ganga

ganga

See also: Ganga, gāngà, gänga, and gånga

English

Etymology 1

From French ganga, from Catalan ganga.

Noun

ganga (plural gangas)

1. (dated) The sandgrouse.

Noun

ganga (uncountable)

1. Alternative form of ganja

Anagrams

• A-gang, Gaang

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Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /ˈɡaŋ.ɡə/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /ˈɡaŋ.ɡa/

Etymology 1

Imitative. The sense of "bargain" stems from the fact that the sandgrouse is considered a less valuable form of game.

Noun

ganga f (plural gangues)

1. sandgrouse
2. bargain
3. (colloquial) windfall, gift

Derived terms

• gangues de l’ofici
• ganga eurasiàtica

Etymology 2

From French gangue.

Noun

ganga f (plural gangues)

1. (mining) gangue

Further reading

• “ganga” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

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Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse ganga, from Proto-Germanic *ganganą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɛŋka/
• Rhymes: -ɛŋka

Verb

ganga (third person singular past indicative gekk, third person plural past indicative gingu, supine gingið)

1. to walk

Conjugation

Conjugation of ganga (group v-51)
infinitive	ganga
supine	gingið
participle (a26)1	gangandi	gingin
	present	past
first singular	gangi	gekk
second singular	gongur	gekst
third singular	gongur	gekk
plural	ganga	gingu
	imperative
singular	gakk!
plural	gangið!
1Only the past participle being declined.

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French

Etymology

From Catalan ganga, of imitative origin.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡɑ̃.ɡa/

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

ganga m (plural gangas)

1. sandgrouse

Further reading

• “ganga”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• gagna

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Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse ganga, from Proto-Germanic *ganganą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkauŋka/
• Rhymes: -auŋka

Verb

ganga (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative gekk, third-person plural past indicative gengu, supine gengið)

1. (intransitive) to walk

   Hvert viltu ganga?

   Where do you want to walk to?

2. (intransitive, of machinery) to work, operate, run

   Gengur klukkan?

   Does the clock work?

3. (intransitive, well or badly, of progress) to go

   Hreinsunin gengur vel.

   The cleaning is going well.

4. (intransitive) to fit, to go, to be satisfactory, to do

   Heldurðu að þessi kjóll gangi ekki við rauðu kápuna mína?

   Don't you think this dress will go with my red coat?

Conjugation

ganga — active voice (germynd)

infinitive (nafnháttur)		að ganga
supine (sagnbót)		gengið
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		gangandi
	indicative (framsöguháttur)			subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur)
present (nútíð)	ég geng	við göngum	present (nútíð)	ég gangi	við göngum
	þú gengur	þið gangið		þú gangir	þið gangið
	hann, hún, það gengur	þeir, þær, þau ganga		hann, hún, það gangi	þeir, þær, þau gangi
past (þátíð)	ég gekk	við gengum	past (þátíð)	ég gengi	við gengjum
	þú gekkst	þið genguð		þú gengir	þið gengjuð
	hann, hún, það gekk	þeir, þær, þau gengu		hann, hún, það gengi	þeir, þær, þau gengju
imperative (boðháttur)	gakk (þú)	gangið (þið)
	Forms with appended personal pronoun
	gakktu	gangiði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

gangast — mediopassive voice (miðmynd)

infinitive (nafnháttur)		að gangast
supine (sagnbót)		gangist
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		gangandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses
	indicative (framsöguháttur)			subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur)
present (nútíð)	ég gengst	við göngumst	present (nútíð)	ég gangist	við göngumst
	þú gengst	þið gangist		þú gangist	þið gangist
	hann, hún, það gengst	þeir, þær, þau gangast		hann, hún, það gangist	þeir, þær, þau gangist
past (þátíð)	ég gekkst	við gengumst	past (þátíð)	ég gengist	við gengjumst
	þú gekkst	þið gengust		þú gengist	þið gengjust
	hann, hún, það gekkst	þeir, þær, þau gengust		hann, hún, það gengist	þeir, þær, þau gengjust
imperative (boðháttur)	gakkst (þú)	gangist (þið)
	Forms with appended personal pronoun
	gakkstu	gangisti *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

genginn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)

strong declension (sterk beyging)	singular (eintala)				plural (fleirtala)
	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)		masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	genginn	gengin	gengið		gengnir	gengnar	gengin
accusative (þolfall)	genginn	gengna	gengið		gengna	gengnar	gengin
dative (þágufall)	gengnum	genginni	gengnu		gengnum	gengnum	gengnum
genitive (eignarfall)	gengins	gengnnar	gengins		genginna	genginna	genginna
weak declension (veik beyging)	singular (eintala)				plural (fleirtala)
	masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)		masculine (karlkyn)	feminine (kvenkyn)	neuter (hvorugkyn)
nominative (nefnifall)	gengni	gengna	gengna		gengnu	gengnu	gengnu
accusative (þolfall)	gengna	gengnu	gengna		gengnu	gengnu	gengnu
dative (þágufall)	gengna	gengnu	gengna		gengnu	gengnu	gengnu
genitive (eignarfall)	gengna	gengnu	gengnu		gengnu	gengnu	gengnu

Derived terms

Derived terms

• ganga eins og í sögu
• ganga úr skugga um
• gangi þér vel
• gangur
• -gengill
• ganga (noun)
• úr sér genginn

Noun

ganga f (genitive singular göngu, nominative plural göngur)

1. an excursion on foot; a walk, a stroll, a hike
2. (in plural only) the annual herding of sheep

Declension

declension of ganga

f-w1	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	ganga	gangan	göngur	göngurnar
accusative	göngu	gönguna	göngur	göngurnar
dative	göngu	göngunni	göngum	göngunum
genitive	göngu	göngunnar	gangna	gangnanna

Synonyms

• gönguferð

Derived terms

• fjallganga
• gönguferð
• göngutúr

Noun

ganga

1. indefinite genitive plural of göng

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Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Gang.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɡan.ɡa/
• Rhymes: -anɡa
• Hyphenation: gàn‧ga

Noun

ganga f (plural ganghe)

1. gangue

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Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse ganga, from Proto-Germanic *ganganą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-.

