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单词 garganta
释义

garganta

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese garganta; from a substrate language *gʷr̥h₃gn̥t- (throat), cognate with Proto-Celtic *brāgants (neck, throat), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (to shallow).[1][2] Alternatively, onomatopoeic.[3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡaɾˈɣanta̝/

Noun

garganta f (plural gargantas)

  1. (anatomy) throat
    Synonym: gorxa
  2. (anatomy) gullet
  3. gorge
    Synonym: desfiladeiro

Derived terms

  • gargantada
  • gargantilla
  • gargal
  • gargallada
  • gargallo

References

  • garganta” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • garganta” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • garganta” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • garganta” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • garganta” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 72-73
  2. Bascuas, Edelmiro (2002). Estudios de hidronimia paleoeuropea gallega. Santiago de Compostela: Universidade, Servicio de Publicacións e Intercambio Científico. p. 330-331. →ISBN.
  3. Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991), “garganta”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Occitan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡarˈɡanto]
  • (file)

Noun

garganta f (plural gargantas)

  1. (anatomy) throat

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Portuguese garganta and Spanish garganta.

Noun

garganta

  1. neck
  2. throat

Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Old Portuguese garganta; from a substrate language *gʷr̥h₃gn̥t- (throat), cognate with Proto-Celtic *brāgants (neck, throat), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (to swallow). Alternatively, onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡaʁˈɡɐ̃.tɐ/ [ɡaɦˈɡɐ̃.tɐ]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ɡaɾˈɡɐ̃.tɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ɡaʁˈɡɐ̃.tɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡaɻˈɡɐ̃.ta/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡɐɾˈɡɐ̃.tɐ/ [ɡɐɾˈɣɐ̃.tɐ]

  • Rhymes: -ɐ̃tɐ
  • Hyphenation: gar‧gan‧ta

Noun

garganta f (plural gargantas)

  1. (anatomy) throat

Spanish

Garganta a la izquierda de la altura media de la imagen (throat in the left middle height of image).
la Garganta Verde en España

Etymology

Onomatopoeic, garg

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡaɾˈɡanta/ [ɡaɾˈɣ̞ãn̪.t̪a]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -anta
  • Syllabification: gar‧gan‧ta

Noun

garganta f (plural gargantas)

  1. (anatomy) throat
  2. (geography) gorge

Hypernyms

  • cuello m

Hyponyms

  • esófago m
  • laringe f
  • tráquea f

Derived terms

  • garganta profunda

Descendants

  • French: Gargantua (a character from François Rabelais's 16th century pentalogy The Life of Gargantua and of Pantagruel.)
    • English: gargantuan
    • French: gargantuesque
  • Haitian Creole: gagann

Further reading

  • garganta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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