gornir

gornir

Galician

Alternative forms

• guarnir

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese guarnir, perhaps from Old French guarnir, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *warnijaną and *warnōną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡoɾˈniɾ/

Verb

gornir (first-person singular present gorno, first-person singular preterite gornín, past participle gornido)

1. (transitive, archaic) to garnish
   • 1362, M. Lucas Alvarez & M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 247:

     huna espada gornyda de prata

     a sword garnished with silver

2. (transitive, dated) to provide, to equip; to ready, to prepare
   • 1390, J. Luis Pensado Tomé (ed.), Miragres de Santiago, Madrid: C.S.I.C, page 96:

     Et ende vespera do dia que auia de seer a batalla, teendo Calrros os da sua oste moy bẽ agisados t moy bẽ gornidos d'armas et de todo o que avia mester

     Then, the eve of the day that the battle would happen, when Charlemagne had the ones of his army very well prepared and very well equipped with weapons and with everything they could need [...]

3. (takes a reflexive pronoun, archaic) to don, to put on

Conjugation

    Conjugation of gornir

infinitive			gornir
gerund			gornindo
past participle				singular		plural
		masculine		gornido		gornidos
		feminine		gornida		gornidas
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	gorno	gornes	gorne	gornimos	gornides	gornen
	imperfect	gornía	gornías	gornía	gorniamos	gorniades	gornían
	preterite	gornín	gorniches	gorniu	gornimos	gornistes	gorniron
	pluperfect	gornira	gorniras	gornira	gorniramos	gornirades	gorniran
	future	gornirei	gornirás	gornirá	gorniremos	gorniredes	gornirán
	conditional	gorniría	gornirías	gorniría	gorniriamos	gorniriades	gornirían
subjunctive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
	present	gorna	gornas	gorna	gornamos	gornades	gornan
	preterite	gornise	gornises	gornise	gornísemos	gornísedes	gornisen
	future	gornir	gornires	gornir	gornirmos	gornirdes	gorniren
imperative		—	ti	Vde.	nós	vós	Vdes.
	affirmative	—	gorne	gorna	gornamos	gornide	gornan
	negative	—	gornas	gorna	gornamos	gornades	gornan
personal infinitive		eu	ti	el / ela / Vde.	nós	vós	eles / elas / Vdes.
		gornir	gornires	gornir	gornirmos	gornirdes	gorniren

Derived terms

• gornecer
• gornición
• gornimento

References

• “guarnir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
• “gornir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
• “gornir” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
• “gornir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “gornir” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “gornir” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.