Verb

ganga (present tense gjeng, past tense gjekk, supine gjenge or gjengi, past participle gjengen, present participle gangande, imperative gakk)

1. (pre-2012) alternative form of gå

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Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *ganganą (“to go, walk, step”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (“to walk, step”). Related to gengi (“luck, success; help, support”).

Cognate with Old English gangan, Old Frisian ganga, gunga, Old Saxon gangan, Old High German gangan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan).

Pronunciation

• (12th century Icelandic) IPA^(key): /ˈɡɑ̃ŋɡɑ/

Verb

ganga (singular past indicative gekk, plural past indicative gengu, past participle genginn)

1. to go, walk

Conjugation

Conjugation of ganga — active (strong class 7)

infinitive	ganga
present participle	gangandi
past participle	genginn, ginginn
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	geng	gekk
2nd-person singular	gengr	gekkt
3rd-person singular	gengr	gekk
1st-person plural	gǫngum	gengum, gingum
2nd-person plural	gangið	genguð, ginguð
3rd-person plural	ganga	gengu, gingu
subjunctive	present	past
1st-person singular	ganga	genga, ginga
2nd-person singular	gangir	gengir, gingir
3rd-person singular	gangi	gengi, gingi
1st-person plural	gangim	gengim, gingim
2nd-person plural	gangið	gengið, gingið
3rd-person plural	gangi	gengi, gingi
imperative	present
2nd-person singular	gakk
1st-person plural	gǫngum
2nd-person plural	gangið

Conjugation of ganga — mediopassive (strong class 7)

infinitive	gangask
present participle	gangandisk
past participle	gengizk, gingizk
indicative	present	past
1st-person singular	gǫngumk	gengumk, gingumk
2nd-person singular	gengsk	gekkzk
3rd-person singular	gengsk	gekksk
1st-person plural	gǫngumsk	gengumsk, gingumsk
2nd-person plural	gangizk	genguzk, ginguzk
3rd-person plural	gangask	gengusk, gingusk
subjunctive	present	past
1st-person singular	gǫngumk	gengumk, gingumk
2nd-person singular	gangisk	gengisk, gingisk
3rd-person singular	gangisk	gengisk, gingisk
1st-person plural	gangimsk	gengimsk, gingimsk
2nd-person plural	gangizk	gengizk, gingizk
3rd-person plural	gangisk	gengisk, gingisk
imperative	present
2nd-person singular	gangsk
1st-person plural	gǫngumsk
2nd-person plural	gangizk

Derived terms

• ganga af
• ganga aptr
• ganga at
• ganga á
• ganga eptir
• ganga frá
• ganga fram
• ganga fyrir
• ganga í
• ganga með
• ganga milli
• ganga móti
• ganga nær
• ganga saman
• ganga sundr
• ganga til
• ganga um
• ganga undan
• ganga undir
• ganga upp
• ganga við
• ganga yfir

Descendants

• Icelandic: ganga
• Faroese: ganga
• Norwegian Nynorsk: ganga; (dialectal) gånga, ga
• Dalian: ganga
• Westrobothnian: -gangäs
• Old Swedish: ganga
  • Swedish: gånga
• Danish: gange (archaic)
  • Norwegian Bokmål: gange (archaic)
• Old Gutnish: ganga

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Portuguese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɡɐ̃.ɡɐ/

• Rhymes: -ɐ̃ɡɐ
• Hyphenation: gan‧ga

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French gangue.

Noun

ganga f (plural gangas)

1. (mining) gangue (earthy waste substances occurring in metallic ore)
2. (figuratively) bagatelle, trifle (an unsubstantial thing)

   Synonyms: bagatela, bugiganga

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Mandarin [Term?].

Noun

ganga f (plural gangas)

1. denim (textile)

   Synonyms: denim, jeans

2. (in the plural) jeans (trousers made from denim cotton)

   Synonym: jeans

Noun

ganga f (plural gangas)

1. sandgrouse, pin-tailed sandgrouse

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɡanɡa/ [ˈɡãŋ.ɡa]
• Rhymes: -anɡa
• Syllabification: gan‧ga

Etymology 1

Imitative of the bird's call.

Noun

ganga f (plural gangas)

1. bargain (advantageous purchase)

   Synonym: bicoca

2. sandgrouse (bird of the family Pteroclididae)

Usage notes

• Ganga is a false friend, and in most regions does not mean "gang". The words for "gang" in Spanish are pandilla and mara.

Etymology 2

From English gang.

Noun

ganga f (plural gangas)

1. (Puerto Rico) gang

   Synonyms: pandilla, mara

Etymology 3

From French gangue.

