goid
Irish
Alternative forms
- guid (Munster)
- gad
Etymology
From Old Irish gataid (“take away, steal”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɛdʲ/
Verb
goid (present analytic goideann, future analytic goidfidh, verbal noun goid, past participle goidte)
- steal (illegally take possession of)
Conjugation
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | goidim | goideann tú; goidir† | goideann sé, sí | goidimid | goideann sibh | goideann siad; goidid† | a ghoideann; a ghoideas / a ngoideann*; a ngoideas* | goidtear |
past | ghoid mé; ghoideas | ghoid tú; ghoidis | ghoid sé, sí | ghoideamar; ghoid muid | ghoid sibh; ghoideabhair | ghoid siad; ghoideadar | a ghoid / ar ghoid* | goideadh | |
past habitual | ghoidinn | ghoidteá | ghoideadh sé, sí | ghoidimis; ghoideadh muid | ghoideadh sibh | ghoididís; ghoideadh siad | a ghoideadh / ar ghoideadh* | ghoidtí | |
future | goidfidh mé; goidfead | goidfidh tú; goidfir† | goidfidh sé, sí | goidfimid; goidfidh muid | goidfidh sibh | goidfidh siad; goidfid† | a ghoidfidh; a ghoidfeas / a ngoidfidh*; a ngoidfeas* | goidfear | |
conditional | ghoidfinn / ngoidfinn‡‡ | ghoidfeá / ngoidfeᇇ | ghoidfeadh sé, sí / ngoidfeadh sé, s퇇 | ghoidfimis; ghoidfeadh muid / ngoidfimis‡‡; ngoidfeadh muid‡‡ | ghoidfeadh sibh / ngoidfeadh sibh‡‡ | ghoidfidís; ghoidfeadh siad / ngoidfidís‡‡; ngoidfeadh siad‡‡ | a ghoidfeadh / ar ghoidfeadh* | ghoidfí / ngoidf퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go ngoide mé; go ngoidead† | go ngoide tú; go ngoidir† | go ngoide sé, sí | go ngoidimid; go ngoide muid | go ngoide sibh | go ngoide siad; go ngoidid† | — | go ngoidtear |
past | dá ngoidinn | dá ngoidteá | dá ngoideadh sé, sí | dá ngoidimis; dá ngoideadh muid | dá ngoideadh sibh | dá ngoididís; dá ngoideadh siad | — | dá ngoidtí | |
imperative | goidim | goid | goideadh sé, sí | goidimis | goidigí; goididh† | goididís | — | goidtear | |
verbal noun | goid | ||||||||
past participle | goidte |
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Noun
goid f (genitive singular as substantive gada, genitive as verbal noun ~te)
- verbal noun of goid
- theft
Declension
As substantive:
Third declension
Bare forms (no plural for this noun):
| Forms with the definite article:
|
As verbal noun:
Second declension
Bare forms (no plural form of this noun)
| Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
goid | ghoid | ngoid |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- “gait (‘taking away; theft’)” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- “gataid (‘take away, steal’)” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- “goidim” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 376.
- "goid" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish gataid (“take away, steal”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɤtʲ/
Verb
goid (past ghoid, future goididh, verbal noun goid, past participle goidte)
- steal
Noun
goid f (genitive singular goide, plural goidean)
- verbal noun of goid
- theft
Synonyms
- mèirle
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
goid | ghoid |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- “gait (‘taking away; theft’)” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
- “gataid (‘take away, steal’)” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.