goahcat
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *koacëtēk.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈkoɑ̯ht͡sah(t)/
Verb
goahcat
- to brake
Inflection
| Even a-stem, hc-z gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | goahcat | ||
| 1st sing. present | goazan | ||
| 1st sing. past | gōhcen | ||
| infinitive | goahcat | action noun | goahcan |
| present participle | goahcci | action inessive | goahcamin goahcame |
| past participle | goahcan | action elative | goahcamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | goahcamiin |
| abessive | goazakeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | goazan | gōhcen | gōhcon |
| 2nd singular | goazat | gōhcet | goaza |
| 3rd singular | goahcá | goazai | gōhcos |
| 1st dual | gōhce | goazaime | goahccu |
| 2nd dual | goahcabeahtti | goazaide | goahcci |
| 3rd dual | goahcaba | goazaiga | gōhcoska |
| 1st plural | goahcat | goazaimet | gōhcot goahccut |
| 2nd plural | goahcabēhtet | goazaidet | gōhcet goahccit |
| 3rd plural | gōhcet | gōhce | gōhcoset |
| connegative | goaza | goahcan | goaza |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | goazašin goazašedjen | goazalin goazaledjen | goazažan |
| 2nd singular | goazašit goazašedjet | goazalit goazaledjet | goazažat |
| 3rd singular | goazašii | goazalii | goazaža goazaš |
| 1st dual | goazašeimme | goazaleimme | goazažetne |
| 2nd dual | goazašeidde | goazaleidde | goazažeahppi |
| 3rd dual | goazašeigga | goazaleigga | goazažeaba |
| 1st plural | goazašeimmet | goazaleimmet | goazažit goazažat |
| 2nd plural | goazašeiddet | goazaleiddet | goazažēhpet |
| 3rd plural | goazaše goazašedje | goazale goazaledje | goazažit |
| connegative | goazaše | goazale | goazaš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland