glycoside

glycoside

English

Etymology

From glyco- (“a sugar”) +‎ -ide (similar to glucoside), 1925–1930.

Noun

glycoside (plural glycosides)

1. (organic chemistry, biochemistry) A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis.

Hyponyms

• glucoside

Derived terms

• acanthaglycoside
• aminoglycoside
• azidoglycoside
• condurangoglycoside
• glycosidal
• glycosidic
• glycosylglycoside
• heptadecaglycoside
• multiglycoside
• nipoglycoside
• nonglycoside
• polyglycoside
• purpureaglycoside
• rhamnosylglycoside
• thioglycoside

 

Related terms

Related terms

• glucoside
• glycosidase
• glycosidation
• glycosidic
• glycosidically
• transglycosidase

Translations

chemical compound

Arabic: please add this translation if you can Catalan: glucòsid (ca) m Chinese: Cantonese: 苷 (gam1), 醣苷, 糖苷 (tong4 gam1), 配糖體, 配糖体 (pui3 tong4 tai2), 配糖物 (pui3 tong4 mat6), 甙 (doi6) (dated) Mandarin: 苷 (zh) (gān), 醣苷／糖苷 (zh) (tánggān), 配糖體／配糖体 (zh) (pèitángtǐ), 配糖物 (zh) (pèitángwù), 甙 (zh) (dài) (dated) Finnish: glykosidi French: glycoside (fr) m Greek: γλυκοζίτης m (glykozítis) Italian: glicoside (it) m Japanese: 配糖体 (はいとうたい, haitōtai), グリコシド (gurikoshido) Kazakh: гликозид (glikozid) Portuguese: glicosídeo m, glicósido m Spanish: glucósido (es) m Ukrainian: please add this translation if you can

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French

Noun

glycoside m (plural glycosides)

1. glycoside