Noun

ganga f (plural gangas)

1. gangue

Further reading

• “ganga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

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Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya)

  (file)

Verb

-ganga (infinitive kuganga)

1. to heal, to cure

Conjugation

Conjugation of -ganga
Non-finite forms										Simple finite forms
Form			Positive			Negative				Positive form			Singular			Plural
Infinitive			kuganga			kutoganga				Imperative			ganga			gangeni
										Habitual			huganga
Complex finite forms
Polarity	Persons				Persons / Classes		Classes
	1st		2nd		3rd / M-wa		M-mi		Ma		Ki-vi		N		U	Ku	Pa	Mu
	Sg.	Pl.	Sg.	Pl.	Sg. / 1	Pl. / 2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11 / 14	15 / 17	16	18
Past Positive niliganga naliganga tuliganga twaliganga uliganga waliganga mliganga mwaliganga aliganga waliganga uliganga iliganga liliganga yaliganga kiliganga viliganga iliganga ziliganga uliganga kuliganga paliganga muliganga Negative sikuganga hatukuganga hukuganga hamkuganga hakuganga hawakuganga haukuganga haikuganga halikuganga hayakuganga hakikuganga havikuganga haikuganga hazikuganga haukuganga hakukuganga hapakuganga hamukuganga
Present Positive ninaganga naganga tunaganga unaganga mnaganga anaganga wanaganga unaganga inaganga linaganga yanaganga kinaganga vinaganga inaganga zinaganga unaganga kunaganga panaganga munaganga Negative sigangi hatugangi hugangi hamgangi hagangi hawagangi haugangi haigangi haligangi hayagangi hakigangi havigangi haigangi hazigangi haugangi hakugangi hapagangi hamugangi
Future Positive nitaganga tutaganga utaganga mtaganga ataganga wataganga utaganga itaganga litaganga yataganga kitaganga vitaganga itaganga zitaganga utaganga kutaganga pataganga mutaganga Negative sitaganga hatutaganga hutaganga hamtaganga hataganga hawataganga hautaganga haitaganga halitaganga hayataganga hakitaganga havitaganga haitaganga hazitaganga hautaganga hakutaganga hapataganga hamutaganga
Subjunctive Positive nigange tugange ugange mgange agange wagange ugange igange ligange yagange kigange vigange igange zigange ugange kugange pagange mugange Negative nisigange tusigange usigange msigange asigange wasigange usigange isigange lisigange yasigange kisigange visigange isigange zisigange usigange kusigange pasigange musigange
Present conditional Positive ningeganga tungeganga ungeganga mngeganga angeganga wangeganga ungeganga ingeganga lingeganga yangeganga kingeganga vingeganga ingeganga zingeganga ungeganga kungeganga pangeganga mungeganga Negative nisingeganga singeganga tusingeganga hatungeganga usingeganga hungeganga msingeganga hamngeganga asingeganga hangeganga wasingeganga hawangeganga usingeganga haungeganga isingeganga haingeganga lisingeganga halingeganga yasingeganga hayangeganga kisingeganga hakingeganga visingeganga havingeganga isingeganga haingeganga zisingeganga hazingeganga usingeganga haungeganga kusingeganga hakungeganga pasingeganga hapangeganga musingeganga hamungeganga
Past conditional Positive ningaliganga tungaliganga ungaliganga mngaliganga angaliganga wangaliganga ungaliganga ingaliganga lingaliganga yangaliganga kingaliganga vingaliganga ingaliganga zingaliganga ungaliganga kungaliganga pangaliganga mungaliganga Negative nisingaliganga singaliganga tusingaliganga hatungaliganga usingaliganga hungaliganga msingaliganga hamngaliganga asingaliganga hangaliganga wasingaliganga hawangaliganga usingaliganga haungaliganga isingaliganga haingaliganga lisingaliganga halingaliganga yasingaliganga hayangaliganga kisingaliganga hakingaliganga visingaliganga havingaliganga isingaliganga haingaliganga zisingaliganga hazingaliganga usingaliganga haungaliganga kusingaliganga hakungaliganga pasingaliganga hapangaliganga musingaliganga hamungaliganga
Conditional contrary to fact Positive ningeliganga tungeliganga ungeliganga mngeliganga angeliganga wangeliganga ungeliganga ingeliganga lingeliganga yangeliganga kingeliganga vingeliganga ingeliganga zingeliganga ungeliganga kungeliganga pangeliganga mungeliganga
Gnomic Positive naganga twaganga waganga mwaganga aganga waganga waganga yaganga laganga yaganga chaganga vyaganga yaganga zaganga waganga kwaganga paganga mwaganga
Perfect Positive nimeganga tumeganga umeganga mmeganga ameganga wameganga umeganga imeganga limeganga yameganga kimeganga vimeganga imeganga zimeganga umeganga kumeganga pameganga mumeganga
"Already" Positive nimeshaganga tumeshaganga umeshaganga mmeshaganga ameshaganga wameshaganga umeshaganga imeshaganga limeshaganga yameshaganga kimeshaganga vimeshaganga imeshaganga zimeshaganga umeshaganga kumeshaganga pameshaganga mumeshaganga
