garage

garage

See also: Garage

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French garage (“keeping under cover, protection, shelter”), derivative of French garer (“to keep under cover, dock, shunt, guard, keep”), from Middle French garer, garrer, guerrer; partly from Old French garir, warir (from Old Frankish *warjan); and partly from Old French varer (“to fight, defend oneself, protect”), from Old Norse varask (“to defend oneself”), reflexive of vara (“to ware, watch out, defend”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *warjaną (“to defend, ward off”), *warōną (“to watch, protect”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to close, cover, protect, save, defend”).

Pronunciation

• (UK, General Australian, New Zealand, General South African, India) IPA^(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/[1][2]

  • Audio (UK)

    (file)

• (UK, New Zealand, Canada) IPA^(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/[1][2]

  • Audio (UK)

    (file)

  • Rhymes: -æɹɪdʒ
• (US, Canada, General Australian) IPA^(key): /ɡəˈɹɑd͡ʒ/[3]

  • Audio (US)

    (file)

  • Audio (AU)

    (file)

• (Canada) IPA^(key): /ɡəˈɹæ(d)ʒ/
• Hyphenation: ga‧rage

Noun

garage (countable and uncountable, plural garages)

1. A building (or section of a building) used to store a car or cars, tools and other miscellaneous items.
   • 1931, Francis Beeding, “2/2”, in Death Walks in Eastrepps‎:

     A little further on, to the right, was a large garage, where the charabancs stood, half in and half out of the yard.

2. (chiefly Britain, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and dated, 20th century, in Canada, US) A place where cars are serviced and repaired.
   • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 7, in The China Governess‎:

     The highway to the East Coast which ran through the borough of Ebbfield had always been a main road and even now, despite the vast garages, the pylons and the gaily painted factory glasshouses which had sprung up beside it, there still remained an occasional trace of past cultures.

   (North America) Synonyms: auto shop, car workshop, vehicle workshop

3. (chiefly Britain, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand) A petrol filling station.

   (Britain, Ireland, Australia) Synonym: petrol station

   (North America) Synonyms: filling station, gas station, service station

4. (aviation) A shed for housing an airship or aeroplane or a launchable missile; a hangar.
5. A side way or space in a canal to enable vessels to pass each other; a siding.
6. (attributive, music) A type of guitar rock music, personified by amateur bands playing in the basement or garage; garage rock.
7. (Britain, music) A type of electronic dance music related to house music, with warped and time-stretched sounds; UK garage.

Usage notes

Historically a commercial garage would offer storage, refueling, servicing, and repair of vehicles. Since the mid-late 20th Century, storage has become uncommon at premises having the other functions. Now refueling, servicing, and repair are becoming increasingly separated from each other. Few repair garages still sell petrol; it is very uncommon for a new filling station to have a mechanic or any facilities for servicing beyond inflating tires; and a new kind of business exists to provide servicing: the oil/lube change shop.

Derived terms

• avant-garage
• garage band
• garage door
• garage door opener
• garage punk
• garage-punk
• garage queen
• garage-rock
• garage rock
• garage sale
• garage startup
• parking garage
• petrol garage
• speed garage
• three guys in a garage
• UK garage

 

Translations

building or section of building to store a car, tools etc.

