garapiñar
Spanish
Alternative forms
- garrapiñar
Etymology
Vulgar Latin *carpiniare, from carpere.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaɾapiˈɲaɾ/ [ɡa.ɾa.piˈɲaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ga‧ra‧pi‧ñar
Verb
garapiñar (first-person singular present garapiño, first-person singular preterite garapiñé, past participle garapiñado)
- (transitive) to coat with caramelized sugar
- almendras garapiñadas ― caramelized almonds
Conjugation
Conjugation of garapiñar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | garapiñar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | garapiñando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | garapiñado | garapiñada | |||||
| plural | garapiñados | garapiñadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | garapiño | garapiñastú garapiñásvos | garapiña | garapiñamos | garapiñáis | garapiñan | |
| imperfect | garapiñaba | garapiñabas | garapiñaba | garapiñábamos | garapiñabais | garapiñaban | |
| preterite | garapiñé | garapiñaste | garapiñó | garapiñamos | garapiñasteis | garapiñaron | |
| future | garapiñaré | garapiñarás | garapiñará | garapiñaremos | garapiñaréis | garapiñarán | |
| conditional | garapiñaría | garapiñarías | garapiñaría | garapiñaríamos | garapiñaríais | garapiñarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | garapiñe | garapiñestú garapiñésvos2 | garapiñe | garapiñemos | garapiñéis | garapiñen | |
| imperfect (ra) | garapiñara | garapiñaras | garapiñara | garapiñáramos | garapiñarais | garapiñaran | |
| imperfect (se) | garapiñase | garapiñases | garapiñase | garapiñásemos | garapiñaseis | garapiñasen | |
| future1 | garapiñare | garapiñares | garapiñare | garapiñáremos | garapiñareis | garapiñaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | garapiñatú garapiñávos | garapiñe | garapiñemos | garapiñad | garapiñen | ||
| negative | no garapiñes | no garapiñe | no garapiñemos | no garapiñéis | no garapiñen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Related terms
- garapiña
- garapiñada
Descendants
- → Catalan: garapinyar
Further reading
- “garapiñar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014