"Not yet" Negative sijaganga hatujaganga hujaganga hamjaganga hajaganga hawajaganga haujaganga haijaganga halijaganga hayajaganga hakijaganga havijaganga haijaganga hazijaganga haujaganga hakujaganga hapajaganga hamujaganga
"If/When" Positive nikiganga tukiganga ukiganga mkiganga akiganga wakiganga ukiganga ikiganga likiganga yakiganga kikiganga vikiganga ikiganga zikiganga ukiganga kukiganga pakiganga mukiganga
"If not" Negative nisipoganga tusipoganga usipoganga msipoganga asipoganga wasipoganga usipoganga isipoganga lisipoganga yasipoganga kisipoganga visipoganga isipoganga zisipoganga usipoganga kusipoganga pasipoganga musipoganga
Consecutive Positive nikaganga tukaganga ukaganga mkaganga akaganga wakaganga ukaganga ikaganga likaganga yakaganga kikaganga vikaganga ikaganga zikaganga ukaganga kukaganga pakaganga mukaganga
Relative forms Past 1s/2s/3s/c1 niliyeganga naliyeganga tuliyeganga twaliyeganga uliyeganga waliyeganga mliyeganga mwaliyeganga aliyeganga waliyeganga uliyeganga iliyeganga liliyeganga yaliyeganga kiliyeganga viliyeganga iliyeganga ziliyeganga uliyeganga kuliyeganga paliyeganga muliyeganga *p/2/3/11/14 nilioganga nalioganga tulioganga twalioganga ulioganga walioganga mlioganga mwalioganga alioganga walioganga ulioganga ilioganga lilioganga yalioganga kilioganga vilioganga ilioganga zilioganga ulioganga kulioganga palioganga mulioganga c4/c6/c9 niliyoganga naliyoganga tuliyoganga twaliyoganga uliyoganga waliyoganga mliyoganga mwaliyoganga aliyoganga waliyoganga uliyoganga iliyoganga liliyoganga yaliyoganga kiliyoganga viliyoganga iliyoganga ziliyoganga uliyoganga kuliyoganga paliyoganga muliyoganga c5 nililoganga naliloganga tuliloganga twaliloganga uliloganga waliloganga mliloganga mwaliloganga aliloganga waliloganga uliloganga ililoganga lililoganga yaliloganga kililoganga vililoganga ililoganga zililoganga uliloganga kuliloganga paliloganga muliloganga c7 nilichoganga nalichoganga tulichoganga twalichoganga ulichoganga walichoganga mlichoganga mwalichoganga alichoganga walichoganga ulichoganga ilichoganga lilichoganga yalichoganga kilichoganga vilichoganga ilichoganga zilichoganga ulichoganga kulichoganga palichoganga mulichoganga c8 nilivyoganga nalivyoganga tulivyoganga twalivyoganga ulivyoganga walivyoganga mlivyoganga mwalivyoganga alivyoganga walivyoganga ulivyoganga ilivyoganga lilivyoganga yalivyoganga kilivyoganga vilivyoganga ilivyoganga zilivyoganga ulivyoganga kulivyoganga palivyoganga mulivyoganga c10 nilizoganga nalizoganga tulizoganga twalizoganga ulizoganga walizoganga mlizoganga mwalizoganga alizoganga walizoganga ulizoganga ilizoganga lilizoganga yalizoganga kilizoganga vilizoganga ilizoganga zilizoganga ulizoganga kulizoganga palizoganga mulizoganga c15 nilikoganga nalikoganga tulikoganga twalikoganga ulikoganga walikoganga mlikoganga mwalikoganga alikoganga walikoganga ulikoganga ilikoganga lilikoganga yalikoganga kilikoganga vilikoganga ilikoganga zilikoganga ulikoganga kulikoganga palikoganga mulikoganga c16 nilipoganga nalipoganga tulipoganga twalipoganga ulipoganga walipoganga mlipoganga mwalipoganga alipoganga walipoganga ulipoganga ilipoganga lilipoganga yalipoganga kilipoganga vilipoganga ilipoganga zilipoganga ulipoganga kulipoganga palipoganga mulipoganga c17 nilimoganga nalimoganga tulimoganga twalimoganga ulimoganga walimoganga mlimoganga mwalimoganga alimoganga walimoganga ulimoganga ilimoganga lilimoganga yalimoganga kilimoganga vilimoganga ilimoganga zilimoganga ulimoganga kulimoganga palimoganga mulimoganga Present 1s/2s/3s/c1 ninayeganga nayeganga tunayeganga unayeganga mnayeganga anayeganga wanayeganga unayeganga inayeganga linayeganga yanayeganga kinayeganga vinayeganga inayeganga zinayeganga unayeganga kunayeganga panayeganga munayeganga *p/2/3/11/14 ninaoganga naoganga tunaoganga unaoganga mnaoganga anaoganga wanaoganga unaoganga inaoganga linaoganga yanaoganga kinaoganga vinaoganga inaoganga zinaoganga unaoganga kunaoganga panaoganga munaoganga c4/c6/c9 ninayoganga nayoganga tunayoganga unayoganga mnayoganga anayoganga wanayoganga unayoganga inayoganga linayoganga yanayoganga kinayoganga vinayoganga inayoganga zinayoganga unayoganga kunayoganga panayoganga munayoganga c5 ninaloganga naloganga tunaloganga unaloganga mnaloganga analoganga wanaloganga unaloganga inaloganga linaloganga yanaloganga kinaloganga vinaloganga inaloganga zinaloganga unaloganga kunaloganga panaloganga munaloganga c7 ninachoganga nachoganga tunachoganga unachoganga mnachoganga anachoganga wanachoganga unachoganga inachoganga linachoganga yanachoganga kinachoganga vinachoganga inachoganga zinachoganga unachoganga kunachoganga panachoganga munachoganga c8 ninavyoganga navyoganga tunavyoganga unavyoganga mnavyoganga anavyoganga wanavyoganga unavyoganga inavyoganga linavyoganga yanavyoganga kinavyoganga vinavyoganga inavyoganga zinavyoganga unavyoganga kunavyoganga panavyoganga munavyoganga c10 ninazoganga nazoganga tunazoganga unazoganga mnazoganga anazoganga wanazoganga unazoganga inazoganga linazoganga yanazoganga kinazoganga vinazoganga inazoganga zinazoganga unazoganga kunazoganga panazoganga munazoganga c15 ninakoganga nakoganga tunakoganga unakoganga mnakoganga anakoganga wanakoganga unakoganga inakoganga linakoganga yanakoganga kinakoganga vinakoganga inakoganga zinakoganga unakoganga kunakoganga panakoganga munakoganga c16 ninapoganga napoganga tunapoganga unapoganga mnapoganga anapoganga wanapoganga unapoganga inapoganga linapoganga yanapoganga kinapoganga vinapoganga inapoganga zinapoganga unapoganga kunapoganga panapoganga munapoganga c17 ninamoganga namoganga tunamoganga unamoganga mnamoganga anamoganga wanamoganga unamoganga inamoganga linamoganga yanamoganga kinamoganga vinamoganga inamoganga zinamoganga unamoganga kunamoganga panamoganga munamoganga Future 1s/2s/3s/c1 nitakayeganga tutakayeganga utakayeganga mtakayeganga atakayeganga watakayeganga utakayeganga itakayeganga litakayeganga yatakayeganga kitakayeganga vitakayeganga itakayeganga zitakayeganga utakayeganga kutakayeganga patakayeganga mutakayeganga *p/2/3/11/14 nitakaoganga tutakaoganga utakaoganga mtakaoganga atakaoganga watakaoganga utakaoganga itakaoganga litakaoganga yatakaoganga kitakaoganga vitakaoganga itakaoganga zitakaoganga utakaoganga kutakaoganga patakaoganga mutakaoganga c4/c6/c9 nitakayoganga tutakayoganga utakayoganga mtakayoganga atakayoganga watakayoganga utakayoganga itakayoganga litakayoganga yatakayoganga kitakayoganga vitakayoganga itakayoganga zitakayoganga utakayoganga kutakayoganga patakayoganga mutakayoganga c5 nitakaloganga tutakaloganga utakaloganga mtakaloganga atakaloganga watakaloganga utakaloganga itakaloganga litakaloganga yatakaloganga kitakaloganga vitakaloganga itakaloganga zitakaloganga utakaloganga kutakaloganga patakaloganga mutakaloganga c7 nitakachoganga tutakachoganga utakachoganga mtakachoganga atakachoganga watakachoganga utakachoganga itakachoganga litakachoganga yatakachoganga kitakachoganga vitakachoganga itakachoganga zitakachoganga utakachoganga kutakachoganga patakachoganga mutakachoganga c8 nitakavyoganga tutakavyoganga utakavyoganga mtakavyoganga atakavyoganga watakavyoganga utakavyoganga itakavyoganga litakavyoganga yatakavyoganga kitakavyoganga vitakavyoganga itakavyoganga zitakavyoganga utakavyoganga kutakavyoganga patakavyoganga mutakavyoganga c10 nitakazoganga tutakazoganga utakazoganga mtakazoganga atakazoganga watakazoganga utakazoganga itakazoganga litakazoganga yatakazoganga kitakazoganga vitakazoganga itakazoganga zitakazoganga utakazoganga kutakazoganga patakazoganga mutakazoganga c15 nitakakoganga tutakakoganga utakakoganga mtakakoganga atakakoganga watakakoganga utakakoganga itakakoganga litakakoganga yatakakoganga kitakakoganga vitakakoganga itakakoganga zitakakoganga utakakoganga kutakakoganga patakakoganga mutakakoganga c16 nitakapoganga tutakapoganga utakapoganga mtakapoganga atakapoganga watakapoganga utakapoganga itakapoganga litakapoganga yatakapoganga kitakapoganga vitakapoganga itakapoganga zitakapoganga utakapoganga kutakapoganga patakapoganga mutakapoganga c17 nitakamoganga tutakamoganga utakamoganga mtakamoganga atakamoganga watakamoganga utakamoganga itakamoganga litakamoganga yatakamoganga kitakamoganga vitakamoganga itakamoganga zitakamoganga utakamoganga kutakamoganga patakamoganga mutakamoganga General positive 1s/2s/3s/c1 nigangaye tugangaye ugangaye mgangaye agangaye wagangaye ugangaye igangaye ligangaye yagangaye kigangaye vigangaye igangaye zigangaye ugangaye kugangaye pagangaye mugangaye *p/2/3/11/14 nigangao tugangao ugangao mgangao agangao wagangao ugangao igangao ligangao yagangao kigangao vigangao igangao zigangao ugangao kugangao pagangao mugangao c4/c6/c9 nigangayo tugangayo ugangayo mgangayo agangayo wagangayo ugangayo igangayo ligangayo yagangayo kigangayo vigangayo igangayo zigangayo ugangayo kugangayo pagangayo mugangayo c5 nigangalo tugangalo ugangalo mgangalo agangalo wagangalo ugangalo igangalo ligangalo yagangalo kigangalo vigangalo igangalo zigangalo ugangalo kugangalo pagangalo mugangalo c7 nigangacho tugangacho ugangacho mgangacho agangacho wagangacho ugangacho igangacho ligangacho yagangacho kigangacho vigangacho igangacho zigangacho ugangacho kugangacho pagangacho mugangacho c8 nigangavyo tugangavyo ugangavyo mgangavyo agangavyo wagangavyo ugangavyo igangavyo ligangavyo yagangavyo kigangavyo vigangavyo igangavyo zigangavyo ugangavyo kugangavyo pagangavyo mugangavyo c10 nigangazo tugangazo ugangazo mgangazo agangazo wagangazo ugangazo igangazo ligangazo yagangazo kigangazo vigangazo igangazo zigangazo ugangazo kugangazo pagangazo mugangazo c15 nigangako tugangako ugangako mgangako agangako wagangako ugangako igangako ligangako yagangako kigangako vigangako igangako zigangako ugangako kugangako pagangako mugangako c16 nigangapo tugangapo ugangapo mgangapo agangapo wagangapo ugangapo igangapo ligangapo yagangapo kigangapo vigangapo igangapo zigangapo ugangapo kugangapo pagangapo mugangapo c17 nigangamo tugangamo ugangamo mgangamo agangamo wagangamo ugangamo igangamo ligangamo yagangamo kigangamo vigangamo igangamo zigangamo ugangamo kugangamo pagangamo mugangamo General negative 1s/2s/3s/c1 nisiyeganga tusiyeganga usiyeganga msiyeganga asiyeganga wasiyeganga usiyeganga isiyeganga lisiyeganga yasiyeganga kisiyeganga visiyeganga isiyeganga zisiyeganga usiyeganga kusiyeganga pasiyeganga musiyeganga *p/2/3/11/14 nisioganga tusioganga usioganga msioganga asioganga wasioganga usioganga isioganga lisioganga yasioganga kisioganga visioganga isioganga zisioganga usioganga kusioganga pasioganga musioganga c4/c6/c9 nisiyoganga tusiyoganga usiyoganga msiyoganga asiyoganga wasiyoganga usiyoganga isiyoganga lisiyoganga yasiyoganga kisiyoganga visiyoganga isiyoganga zisiyoganga usiyoganga kusiyoganga pasiyoganga musiyoganga c5 nisiloganga tusiloganga usiloganga msiloganga asiloganga wasiloganga usiloganga isiloganga lisiloganga yasiloganga kisiloganga visiloganga isiloganga zisiloganga usiloganga kusiloganga pasiloganga musiloganga c7 nisichoganga tusichoganga usichoganga msichoganga asichoganga wasichoganga usichoganga isichoganga lisichoganga yasichoganga kisichoganga visichoganga isichoganga zisichoganga usichoganga kusichoganga pasichoganga musichoganga c8 nisivyoganga tusivyoganga usivyoganga msivyoganga asivyoganga wasivyoganga usivyoganga isivyoganga lisivyoganga yasivyoganga kisivyoganga visivyoganga isivyoganga zisivyoganga usivyoganga kusivyoganga pasivyoganga musivyoganga c10 nisizoganga tusizoganga usizoganga msizoganga asizoganga wasizoganga usizoganga isizoganga lisizoganga yasizoganga kisizoganga visizoganga isizoganga zisizoganga usizoganga kusizoganga pasizoganga musizoganga c15 nisikoganga tusikoganga usikoganga msikoganga asikoganga wasikoganga usikoganga isikoganga lisikoganga yasikoganga kisikoganga visikoganga isikoganga zisikoganga usikoganga kusikoganga pasikoganga musikoganga c16 nisipoganga tusipoganga usipoganga msipoganga asipoganga wasipoganga usipoganga isipoganga lisipoganga yasipoganga kisipoganga visipoganga isipoganga zisipoganga usipoganga kusipoganga pasipoganga musipoganga c17 nisimoganga tusimoganga usimoganga msimoganga asimoganga wasimoganga usimoganga isimoganga lisimoganga yasimoganga kisimoganga visimoganga isimoganga zisimoganga usimoganga kusimoganga pasimoganga musimoganga
Forms with object concords Infinitives Habituals 1s kuniganga huniganga 2s/2p/15/17 kukuganga kukugangeni hukuganga hukugangeni 3s kumganga humganga 1p kutuganga hutuganga 2p/3p/c2 kuwaganga kuwagangeni huwaganga huwagangeni Reflexive kujiganga hujiganga c3/c11/c14 kuuganga huuganga c4/c9 kuiganga huiganga c5 kuliganga huliganga c6 kuyaganga huyaganga c7 kukiganga hukiganga c8 kuviganga huviganga c10 kuziganga huziganga c16 kupaganga hupaganga c18 kumuganga humuganga Positive past 1s niliniganga naliniganga tuliniganga twaliniganga uliniganga waliniganga mliniganga mwaliniganga aliniganga waliniganga uliniganga iliniganga liliniganga yaliniganga kiliniganga viliniganga iliniganga ziliniganga uliniganga kuliniganga paliniganga muliniganga 2s/2p/15/17 nilikuganga nilikugangeni nalikuganga nalikugangeni tulikuganga tulikugangeni twalikuganga twalikugangeni ulikuganga ulikugangeni walikuganga walikugangeni mlikuganga mlikugangeni mwalikuganga mwalikugangeni alikuganga alikugangeni walikuganga walikugangeni ulikuganga ulikugangeni ilikuganga ilikugangeni lilikuganga lilikugangeni yalikuganga yalikugangeni kilikuganga kilikugangeni vilikuganga vilikugangeni ilikuganga ilikugangeni zilikuganga zilikugangeni ulikuganga ulikugangeni kulikuganga kulikugangeni palikuganga palikugangeni mulikuganga mulikugangeni 3s nilimganga nalimganga tulimganga twalimganga ulimganga walimganga mlimganga mwalimganga alimganga walimganga ulimganga ilimganga lilimganga yalimganga kilimganga vilimganga ilimganga zilimganga ulimganga kulimganga palimganga mulimganga 1p nilituganga nalituganga tulituganga twalituganga ulituganga walituganga mlituganga mwalituganga alituganga