Albanian: garazh (sq) m Arabic: كَرَاج‎ m (karāj), قَرَاج‎ m (garāj), مرأب‎ m (mar'ab) Hijazi Arabic: قراج‎ m (garāj), موقِف‎ m (mawgif) Moroccan Arabic: ڭراج‎ m (garāj) Armenian: ավտոտնակ (hy) (avtotnak), (colloquial) գարաժ (hy) (garaž) Assamese: গেৰেজ (gerez) Asturian: garaxe (ast) m Azerbaijani: qaraj Belarusian: гара́ж m (haráž) Bengali: গ্যারেজ (gẏarej) Brunei Malay: giris Bulgarian: гара́ж (bg) m (garáž) Burmese: ကားရုံ (my) (ka:rum) Catalan: garatge (ca) m Chinese: Cantonese: 車庫, 车库 (ce1 fu3), 車房, 车房 (ce1 fong4) Mandarin: 車庫／车库 (zh) (chēkù) Cornish: karrji m Czech: garáž (cs) f Danish: garage (da) c Dutch: garage (nl) f Esperanto: garaĝo Estonian: autokuur, garaaž, garaažiboks Faroese: bilhús n, bilskúr n, bilskúrur m Finnish: autotalli (fi) French: garage (fr) m Galician: garaxe m Georgian: გარაჟი (garaži) German: Garage (de) f Greek: γκαράζ (el) (gkaráz) Hebrew: מוּסָךְ‎ (he) m (musákh) Hindi: गेराज (gerāj) Hungarian: garázs (hu) Icelandic: bílskúr (is) m Ido: gareyo (io) Indonesian: garasi (id) Irish: garáiste m Italian: garage (it) m Japanese: 車庫 (ja) (しゃこ, shako), ガレージ (ja) (garēji) Kazakh: гараж (kk) (garaj), көлікжай (kölıkjai) Korean: 차고(車庫) (ko) (chago) Kyrgyz: гараж (ky) (garaj) Lao: ອູ່ລົດ (ʼū lot), ເຮືອນລົດ (hư̄an lot), ໂຮງມ້ຽນລົດ (hōng mīan lot), ໂຮງໄວ້ລົດ (hōng wai lot) Latin: stabulum Latvian: garāža f Lithuanian: garažas m Macedonian: гаража f (garaža) Malay: garaj (ms) Maltese: garaxx m Mongolian: гарааш (mn) (garaaš), гараш (garaš), гараж (garaž), граж (graž) Norman: garage m (Jersey) Norwegian: Bokmål: garasje (no) m Nynorsk: garasje m Ojibwe: odaabaaniiwigamig Persian: گاراژ‎ (fa) (gârâž) Polish: garaż (pl) m Portuguese: garagem (pt) f Quechua: awtu jallch'ana wasi Romanian: garaj (ro) n Russian: гара́ж (ru) m (garáž) Scottish Gaelic: garaids f Serbo-Croatian: Cyrillic: гаража f Roman: garaža (sh) f Sinhalese: ගරාජ් (garāj) Skolt Sami: auttstä´llj Slovak: garáž (sk) f Slovene: garaža (sl) f Spanish: garaje (es) m, cochera (es) f Swedish: garage (sv) n Tagalog: garahe (tl) Tajik: гараж (tg) (garaž) Thai: โรงรถ (roong-rót) Tibetan: མོ་ཊ་འཇོག་སའི་ཁང་པ (mo ṭa 'jog sa'i khang pa) Turkish: garaj (tr), arabalık (tr), kurluk (tr), kaylık Turkmen: garaj, garaž Ukrainian: гара́ж (uk) m (haráž) Urdu: گیراج‎ (gerāj) Uzbek: garaj (uz) Vietnamese: nhà để xe hơi, nhà để xe, nhà xe (vi), ga ra (vi) Volapük: garad Walloon: gåraedje (wa) m Welsh: garej (cy) f Yiddish: גאַראַזש‎ (garazh)

place where cars are serviced and repaired

Arabic: Hijazi Arabic: وَرْشة‎ f (warša) Bulgarian: серви́з (bg) m (servíz) Czech: servis (cs) m, autoservis m, opravna (cs) f, autoopravna f Finnish: autokorjaamo, korjaamo (fi) French: garage (fr) Galician: taller mecánico m Georgian: ავტოსერვისი (avṭoservisi) Hungarian: szerviz (hu), autószerviz (hu), autójavító (hu), autószerelő műhely, járműjavító (hu) Indonesian: bengkel (id) Irish: garáiste m Italian: officina meccanica Japanese: 整備工場 (せいびこうじょう, seibi kōjō) Korean: 정비소 (jeongbiso) Malay: bengkel (ms), woksyop (ms) Norman: garage m (Jersey) Portuguese: oficina mecânica, mecânica (pt) f, oficina (pt) f Romanian: autoservice (ro) n Russian: автосе́рвис (ru) m (avtosɛ́rvis), мастерска́я (ru) f (masterskája), ста́нция техобслу́живания f (stáncija texobslúživanija) Scottish Gaelic: garaids f Spanish: taller mecánico, garaje (es) m, taller (es) m Swedish: verkstad (sv) c, bilverkstad (sv) c Turkish: servis (tr) Vietnamese: nhà sửa xe, tiệm sửa xe, ga ra (vi) Walloon: gåraedje (wa) m

