gonahtaa
Finnish
Etymology
gona + -(a)htaa
Verb
gonahtaa
- (military slang) To lose the military discipline due to small amount of service time left.
Conjugation
| Inflection of gonahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | gonahdan | en gonahda | 1st sing. | olen gonahtanut | en ole gonahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | gonahdat | et gonahda | 2nd sing. | olet gonahtanut | et ole gonahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | gonahtaa | ei gonahda | 3rd sing. | on gonahtanut | ei ole gonahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | gonahdamme | emme gonahda | 1st plur. | olemme gonahtaneet | emme ole gonahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | gonahdatte | ette gonahda | 2nd plur. | olette gonahtaneet | ette ole gonahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | gonahtavat | eivät gonahda | 3rd plur. | ovat gonahtaneet | eivät ole gonahtaneet | |
| passive | gonahdetaan | ei gonahdeta | passive | on gonahdettu | ei ole gonahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | gonahdin | en gonahtanut | 1st sing. | olin gonahtanut | en ollut gonahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | gonahdit | et gonahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit gonahtanut | et ollut gonahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | gonahti | ei gonahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli gonahtanut | ei ollut gonahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | gonahdimme | emme gonahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme gonahtaneet | emme olleet gonahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | gonahditte | ette gonahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte gonahtaneet | ette olleet gonahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | gonahtivat | eivät gonahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat gonahtaneet | eivät olleet gonahtaneet | |
| passive | gonahdettiin | ei gonahdettu | passive | oli gonahdettu | ei ollut gonahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | gonahtaisin | en gonahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin gonahtanut | en olisi gonahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | gonahtaisit | et gonahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit gonahtanut | et olisi gonahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | gonahtaisi | ei gonahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi gonahtanut | ei olisi gonahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | gonahtaisimme | emme gonahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme gonahtaneet | emme olisi gonahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | gonahtaisitte | ette gonahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte gonahtaneet | ette olisi gonahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | gonahtaisivat | eivät gonahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat gonahtaneet | eivät olisi gonahtaneet | |
| passive | gonahdettaisiin | ei gonahdettaisi | passive | olisi gonahdettu | ei olisi gonahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | gonahda | älä gonahda | 2nd sing. | ole gonahtanut | älä ole gonahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | gonahtakoon | älköön gonahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon gonahtanut | älköön olko gonahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | gonahtakaamme | älkäämme gonahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme gonahtaneet | älkäämme olko gonahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | gonahtakaa | älkää gonahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa gonahtaneet | älkää olko gonahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | gonahtakoot | älkööt gonahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot gonahtaneet | älkööt olko gonahtaneet | |
| passive | gonahdettakoon | älköön gonahdettako | passive | olkoon gonahdettu | älköön olko gonahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | gonahtanen | en gonahtane | 1st sing. | lienen gonahtanut | en liene gonahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | gonahtanet | et gonahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet gonahtanut | et liene gonahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | gonahtanee | ei gonahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee gonahtanut | ei liene gonahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | gonahtanemme | emme gonahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme gonahtaneet | emme liene gonahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | gonahtanette | ette gonahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette gonahtaneet | ette liene gonahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | gonahtanevat | eivät gonahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät gonahtaneet | eivät liene gonahtaneet | |
| passive | gonahdettaneen | ei gonahdettane | passive | lienee gonahdettu | ei liene gonahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | gonahtaa | present | gonahtava | gonahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | gonahtaakseen | past | gonahtanut | gonahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | gonahtaessa | gonahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | gonahtama | |
| instructive | gonahtaen | — | negative | gonahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | gonahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | gonahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | gonahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | gonahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | gonahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | gonahtaman | gonahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | gonahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | gonahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | gonahtamaisillaan | |||||