walituganga ulituganga ilituganga lilituganga yalituganga kilituganga vilituganga ilituganga zilituganga ulituganga kulituganga palituganga mulituganga 2p/3p/c2 niliwaganga niliwagangeni naliwaganga naliwagangeni tuliwaganga tuliwagangeni twaliwaganga twaliwagangeni uliwaganga uliwagangeni waliwaganga waliwagangeni mliwaganga mliwagangeni mwaliwaganga mwaliwagangeni aliwaganga aliwagangeni waliwaganga waliwagangeni uliwaganga uliwagangeni iliwaganga iliwagangeni liliwaganga liliwagangeni yaliwaganga yaliwagangeni kiliwaganga kiliwagangeni viliwaganga viliwagangeni iliwaganga iliwagangeni ziliwaganga ziliwagangeni uliwaganga uliwagangeni kuliwaganga kuliwagangeni paliwaganga paliwagangeni muliwaganga muliwagangeni Reflexive nilijiganga nalijiganga tulijiganga twalijiganga ulijiganga walijiganga mlijiganga mwalijiganga alijiganga walijiganga ulijiganga ilijiganga lilijiganga yalijiganga kilijiganga vilijiganga ilijiganga zilijiganga ulijiganga kulijiganga palijiganga mulijiganga c3/c11/c14 niliuganga naliuganga tuliuganga twaliuganga uliuganga waliuganga mliuganga mwaliuganga aliuganga waliuganga uliuganga iliuganga liliuganga yaliuganga kiliuganga viliuganga iliuganga ziliuganga uliuganga kuliuganga paliuganga muliuganga c4/c9 niliiganga naliiganga tuliiganga twaliiganga uliiganga waliiganga mliiganga mwaliiganga aliiganga waliiganga uliiganga iliiganga liliiganga yaliiganga kiliiganga viliiganga iliiganga ziliiganga uliiganga kuliiganga paliiganga muliiganga c5 nililiganga naliliganga tuliliganga twaliliganga uliliganga waliliganga mliliganga mwaliliganga aliliganga waliliganga uliliganga ililiganga lililiganga yaliliganga kililiganga vililiganga ililiganga zililiganga uliliganga kuliliganga paliliganga muliliganga c6 niliyaganga naliyaganga tuliyaganga twaliyaganga uliyaganga waliyaganga mliyaganga mwaliyaganga aliyaganga waliyaganga uliyaganga iliyaganga liliyaganga yaliyaganga kiliyaganga viliyaganga iliyaganga ziliyaganga uliyaganga kuliyaganga paliyaganga muliyaganga c7 nilikiganga nalikiganga tulikiganga twalikiganga ulikiganga walikiganga mlikiganga mwalikiganga alikiganga walikiganga ulikiganga ilikiganga lilikiganga yalikiganga kilikiganga vilikiganga ilikiganga zilikiganga ulikiganga kulikiganga palikiganga mulikiganga c8 niliviganga naliviganga tuliviganga twaliviganga uliviganga waliviganga mliviganga mwaliviganga aliviganga waliviganga uliviganga iliviganga liliviganga yaliviganga kiliviganga viliviganga iliviganga ziliviganga uliviganga kuliviganga paliviganga muliviganga c10 niliziganga naliziganga tuliziganga twaliziganga uliziganga waliziganga mliziganga mwaliziganga aliziganga waliziganga uliziganga iliziganga liliziganga yaliziganga kiliziganga viliziganga iliziganga ziliziganga uliziganga kuliziganga paliziganga muliziganga c16 nilipaganga nalipaganga tulipaganga twalipaganga ulipaganga walipaganga mlipaganga mwalipaganga alipaganga walipaganga ulipaganga ilipaganga lilipaganga yalipaganga kilipaganga vilipaganga ilipaganga zilipaganga ulipaganga kulipaganga palipaganga mulipaganga c18 nilimuganga nalimuganga tulimuganga twalimuganga ulimuganga walimuganga mlimuganga mwalimuganga alimuganga walimuganga ulimuganga ilimuganga lilimuganga yalimuganga kilimuganga vilimuganga ilimuganga zilimuganga ulimuganga kulimuganga palimuganga mulimuganga Negative past 1s sikuniganga hatukuniganga hukuniganga hamkuniganga hakuniganga hawakuniganga haukuniganga haikuniganga halikuniganga hayakuniganga hakikuniganga havikuniganga haikuniganga hazikuniganga haukuniganga hakukuniganga hapakuniganga hamukuniganga 2s/2p/15/17 sikukuganga sikukugangeni hatukukuganga hatukukugangeni hukukuganga hukukugangeni hamkukuganga hamkukugangeni hakukuganga hakukugangeni hawakukuganga hawakukugangeni haukukuganga haukukugangeni haikukuganga haikukugangeni halikukuganga halikukugangeni hayakukuganga hayakukugangeni hakikukuganga hakikukugangeni havikukuganga havikukugangeni haikukuganga haikukugangeni hazikukuganga hazikukugangeni haukukuganga haukukugangeni hakukukuganga hakukukugangeni hapakukuganga hapakukugangeni hamukukuganga hamukukugangeni 3s sikumganga hatukumganga hukumganga hamkumganga hakumganga hawakumganga haukumganga haikumganga halikumganga hayakumganga hakikumganga havikumganga haikumganga hazikumganga haukumganga hakukumganga hapakumganga hamukumganga 1p sikutuganga hatukutuganga hukutuganga hamkutuganga hakutuganga hawakutuganga haukutuganga haikutuganga halikutuganga hayakutuganga hakikutuganga havikutuganga haikutuganga hazikutuganga haukutuganga hakukutuganga hapakutuganga hamukutuganga 2p/3p/c2 sikuwaganga sikuwagangeni hatukuwaganga hatukuwagangeni hukuwaganga hukuwagangeni