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单词 getah
释义

getah

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay getah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gətəq (sap, gummy secretion), *-təq (sap, gummy secretion). Semantic loan from Dutch sap for the sense of biological fluid, biological juice.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡəˈtah]
  • Hyphenation: gê‧tah

Noun

gêtah (first-person possessive getahku, second-person possessive getahmu, third-person possessive getahnya)

  1. sap: the juice of plants of any kind, especially the ascending and descending juices or circulating fluid essential to nutrition.
  2. latex: the milky sap of several trees that coagulates on exposure to air; used to make rubber.
    Synonym: lateks
  3. (biology) fluid, juice: a clear liquid believed to be a component of a humour or other bodily fluid (esp. plasma and lymph)
    Synonym: jus (Standard Malay)

Derived terms

  • bergetah
  • menggetah
  • penggetahan
  • pergetahan
  • tergetah
  • getah bening
  • getah cerna
  • getah keping
  • getah lambung
  • getah manggis
  • getah padu
  • getah pankreas
  • getah pinus
  • getah purwa
  • getah susu
  • getah terap
  • getah upil

Further reading

  • getah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gətəq (sap, gummy secretion), *-təq (sap, gummy secretion).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡətah/
  • Rhymes: -ətah, -tah, -ah

Noun

getah (Jawi spelling ݢته, plural getah-getah, informal 1st possessive getahku, 2nd possessive getahmu, 3rd possessive getahnya)

  1. latex; rubber

Synonyms

  • (Indonesia) karet

Further reading

  • getah” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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