural gotes)

  1. A drop (a small spheroid or amount of liquid)
  2. (architecture) A gutta.
  3. (heraldry) A goutte.
  4. (pathology) Gout.

Derived terms

  • comptagotes
  • degotar
  • esgotar
  • gotejar
  • gotellada
  • gotera
  • goteta
  • ni gota

References

  • “gota” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • gota”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
  • “gota” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “gota” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Finnish

Noun

gota

  1. partitive singular of go

Anagrams

  • toga

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese gota (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin gutta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡota̝/

Noun

gota f (plural gotas)

  1. drop, droplet
    • 1295, R. Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 195:
      Os mouros, logo que virõ os jnfantes ẽno cãpo, ferirõ os atãbores et veerõ sobre elles tam espessos com̃o as gotas ẽnas chuuyas que caẽ
      The Moors, as they saw the infants on the field, hit they drums and came over them, as thick as drops in the rain
    Synonym: pinga
  2. epilepsy
  3. (dated) gout
  4. spot

Derived terms

  • gotear
  • gotado
  • gotalla
  • gotarén
  • goteira

References

  • gota” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • gota” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • gota” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • gota” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • gota” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡɔ.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ɔta
  • Hyphenation: gò‧ta

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *gauta, of Gaulish origin[1][2][3].

Noun

gota f (plural gote)

  1. (anatomy) cheek (human or meat-animal), jowl

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

gota

  1. feminine singular of goto

References

  1. gota in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  2. gòta in sapere.it – De Agostini Editore
  3. gota in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa

Anagrams

  • Tago, tago, toga

Ladino

Etymology

From Old Spanish gota, from Latin gutta.

Noun

gota f (Latin spelling, plural gotas)

  1. drop

Lombard

Etymology

From Latin gutta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɡɔta], [ˈɡuta], [ˈɡutə]

Noun

gota

  1. drop

Nias

Noun

gota

  1. mutated form of ota (udder)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

gota f (definite singular gota, indefinite plural goter or gotor, definite plural gotene or gotone)

  1. (pre-2012) alternative form of gote
  2. definite singular of gote

Etymology 2

From the noun got n (spawn).

Verb

gota (present tense gotar, past tense gota, past participle gota, passive infinitive gotast, present participle gotande, imperative gota/got)

  1. (transitive, zoology) to spawn
    Synonym: gyta

Etymology 3

From gote (hole).

Verb

gota (present tense gotar, past tense gota, past participle gota, passive infinitive gotast, present participle gotande, imperative gota/got)

  1. (transitive) to make a hole (in)

Anagrams

  • toga

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan gota, from Latin gutta.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

gota f (plural gotas)

  1. drop (small amount of a liquid)

Old Norse

Noun

gota

  1. accusative/dative/genitive singular of goti

Old Occitan

Etymology

From Latin gutta.

Noun

gota f (oblique plural gotas, nominative singular gota, nominative plural gotas)

  1. drop (small amount of a liquid)
    • circa 1145, Bernard de Ventadour, Conortz, era sai eu be:
      gota d'aiga que chai
      [a] drop of water that falls

Descendants

  • Occitan: gota

Portuguese

uma gota

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese gota, from Latin gutta.

Alternative forms

  • gôta, gotta, gôtta (all obsolete)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡo.tɐ/

  • Hyphenation: go‧ta

Noun

gota f (plural gotas)

  1. drop (small mass of liquid)
    Synonym: pingo
  2. (pathology, uncountable) gout (disease characterised by acute inflammatory arthritis)
Derived terms
  • gotinha (diminutive), gotazinha (diminutive)
  • gotona (augmentative)
  • pseudogota
  • gotejar
  • guta
  • esgotar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡɔ.tɐ/

Verb

gota f (uncountable)

  1. folk dance from the Minho region in Portugal, similar to the fandango

Shabo

Verb

gota

  1. (transitive) to burn

Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish gota, from Latin gutta. Compare English gout.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡota/ [ˈɡo.t̪a]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ota
  • Syllabification: go‧ta

Noun

gota f (plural gotas)

  1. a drop or small amount of
  2. (medicine) gout
  3. (heraldry) goutte

Derived terms

  • caer cuatro gotas
  • como dos gotas de agua
  • cuentagotas
  • gota china
  • gota de lluvia
  • gota fría
  • gota que colmó el vaso
  • gotear
  • gotera
  • gotita
  • sudar la gota gorda
  • última gota

Further reading

  • gota”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Tabaru

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡo.ta/

Noun

gota

  1. wood
    'o gota mangogua piece of wood

References

  • Edward A. Kotynski (1988), Tabaru phonology and morphology”, in Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session, volume 32, Summer Institute of Linguistics

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish gota.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: go‧ta
  • IPA(key): /ˈɡota/, [ˈɡo.tɐ]

Noun

gota (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜓᜆ)

  1. drop (of medicine)
    Synonym: patak
  2. (medicine) gout
    Synonyms: piyo, balingtamad

Derived terms

  • gotahan
  • gotahin
  • gota-amargas
  • gotakural
  • gota-serena
  • gotera

References

  • gota”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018
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