gommer
See also: gömmer
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɔ.me/
Audio (file)
Verb
gommer
- to gum
- to erase, rub out
Conjugation
Conjugation of gommer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | gommer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | gommant /ɡɔ.mɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | gommé /ɡɔ.me/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | gomme /ɡɔm/ | gommes /ɡɔm/ | gomme /ɡɔm/ | gommons /ɡɔ.mɔ̃/ | gommez /ɡɔ.me/ | gomment /ɡɔm/ |
imperfect | gommais /ɡɔ.mɛ/ | gommais /ɡɔ.mɛ/ | gommait /ɡɔ.mɛ/ | gommions /ɡɔ.mjɔ̃/ | gommiez /ɡɔ.mje/ | gommaient /ɡɔ.mɛ/ | |
past historic2 | gommai /ɡɔ.me/ | gommas /ɡɔ.ma/ | gomma /ɡɔ.ma/ | gommâmes /ɡɔ.mam/ | gommâtes /ɡɔ.mat/ | gommèrent /ɡɔ.mɛʁ/ | |
future | gommerai /ɡɔm.ʁe/ | gommeras /ɡɔm.ʁa/ | gommera /ɡɔm.ʁa/ | gommerons /ɡɔm.ʁɔ̃/ | gommerez /ɡɔm.ʁe/ | gommeront /ɡɔm.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | gommerais /ɡɔm.ʁɛ/ | gommerais /ɡɔm.ʁɛ/ | gommerait /ɡɔm.ʁɛ/ | gommerions /ɡɔ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ | gommeriez /ɡɔ.mə.ʁje/ | gommeraient /ɡɔm.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | gomme /ɡɔm/ | gommes /ɡɔm/ | gomme /ɡɔm/ | gommions /ɡɔ.mjɔ̃/ | gommiez /ɡɔ.mje/ | gomment /ɡɔm/ |
imperfect2 | gommasse /ɡɔ.mas/ | gommasses /ɡɔ.mas/ | gommât /ɡɔ.ma/ | gommassions /ɡɔ.ma.sjɔ̃/ | gommassiez /ɡɔ.ma.sje/ | gommassent /ɡɔ.mas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | gomme /ɡɔm/ | — | gommons /ɡɔ.mɔ̃/ | gommez /ɡɔ.me/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “gommer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.