geometria
See also: geometría
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin geōmetria.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /ʒə.o.məˈtɾi.ə/
- (Central) IPA(key): /ʒə.u.məˈtɾi.ə/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /d͡ʒe.o.meˈtɾi.a/
Audio (file)
Noun
geometria f (plural geometries)
- geometry
Related terms
- geomètric
Further reading
- “geometria” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “geometria”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “geometria” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “geometria” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Esperanto
Etymology
From geometrio (“geometry”) + -a (adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): [ɡeomeˈtria]
- Rhymes: -ia
- Hyphenation: ge‧o‧me‧tri‧a
Adjective
geometria (accusative singular geometrian, plural geometriaj, accusative plural geometriajn)
- geometric
Finnish
Etymology
Internationalism (see English geometry), ultimately from Latin geōmetria. Contains the suffix -metria.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡeoˌmetriɑ/, [ˈɡe̞o̞ˌme̞t̪riɑ]
- Rhymes: -etriɑ
- Syllabification(key): ge‧o‧met‧ri‧a
Noun
geometria
- geometry
Declension
| Inflection of geometria (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | geometria | geometriat | |
| genitive | geometrian | geometrioiden geometrioitten | |
| partitive | geometriaa | geometrioita | |
| illative | geometriaan | geometrioihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | geometria | geometriat | |
| accusative | nom. | geometria | geometriat |
| gen. | geometrian | ||
| genitive | geometrian | geometrioiden geometrioitten geometriainrare | |
| partitive | geometriaa | geometrioita | |
| inessive | geometriassa | geometrioissa | |
| elative | geometriasta | geometrioista | |
| illative | geometriaan | geometrioihin | |
| adessive | geometrialla | geometrioilla | |
| ablative | geometrialta | geometrioilta | |
| allative | geometrialle | geometrioille | |
| essive | geometriana | geometrioina | |
| translative | geometriaksi | geometrioiksi | |
| instructive | — | geometrioin | |
| abessive | geometriatta | geometrioitta | |
| comitative | — | geometrioineen | |
| Possessive forms of geometria (type kulkija) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | geometriani | geometriamme |
| 2nd person | geometriasi | geometrianne |
| 3rd person | geometriansa | |
Hungarian
Etymology
From Latin geometria, from Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría, “geometry, land-survey”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡɛomɛtrijɒ]
- Hyphenation: ge‧o‧met‧ria
- Rhymes: -jɒ
Noun
geometria (usually uncountable, plural geometriák)
- geometry (branch of mathematics)
- Synonym: mértan
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | geometria | geometriák |
| accusative | geometriát | geometriákat |
| dative | geometriának | geometriáknak |
| instrumental | geometriával | geometriákkal |
| causal-final | geometriáért | geometriákért |
| translative | geometriává | geometriákká |
| terminative | geometriáig | geometriákig |
| essive-formal | geometriaként | geometriákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | geometriában | geometriákban |
| superessive | geometrián | geometriákon |
| adessive | geometriánál | geometriáknál |
| illative | geometriába | geometriákba |
| sublative | geometriára | geometriákra |
| allative | geometriához | geometriákhoz |
| elative | geometriából | geometriákból |
| delative | geometriáról | geometriákról |
| ablative | geometriától | geometriáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular | geometriáé | geometriáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural | geometriáéi | geometriákéi |
| Possessive forms of geometria | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | geometriám | geometriáim |
| 2nd person sing. | geometriád | geometriáid |
| 3rd person sing. | geometriája | geometriái |
| 1st person plural | geometriánk | geometriáink |
| 2nd person plural | geometriátok | geometriáitok |
| 3rd person plural | geometriájuk | geometriáik |
Derived terms
- geometriai
Compound words
- differenciálgeometria
- geometriakönyv
- geometriaóra
- geometriatanár
Expressions
- affin geometria
- algebrai geometria
- ábrázoló geometria
- euklideszi geometria
- gömbi geometria
- nemeuklideszi geometria
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- geometria in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
Etymology
From Latin geōmetria, from Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría, “geometry, land-survey”), from γεωμετρέω (geōmetréō, “to practice or to profess geometry, to measure, to survey land”), from γαία (gaía, “earth, land, country”) + μετρέω (metréō, “to measure, to count”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒe.o.meˈtri.a/
- Rhymes: -ia
- Hyphenation: ge‧o‧me‧trì‧a
- (proscribed) IPA(key): /d͡ʒo.meˈtri.a/
Noun
geometria f (plural geometrie)
- geometry
- structure
- Synonym: struttura
Derived terms
- geometrico
Further reading
- geometria in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
- agiteremo, eterogami, geotermia, megaterio
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría, “geometry, land-survey”), from γεωμετρέω (geōmetréō, “to practice geometry, to measure or survey”), back-formation from γεωμέτρης (geōmétrēs, “land measurer”), from γῆ (gê, “earth, land, country”) + μετρέω (metréō, “to measure, to count”) or -μετρία (-metría, “measurement”), from μέτρον (métron, “a measure”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ɡe.oːˈme.tri.a/, [ɡeoːˈmɛt̪riä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /d͡ʒe.oˈme.tri.a/, [d͡ʒeoˈmɛːt̪riä]
Noun
geōmetria f (genitive geōmetriae); first declension
- (mathematics) geometry
Declension
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | geōmetria | geōmetriae |
| Genitive | geōmetriae | geōmetriārum |
| Dative | geōmetriae | geōmetriīs |
| Accusative | geōmetriam | geōmetriās |
| Ablative | geōmetriā | geōmetriīs |
| Vocative | geōmetria | geōmetriae |
Related terms
- geōmetrēs
- geōmetricus
Descendants
- Asturian: xeometría
- English: geometry
- Galician: xeometría
- Italian: geometria
- Sicilian: giumitrìa
- Spanish: geometría
References
- “geometria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “geometria”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- mathematics: mathematica (-ae) or geometria (-ae), geometrica (-orum) (Tusc. 1. 24. 57)
- mathematics: mathematica (-ae) or geometria (-ae), geometrica (-orum) (Tusc. 1. 24. 57)
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría). By surface analysis, geo- + -metria.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɛ.ɔˈmɛt.rja/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛtrja
- Syllabification: ge‧o‧met‧ria
Noun
geometria f
- geometry
Declension
Declension of geometria
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | geometria |
| genitive | geometrii |
| dative | geometrii |
| accusative | geometrię |
| instrumental | geometrią |
| locative | geometrii |
| vocative | geometrio |
Derived terms
- geometryczny
Further reading
- geometria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- geometria in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Noun
geometria f (plural geometrias)
- (mathematics) geometry (branch of mathematics dealing with spatial relationships)
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡeometri̯a]
Noun
geometria f (genitive singular geometrie, nominative plural geometrie, genitive plural geometrií, declension pattern of ulica)
- geometry
Declension
Declension of geometria
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | geometria | geometrie |
| genitive | geometrie | geometrií |
| dative | geometrii | geometriám |
| accusative | geometriu | geometrie |
| locative | geometrii | geometriách |
| instrumental | geometriou | geometriami |
Further reading
- geometria in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk