glosar
See also: glosář
Catalan
Etymology
From glosa (“gloss”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /ɡloˈza/
- (Central) IPA(key): /ɡluˈza/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /ɡloˈzaɾ/
- Homophone: glosà
Verb
glosar (first-person singular present gloso, past participle glosat)
- (transitive) to gloss
Conjugation
Conjugation of glosar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | glosar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | glosant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | glosat | glosada | |||||
| plural | glosats | glosades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | gloso | gloses | glosa | glosem | gloseu | glosen | |
| imperfect | glosava | glosaves | glosava | glosàvem | glosàveu | glosaven | |
| future | glosaré | glosaràs | glosarà | glosarem | glosareu | glosaran | |
| preterite | glosí | glosares | glosà | glosàrem | glosàreu | glosaren | |
| conditional | glosaria | glosaries | glosaria | glosaríem | glosaríeu | glosarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | glosi | glosis | glosi | glosem | gloseu | glosin | |
| imperfect | glosés | glosessis | glosés | gloséssim | gloséssiu | glosessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | glosa | glosi | glosem | gloseu | glosin | ||
Further reading
- “glosar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “glosar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “glosar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “glosar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Etymology
From glosa + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡloˈza(ʁ)/ [ɡloˈza(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ɡloˈza(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ɡloˈza(ʁ)/ [ɡloˈza(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡloˈza(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡluˈzaɾ/
- Hyphenation: glo‧sar
Verb
glosar (first-person singular present gloso, first-person singular preterite glosei, past participle glosado)
- (transitive) to gloss (add a gloss to a piece of text)
- (transitive) to summarise; to recapitulate (give a recapitulation of the salient facts)
- inflection of glosar:
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive
- first/third-person singular personal infinitive
Conjugation
Conjugation of glosar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | glosar | |||||
| Personal | glosar | glosares | glosar | glosarmos | glosardes | glosarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| glosando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | glosado | glosados | ||||
| Feminine | glosada | glosadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | gloso | glosas | glosa | glosamos | glosais | glosam |
| Imperfect | glosava | glosavas | glosava | glosávamos | glosáveis | glosavam |
| Preterite | glosei | glosaste | glosou | glosamos1, glosámos2 | glosastes | glosaram |
| Pluperfect | glosara | glosaras | glosara | glosáramos | glosáreis | glosaram |
| Future | glosarei | glosarás | glosará | glosaremos | glosareis | glosarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| glosaria | glosarias | glosaria | glosaríamos | glosaríeis | glosariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | glose | gloses | glose | glosemos | gloseis | glosem |
| Imperfect | glosasse | glosasses | glosasse | glosássemos | glosásseis | glosassem |
| Future | glosar | glosares | glosar | glosarmos | glosardes | glosarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | glosa | glose | glosemos | glosai | glosem | |
| Negative (não) | não gloses | não glose | não glosemos | não gloseis | não glosem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Related terms
- glossário
Further reading
- “glosar” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “glosar” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “glosar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “glosar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
- “glosar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “glosar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Romanian
Etymology
From French glossaire.
Noun
glosar n (plural glosare)
- glossary
Declension
Declension of glosar
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) glosar | glosarul | (niște) glosare | glosarele |
| genitive/dative | (unui) glosar | glosarului | (unor) glosare | glosarelor |
| vocative | glosarule | glosarelor | ||
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Latin glōssārium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡlǒsaːr/
- Hyphenation: glo‧sar
Noun
glòsār m (Cyrillic spelling гло̀са̄р)
- glossary
Declension
Declension of glosar
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | glòsār | glosari |
| genitive | glosára | glosara |
| dative | glosaru | glosarima |
| accusative | glosar | glosare |
| vocative | glosare | glosari |
| locative | glosaru | glosarima |
| instrumental | glosarom | glosarima |
Spanish
Etymology
From glosa + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡloˈsaɾ/ [ɡloˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: glo‧sar
Verb
glosar (first-person singular present gloso, first-person singular preterite glosé, past participle glosado)
- (transitive) to gloss (annotate)
Conjugation
Conjugation of glosar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | glosar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | glosando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | glosado | glosada | |||||
| plural | glosados | glosadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | gloso | glosastú glosásvos | glosa | glosamos | glosáis | glosan | |
| imperfect | glosaba | glosabas | glosaba | glosábamos | glosabais | glosaban | |
| preterite | glosé | glosaste | glosó | glosamos | glosasteis | glosaron | |
| future | glosaré | glosarás | glosará | glosaremos | glosaréis | glosarán | |
| conditional | glosaría | glosarías | glosaría | glosaríamos | glosaríais | glosarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | glose | glosestú glosésvos2 | glose | glosemos | gloséis | glosen | |
| imperfect (ra) | glosara | glosaras | glosara | glosáramos | glosarais | glosaran | |
| imperfect (se) | glosase | glosases | glosase | glosásemos | glosaseis | glosasen | |
| future1 | glosare | glosares | glosare | glosáremos | glosareis | glosaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | glosatú glosávos | glose | glosemos | glosad | glosen | ||
| negative | no gloses | no glose | no glosemos | no gloséis | no glosen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of glosar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive glosar | |||||||
| dative | glosarme | glosarte | glosarle, glosarse | glosarnos | glosaros | glosarles, glosarse | |
| accusative | glosarme | glosarte | glosarlo, glosarla, glosarse | glosarnos | glosaros | glosarlos, glosarlas, glosarse | |
| with gerund glosando | |||||||
| dative | glosándome | glosándote | glosándole, glosándose | glosándonos | glosándoos | glosándoles, glosándose | |
| accusative | glosándome | glosándote | glosándolo, glosándola, glosándose | glosándonos | glosándoos | glosándolos, glosándolas, glosándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative glosa | |||||||
| dative | glósame | glósate | glósale | glósanos | not used | glósales | |
| accusative | glósame | glósate | glósalo, glósala | glósanos | not used | glósalos, glósalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative glosá | |||||||
| dative | glosame | glosate | glosale | glosanos | not used | glosales | |
| accusative | glosame | glosate | glosalo, glosala | glosanos | not used | glosalos, glosalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative glose | |||||||
| dative | glóseme | not used | glósele, glósese | glósenos | not used | glóseles | |
| accusative | glóseme | not used | glóselo, glósela, glósese | glósenos | not used | glóselos, glóselas | |
| with first-person plural imperative glosemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | glosémoste | glosémosle | glosémonos | glosémoos | glosémosles | |
| accusative | not used | glosémoste | glosémoslo, glosémosla | glosémonos | glosémoos | glosémoslos, glosémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative glosad | |||||||
| dative | glosadme | not used | glosadle | glosadnos | glosaos | glosadles | |
| accusative | glosadme | not used | glosadlo, glosadla | glosadnos | glosaos | glosadlos, glosadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative glosen | |||||||
| dative | glósenme | not used | glósenle | glósennos | not used | glósenles, glósense | |
| accusative | glósenme | not used | glósenlo, glósenla | glósennos | not used | glósenlos, glósenlas, glósense | |
Further reading
- “glosar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014