gealdit
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *kealtētēk.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈkea̯lːtiːh(t)/
Verb
gealdit
- to tighten, to make tighter
- to draw (a bow)
- to load (a weapon)
Inflection
Even i-stem, ld-ldd gradation | |||
---|---|---|---|
infinitive | gealdit | ||
1st sing. present | gealddán | ||
1st sing. past | gēlden | ||
infinitive | gealdit | action noun | gealdin |
present participle | gealdi | action inessive | gealdimin gealdime |
past participle | gealdán | action elative | gealdimis |
agent participle | — | action comitative | gealdimiin |
abessive | gealddẹkeahttá | ||
present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
1st singular | gealddán | gēlden | gēldon |
2nd singular | gealddát | gēldet | gealddẹ |
3rd singular | gealdá | gēlddii | gēldos |
1st dual | gēlde | gēlddiime | gealdu |
2nd dual | gealdibeahtti | gēlddiide | gealdi |
3rd dual | gealdiba | gēlddiiga | gēldoska |
1st plural | gealdit | gēlddiimet | gēldot gealdut |
2nd plural | gealdibēhtet | gēlddiidet | gēldet gealdit |
3rd plural | gēldet | gēlde | gēldoset |
connegative | gealddẹ | gealdán | gealddẹ |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
1st singular | gealddášin gealddášedjen | gealddálin gealddáledjen | gēlddežan |
2nd singular | gealddášit gealddášedjet | gealddálit gealddáledjet | gēlddežat |
3rd singular | gealddášii | gealddálii | gēlddeža gēlddeš |
1st dual | gealddášeimme | gealddáleimme | gēlddežetne |
2nd dual | gealddášeidde | gealddáleidde | gēlddežeahppi |
3rd dual | gealddášeigga | gealddáleigga | gēlddežeaba |
1st plural | gealddášeimmet | gealddáleimmet | gēlddežit gēlddežat |
2nd plural | gealddášeiddet | gealddáleiddet | gēlddežēhpet |
3rd plural | gealddáše gealddášedje | gealddále gealddáledje | gēlddežit |
connegative | gealddáše | gealddále | gēlddeš |
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland