gor
Translingual
Symbol
gor
- (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Gorontalo.
Azerbaijani
Cyrillic | ҝор | |
---|---|---|
Perso-Arabic | گور |
Etymology
From Persian گور.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡʲor]
Audio (file)
Noun
gor (definite accusative gornu, plural gorlar)
- grave (now mostly in idiomatic expressions); the afterlife
- Dədəmingoru! ― [I swear on] my father's grave!
- Goruna od qalansın! ― Damn you! Be damned! (literally, “May a fire be made upon your grave!”)
- Gorun çatlasın! ― Damn you! Be damned! (literally, “May your grave crack!”)
- goruna aparmaq ― to take something along to the afterlife/grave
- Neynəyirsən bu qədər pulu, goruna aparacaqsan? ― What do you need this much money for, are you going to take it with you to the grave?
- cəhənnəmə-gora (exclamation) ― to hell with it
- üzünügor görsün! ― Damn you! May you die! (literally, “May the grave see your face![nt. 1]”)
- goruna and içmək ― to swear on [someone's] grave
- gor əzabı çəkmək ― to experience/suffer death throes
- gora salamat baş aparmayacaq ― s/he's in big trouble; s/he is screwed (literally, “S/he won't keep his/her head safely until the grave.”)
- Synonyms: qəbir, məzar
Usage notes
- Compare also the usage example at mürdəşir.
Declension
Declension of gor | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | gor | gorlar | ||||||
definite accusative | goru | gorları | ||||||
dative | gora | gorlara | ||||||
locative | gorda | gorlarda | ||||||
ablative | gordan | gorlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | gorun | gorların |
Possessive forms of gor | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | gorum | gorlarım | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | gorun | gorların | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | goru | gorları | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | gorumuz | gorlarımız | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | gorunuz | gorlarınız | ||||||
onların (“their”) | goru or gorları | gorları | ||||||
accusative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | gorumu | gorlarımı | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | gorunu | gorlarını | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | gorunu | gorlarını | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | gorumuzu | gorlarımızı | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | gorunuzu | gorlarınızı | ||||||
onların (“their”) | gorunu or gorlarını | gorlarını | ||||||
dative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | goruma | gorlarıma | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | goruna | gorlarına | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | goruna | gorlarına | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | gorumuza | gorlarımıza | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | gorunuza | gorlarınıza | ||||||
onların (“their”) | goruna or gorlarına | gorlarına | ||||||
locative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | gorumda | gorlarımda | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | gorunda | gorlarında | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | gorunda | gorlarında | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | gorumuzda | gorlarımızda | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | gorunuzda | gorlarınızda | ||||||
onların (“their”) | gorunda or gorlarında | gorlarında | ||||||
ablative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | gorumdan | gorlarımdan | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | gorundan | gorlarından | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | gorundan | gorlarından | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | gorumuzdan | gorlarımızdan | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | gorunuzdan | gorlarınızdan | ||||||
onların (“their”) | gorundan or gorlarından | gorlarından | ||||||
genitive | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | gorumun | gorlarımın | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | gorunun | gorlarının | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | gorunun | gorlarının | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | gorumuzun | gorlarımızın | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | gorunuzun | gorlarınızın | ||||||
onların (“their”) | gorunun or gorlarının | gorlarının |
Derived terms
- gora getmək, gora girmək, gor yuxusuna getmək
- iynə ilə gor qazmaq
- bir ayağı burda, bir ayağı gorda (“one foot in the grave”)
- goru var ki, kəfəni də olsun (“to be broke”)
- gorbagor
- gorbagor etmək
- gorbagor olmaq
Further reading
- “gor” in Obastan.com.
Basque
Noun
gor anim
- deaf
Caribbean Hindustani
Etymology
From Bhojpuri गोड़ (gōṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *goḍḍas.
Noun
gor
- (anatomy) foot
References
- Beknopt Nederland-Sarnami Woordenboek met Sarnami Hindoestani-Nederlanse Woordenlijst (in Dutch), Paramaribo: Instituut voor Taalwetenschap, 2002
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse gor, from Proto-Germanic *gurą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-.
Noun
gor n (genitive singular gors, uncountable)
- visceral contents of ruminants
Declension
Declension of gor (singular only) | ||
---|---|---|
n3s | singular | |
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | gor | gorið |
accusative | gor | gorið |
dative | gori | gorinum |
genitive | gors | gorsins |
Derived terms
- gorhungraður
German
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
gor
- first/third-person singular preterite of gären
Irish
Pronunciation
- (Munster, Connacht) IPA(key): /ɡɔɾˠ/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ɡʌɾˠ/
Etymology 1
From Middle Irish guirid, from Proto-Celtic *gʷorīti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰoréyeti, causative of *gʷʰer- (“warm”).
