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单词 glos
释义

glos

See also: Glos, GLOs, głos, głoś, and Glos.

Latin

Etymology

From the Proto-Indo-European *ǵh₂lōws (sister-in-law). Cognates include Ancient Greek γάλως (gálōs), Old Church Slavonic зълъва (zŭlŭva) (whence Russian золо́вка (zolóvka)), Phrygian γέλαρος (gélaros), and Old Armenian տալ (tal).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ɡloːs/, [ɡɫ̪oːs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ɡlos/, [ɡlɔs]

Noun

glōs f (genitive glōris); third declension

  1. (Classical Latin) the sister of one’s husband, one’s sister-in-law
    • (Can we find and add a quotation of Justinian the Great to this entry?)
    • (Can we find and add a quotation of Charisius to this entry?)
    • (Can we find and add a quotation of Ausonius to this entry?)
    • 8th century CE, Paulus Diaconus, Karl Otfried Müller, editor, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 98:
      Glos, viri soror, a Graeco γαλόως.
  2. (Late Latin and Medieval Latin) the wife of one’s brother, one’s sister-in-law
    • (Can we find and add a quotation of Nonius Marcellus to this entry?)

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeglōsglōrēs
Genitiveglōrisglōrum
Dativeglōrīglōribus
Accusativeglōremglōrēs
Ablativeglōreglōribus
Vocativeglōsglōrēs

Synonyms

  • (wife of one’s brother): frātria (Classical)

References

  • glos”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • 2. GLOS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • glōris glōs, glōris in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 716/2
  • glos”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
  • glōs” on page 767/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
  • Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “glos”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 470/2

Mòcheno

Etymology

From Middle High German glas, from Old High German glas, from Proto-Germanic *glasą (glass). Cognate with German Glas, English glass.

Noun

glos n

  1. glass (material)
  2. glass (drinking vessel)
    Synonym: bikera

References

  • “glos” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡlɔs/
  • Rhymes: -ɔs
  • Syllabification: glos

Noun

glos

  1. genitive plural of glosa
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