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单词 Gondwana
释义

Gondwana

English

Etymology

From Sanskrit गोण्डवन (goṇḍavana, Forest of Gondi). The continent was named after the region in India by Austrian scientist Eduard Suess in 1861.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ɡɑndˈwɑnə/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɡɒndˈwɑːnə/
  • Rhymes: -ɑːnə

Proper noun

Gondwana

  1. A region of central India.
  2. (geology) A southern supercontinent, formed after the break up of Pangaea before the Triassic period, including most of the landmasses which make up today's continents of the Southern Hemisphere.
    Synonym: (dated) Gondwanaland
    • 2020, Tianfeng Wan, The Tectonics and Metallogenesis of Asia, Springer Nature, →ISBN, page 113:
      At that time, the Gondwana supercontinent was located at the southern part of the Southern Hemisphere, developed amphibolite metamorphism and formed the united crystalline basement at about 510 Ma.

Derived terms

  • Gondwanaland
  • Gondwanan
  • Gondwanalandic

Translations


Finnish

Etymology

From Sanskrit गोण्डवन (goṇḍavana).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡondwɑnɑ/, [ˈɡo̞ndwɑnɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ondwɑnɑ
  • Syllabification(key): Gond‧wa‧na

Proper noun

Gondwana

  1. Gondwana (supercontinent).

Declension

Inflection of Gondwana (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation)
nominativeGondwana
genitiveGondwanan
partitiveGondwanaa
illativeGondwanaan
singularplural
nominativeGondwana
accusativenom.Gondwana
gen.Gondwanan
genitiveGondwanan
partitiveGondwanaa
inessiveGondwanassa
elativeGondwanasta
illativeGondwanaan
adessiveGondwanalla
ablativeGondwanalta
allativeGondwanalle
essiveGondwanana
translativeGondwanaksi
instructive
abessiveGondwanatta
comitative
Possessive forms of Gondwana (type katiska)
possessorsingularplural
1st personGondwananiGondwanamme
2nd personGondwanasiGondwananne
3rd personGondwanansa

Synonyms

  • Gondwanamaa
  • Gondwanamanner

French

Proper noun

Gondwana m

  1. Gondwana (southern supercontinent)

German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Gondwana n

  1. Gondwana (southern supercontinent)

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡɔnˈdva.na/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ana
  • Syllabification: Gon‧dwa‧na

Proper noun

Gondwana f

  1. Gondwana (southern supercontinent)

Declension

Further reading

  • Gondwana in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Gondwana in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • Gonduana

Etymology

From Sanskrit गोण्डवन (goṇḍavana, Forest of Gondi).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡõ.duˈɐ̃.nɐ/ [ɡõ.dʊˈɐ̃.nɐ], (faster pronunciation) /ɡõˈdwɐ̃.nɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡõ.duˈɐ.na/ [ɡõ.dʊˈɐ.na], (faster pronunciation) /ɡõˈdwɐ.na/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡõˈdwɐ.nɐ/

Proper noun

Gondwana f

  1. Gondwana (southern supercontinent)

Coordinate terms

  • Laurásia

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡondˈwana/ [ɡõn̪d̪ˈwa.na]
  • Rhymes: -ana
  • Syllabification: Gond‧wa‧na

Proper noun

Gondwana f

  1. Gondwana (southern supercontinent)
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