petrol filling station — see gas station

aviation: shed for housing an aircraft — see hangar

space in a canal to enable vessels to pass each other — see siding

music genre: type of guitar rock music

music genre: type of electronic dance music

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Kurdish: Northern Kurdish: (please verify) garaj (ku) f Spanish: (please verify) garaje (es) m

Verb

garage (third-person singular simple present garages, present participle garaging, simple past and past participle garaged)

1. To store in a garage.

   We garaged the convertible during the monsoon months.

   • 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XIX, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, OCLC 1227855:

     I garaged the car and went to Aunt Dahlia's sanctum to ascertain whether she had cooled off at all since I had left her, for I was still anxious about that blood pressure of hers.

Translations

to store in a garage

Bulgarian: гарирам (gariram) Georgian: გარაჟში მოთავსება (garažši motavseba) Hungarian: garazsíroz Ido: garar (io)

References

1. the Oxford Advanced Learnerˈs Dictionary
2. MacMillanˈs British dictionary
3. “garage”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

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Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from French garage.

Noun

garage c (singular definite garagen, plural indefinite garager)

1. garage (building (or section of a building) used to store a car, tools and other miscellaneous items.)

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Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French garage.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˌɣaːˈraː.ʒə/

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ga‧ra‧ge
• Rhymes: -aːʒə

Noun

garage m (plural garages)

1. A garage (repair shop for motorised vehicles).
2. A garage (building or room for storing and modifying motorised vehicles).

Derived terms

• garagedeur
• garagehouder
• parkeergarage

Descendants

• → Caribbean Hindustani: garás
• → Indonesian: garasi

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French

Etymology

garer +‎ -age

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡa.ʁaʒ/

• audio

  (file)

Noun

garage m (plural garages)

1. garage

Derived terms

• garage à bites
• vente de garage
• voie de garage

Descendants

• → Arabic: كَراج‎ (karāj)
• → Catalan: garatge
• → Czech: garáž
• → Danish: garage
• → Dutch: garage
• → English: garage
• → German: Garage
• → Hijazi Arabic: قراج‎ (garāj)
• → Italian: garage
• → Norman: garage
• → Norwegian: garasje
• → Polish: garaż
• → Portuguese: garagem
• → Romanian: garaj
• → Russian: гара́ж (garáž)
  • → Armenian: գարաժ (garaž)
  • → Estonian: garaaž
  • → Mongolian: гараж (garaž)
• → Spanish: garaje
• → Slovak: garáž
• → Swedish: garage
• → Turkish: garaj
• → Vietnamese: ga ra

Further reading

• “garage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• gagera

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Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French garage.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡaˈraʒ/[1]
• Rhymes: -aʒ
• Hyphenation: ga‧ràge

Noun

garage m (invariable)

1. garage (domestic storage for a car)
2. garage (motor repair facility)

   Synonym: autorimessa

Derived terms

• garagista

References

1. garage in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Further reading

• garage in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

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Norman

Etymology

Borrowed from French garage.

Noun

garage m (plural garages)

1. (Jersey) garage

Derived terms

• garagiste (“garage-keeper”)

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Spanish

Noun

garage m (uncountable)

1. garage (music genre)

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Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from French garage.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡaˈrɑːɧ/
  • (Most speakers in North and Central Sweden) IPA^(key): [ɡaˈrɑːʂ]
  • (Dark /ɧ/ variant, South Sweden) IPA^(key): [ɡaˈrɑːɧ]

    • Audio

      (file)

Noun

garage n

1. garage; a building (or section of a building) used to store a car

Declension

Declension of garage
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	garage	garaget	garage	garagen
Genitive	garages	garagets	garages	garagens

Related terms

• garagedörr
• garageplats