airnigde
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- irnigde (Würzburg glosses)
- ernaigde, ernigde (Milan glosses)
- aurnaichti, aurnaigti (Monastery of Tallaght)
Etymology
From ar- + ni- + guide.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈœr.nəɣʲ.ðʲe/
Noun
airnigde f
- verbal noun of ar·neget: prayer, praying
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 5c20
- .i. c(h)ech irnigde do·ngneid i tuil dée, bed dlichthech.
- Every prayer that you pl make in God’s will, may they be lawful.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 50d7
- .i. huare is hi foscud menman ru·radus-sa inna briathra as·ruburt, is airi insin ro·cuala-su guth m'ernaigde-se.
- i.e. because it is in darkness of mind that I spoke the words that I uttered, it is therefore that You sg heard the voice of my prayers.
- c. 815-840, published in "The Monastery of Tallaght", in Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy (1911-1912, Royal Irish Academy), edited and with translations by Edward J. Gwynn and Walter J. Purton, vol. 29, pp. 115–179, paragraph 5,
- Sailm aurnaichti & biait fo·gníad madin la sochuidi, acht ni madin gabta-som.
- Psalms of prayer and the Beati are used by some in the morning, but [Helair] does not recite them in the morning.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 5c20
Inflection
| Feminine iā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | airnigdeL | airnigdiL | airnigdi |
| Vocative | airnigdeL | airnigdiL | airnigdi |
| Accusative | airnigdiN | airnigdiL | airnigdi |
| Genitive | airnigde | airnigdeL | airnigdeN |
| Dative | airnigdiL | airnigdib | airnigdib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Descendants
- Middle Irish: aurnaigthe
- Irish: urnaí
- Scottish Gaelic: ùrnaigh
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| airnigde | unchanged | n-airnigde |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “airnigde”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language