gnat
See also: Gnat
English
Etymology
From Middle English gnat, from Old English gnætt (“gnat; midge; mosquito”), from Proto-West Germanic *gnatt, *gnattu, from Proto-Germanic *gnattaz, *gnattuz (“gnat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰneHdʰn-, *gʰneHd- (“to gnaw; scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰen- (“to gnaw; bite; scratch; grind”). Cognate with Low German Gnatte (“gnat”), dialectal Swedish gnatt (“mote; particle; atom”), German Gnatz (“scabs; rash; scabies; stinginess”). Related also gnit and gnaw.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /næt/
Audio (UK) (file)
- Rhymes: -æt
Noun
gnat (plural gnats)
- Any small insect of the order Diptera, specifically within the suborder Nematocera.
- (informal) An annoying person.
- 1971, Richard Carpenter, Catweazle and the Magic Zodiac, Harmondsworth: Puffin Books, page 115:
- "Away thou whining gnat, and trouble me not!"
-
Derived terms
- gnat's
- gnat's arse, gnat's ass
- gnat bug
- gnatcatcher
- gnat's chuff
- gnateater
- gnat's prick
- gnat's whisker
Related terms
- gnit
Translations
any small insect of the order Diptera
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See also
- midge
Anagrams
- Gant, T'ang, Tang, tang
Middle English
Alternative forms
- gnatte, knat, knatte, gnet
Etymology
From Old English gnætt, from Proto-Germanic *gnattaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡnat/, /ɡnɛt/
Noun
gnat (plural gnattes)
- A gnat or similar insect.
- Something of little worth or importance.
Descendants
- English: gnat
- Scots: gnat
References
- “gnat, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-10-17.
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gnatъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡnat/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -at
- Syllabification: gnat
Noun
gnat m anim (diminutive gnacik)
- (colloquial) large bone
- (slang) gun
Declension
Declension of gnat
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gnat | gnaty |
genitive | gnata | gnatów |
dative | gnatowi | gnatom |
accusative | gnata | gnaty |
instrumental | gnatem | gnatami |
locative | gnacie | gnatach |
vocative | gnacie | gnaty |
Further reading
- gnat in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- gnat in Polish dictionaries at PWN