Verb
gor (present analytic gorann, future analytic gorfaidh, verbal noun goradh, past participle gortha)
- to hatch, incubate, brood
- to warm, heat, burn
- to cause to blush
Conjugation
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | goraim | gorann tú; gorair† | gorann sé, sí | goraimid | gorann sibh | gorann siad; goraid† | a ghorann; a ghoras / a ngorann*; a ngoras* | gortar |
past | ghor mé; ghoras | ghor tú; ghorais | ghor sé, sí | ghoramar; ghor muid | ghor sibh; ghorabhair | ghor siad; ghoradar | a ghor / ar ghor* | goradh | |
past habitual | ghorainn / ngorainn‡‡ | ghortá / ngortᇇ | ghoradh sé, sí / ngoradh sé, s퇇 | ghoraimis; ghoradh muid / ngoraimis‡‡; ngoradh muid‡‡ | ghoradh sibh / ngoradh sibh‡‡ | ghoraidís; ghoradh siad / ngoraidís‡‡; ngoradh siad‡‡ | a ghoradh / a ngoradh* | ghortaí / ngorta퇇 | |
future | gorfaidh mé; gorfad | gorfaidh tú; gorfair† | gorfaidh sé, sí | gorfaimid; gorfaidh muid | gorfaidh sibh | gorfaidh siad; gorfaid† | a ghorfaidh; a ghorfas / a ngorfaidh*; a ngorfas* | gorfar | |
conditional | ghorfainn / ngorfainn‡‡ | ghorfá / ngorfᇇ | ghorfadh sé, sí / ngorfadh sé, s퇇 | ghorfaimis; ghorfadh muid / ngorfaimis‡‡; ngorfadh muid‡‡ | ghorfadh sibh / ngorfadh sibh‡‡ | ghorfaidís; ghorfadh siad / ngorfaidís‡‡; ngorfadh siad‡‡ | a ghorfadh / a ngorfadh* | ghorfaí / ngorfa퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go ngora mé; go ngorad† | go ngora tú; go ngorair† | go ngora sé, sí | go ngoraimid; go ngora muid | go ngora sibh | go ngora siad; go ngoraid† | — | go ngortar |
past | dá ngorainn | dá ngortá | dá ngoradh sé, sí | dá ngoraimis; dá ngoradh muid | dá ngoradh sibh | dá ngoraidís; dá ngoradh siad | — | dá ngortaí | |
imperative | goraim | gor | goradh sé, sí | goraimis | goraigí; goraidh† | goraidís | — | gortar | |
verbal noun | goradh | ||||||||
past participle | gortha |
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Derived terms
- gorach
- gorachas
- goraí
- goraíocht
Further reading
- “gor”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “guirid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “goraim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 378
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “gor”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Etymology 2
From Old Irish gor, from the root of the verb in Etymology 1 above.
Noun
gor m (genitive singular goir)
- incubation (sitting on eggs for the purpose of hatching young), the heat of incubation
- broodiness (of hens etc.)
- matter, pus
- Synonyms: brach, angadh
- inflammation (medical condition)
- Synonym: athlasadh
Declension
First declension
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
| Forms with the definite article:
|
Derived terms
- ar gor (“hatching; waiting impatiently, burning with desire”)
- cearc ghoir (“sitting hen, mother hen”)
- goirín
- máthair ghoir (“core of an abscess”)
- tréimhse ghoir (“incubation period”)
Further reading
- “gor”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 gor”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “gor”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 378
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “gor”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
gor | ghor | ngor |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English gār, from Proto-West Germanic *gaiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *gaizaz.
Alternative forms
- gar, gare, gær
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡɔːr/
- (early) IPA(key): /ɡɑːr/
Noun
gor (plural *gores)
- (poetic, chiefly Early Middle English) A weapon (especially one with a sharp point, such as a spear, or a sword)
Related terms
- garfysche
- garlek
- nauger
- goren
References
- “gōre, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-26.
Noun
gor
- Alternative form of gore (“muck”)
Verb
gor
- Alternative form of goren
Middle Welsh
Etymology
From Old Welsh guor, from Proto-Brythonic *gwor, Proto-Celtic *uɸor (“over”), from Proto-Indo-European *upér. Cognate with Irish for.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡor/
Preposition
gor
- over
- next to
Descendants
- Welsh: ger
Northern Kurdish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡoːr/
Noun
gor m
- grave
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gurą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-. Cognate with Old High German gor, Middle (and modern) Dutch goor, Old Norse gor, and outside the Germanic languages with Welsh gôr (“pus”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡor/
Noun
gor n
- dirt, dung, faeces
Declension
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | gor | goru |
accusative | gor | goru |
genitive | gores | gora |
dative | gore | gorum |
Descendants
- Middle English: gore, gorre, gor
- English: gore
- Scots: goor, gure
Old Norse
Alternative forms
- gur
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gurą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“warm; hot”).
Noun
gor n
- the cud in animals
Declension
neuter | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | gor | gorit | gor | gorin |
accusative | gor | gorit | gor | gorin |
dative | gori | gorinu | gorum | gorunum |
genitive | gors | gorsins | gora | goranna |
Descendants
- Icelandic: gor
- Faroese: gor
- Norwegian:
- Norwegian Bokmål: gørr, gorr
- Norwegian Nynorsk: gørr
- Westrobothnian: gor, gôr, går
References
- “gor”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Rohingya
Verb
gor
- do
Slovene
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɔ̀ːr/
Adverb
gór
- up, upwards
- Synonym: navzgor
- Antonym: dól
Further reading
- “gor”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɔr/
Noun
gor
- Soft mutation of cor.
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
cor | gor | nghor | chor |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Westrobothnian
Alternative forms
- gôr
- går
Etymology
From Old Norse gor, gjǫr, from Proto-Germanic *gurą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-.
Pronunciation
- (Umeå) IPA(key): [ɡ̊ʲɞ́ːɾ]
- (Burträsk) IPA(key): [ɡ̊óːɾ]
- (Luleå) IPA(key): [ɡ̊úːɾ]
- Rhymes: -ʊ́ːɾ
Noun
gor n
- offal, intestines or contents of beast intestines; uncleanness, especially waste at slaughter
- pus, ichor
- nonsense
- as the first member of a compound, increasing the sense and meaning: absolutely, completely
- gårbläut, gårblot ― completely wet
- gårlat ― very lazy
- gårsnål ― extremely stingy
Derived terms
- garail
- garaver
- grómm
- gårtall
- gårug
- gårut
- górm