hamkuwaganga hamkuwagangeni hakuwaganga hakuwagangeni hawakuwaganga hawakuwagangeni haukuwaganga haukuwagangeni haikuwaganga haikuwagangeni halikuwaganga halikuwagangeni hayakuwaganga hayakuwagangeni hakikuwaganga hakikuwagangeni havikuwaganga havikuwagangeni haikuwaganga haikuwagangeni hazikuwaganga hazikuwagangeni haukuwaganga haukuwagangeni hakukuwaganga hakukuwagangeni hapakuwaganga hapakuwagangeni hamukuwaganga hamukuwagangeni Reflexive sikujiganga hatukujiganga hukujiganga hamkujiganga hakujiganga hawakujiganga haukujiganga haikujiganga halikujiganga hayakujiganga hakikujiganga havikujiganga haikujiganga hazikujiganga haukujiganga hakukujiganga hapakujiganga hamukujiganga c3/c11/c14 sikuuganga hatukuuganga hukuuganga hamkuuganga hakuuganga hawakuuganga haukuuganga haikuuganga halikuuganga hayakuuganga hakikuuganga havikuuganga haikuuganga hazikuuganga haukuuganga hakukuuganga hapakuuganga hamukuuganga c4/c9 sikuiganga hatukuiganga hukuiganga hamkuiganga hakuiganga hawakuiganga haukuiganga haikuiganga halikuiganga hayakuiganga hakikuiganga havikuiganga haikuiganga hazikuiganga haukuiganga hakukuiganga hapakuiganga hamukuiganga c5 sikuliganga hatukuliganga hukuliganga hamkuliganga hakuliganga hawakuliganga haukuliganga haikuliganga halikuliganga hayakuliganga hakikuliganga havikuliganga haikuliganga hazikuliganga haukuliganga hakukuliganga hapakuliganga hamukuliganga c6 sikuyaganga hatukuyaganga hukuyaganga hamkuyaganga hakuyaganga hawakuyaganga haukuyaganga haikuyaganga halikuyaganga hayakuyaganga hakikuyaganga havikuyaganga haikuyaganga hazikuyaganga haukuyaganga hakukuyaganga hapakuyaganga hamukuyaganga c7 sikukiganga hatukukiganga hukukiganga hamkukiganga hakukiganga hawakukiganga haukukiganga haikukiganga halikukiganga hayakukiganga hakikukiganga havikukiganga haikukiganga hazikukiganga haukukiganga hakukukiganga hapakukiganga hamukukiganga c8 sikuviganga hatukuviganga hukuviganga hamkuviganga hakuviganga hawakuviganga haukuviganga haikuviganga halikuviganga hayakuviganga hakikuviganga havikuviganga haikuviganga hazikuviganga haukuviganga hakukuviganga hapakuviganga hamukuviganga c10 sikuziganga hatukuziganga hukuziganga hamkuziganga hakuziganga hawakuziganga haukuziganga haikuziganga halikuziganga hayakuziganga hakikuziganga havikuziganga haikuziganga hazikuziganga haukuziganga hakukuziganga hapakuziganga hamukuziganga c16 sikupaganga hatukupaganga hukupaganga hamkupaganga hakupaganga hawakupaganga haukupaganga haikupaganga halikupaganga hayakupaganga hakikupaganga havikupaganga haikupaganga hazikupaganga haukupaganga hakukupaganga hapakupaganga hamukupaganga c18 sikumuganga hatukumuganga hukumuganga hamkumuganga hakumuganga hawakumuganga haukumuganga haikumuganga halikumuganga hayakumuganga hakikumuganga havikumuganga haikumuganga hazikumuganga haukumuganga hakukumuganga hapakumuganga hamukumuganga Positive present 1s ninaniganga naniganga tunaniganga unaniganga mnaniganga ananiganga wananiganga unaniganga inaniganga linaniganga yananiganga kinaniganga vinaniganga inaniganga zinaniganga unaniganga kunaniganga pananiganga munaniganga 2s/2p/15/17 ninakuganga ninakugangeni nakuganga nakugangeni tunakuganga tunakugangeni unakuganga unakugangeni mnakuganga mnakugangeni anakuganga anakugangeni wanakuganga wanakugangeni unakuganga unakugangeni inakuganga inakugangeni linakuganga linakugangeni yanakuganga yanakugangeni kinakuganga kinakugangeni vinakuganga vinakugangeni inakuganga inakugangeni zinakuganga zinakugangeni unakuganga unakugangeni kunakuganga kunakugangeni panakuganga panakugangeni munakuganga munakugangeni 3s ninamganga namganga tunamganga unamganga mnamganga anamganga wanamganga unamganga inamganga linamganga yanamganga kinamganga vinamganga inamganga zinamganga unamganga kunamganga panamganga munamganga 1p ninatuganga natuganga tunatuganga unatuganga mnatuganga anatuganga wanatuganga unatuganga inatuganga linatuganga yanatuganga kinatuganga vinatuganga inatuganga zinatuganga unatuganga kunatuganga panatuganga munatuganga 2p/3p/c2 ninawaganga ninawagangeni nawaganga nawagangeni tunawaganga tunawagangeni unawaganga unawagangeni mnawaganga mnawagangeni anawaganga anawagangeni wanawaganga wanawagangeni unawaganga unawagangeni inawaganga inawagangeni linawaganga linawagangeni yanawaganga yanawagangeni kinawaganga kinawagangeni vinawaganga vinawagangeni inawaganga inawagangeni zinawaganga zinawagangeni unawaganga unawagangeni kunawaganga kunawagangeni panawaganga panawagangeni munawaganga munawagangeni Reflexive ninajiganga najiganga tunajiganga unajiganga mnajiganga anajiganga wanajiganga unajiganga inajiganga linajiganga yanajiganga kinajiganga vinajiganga inajiganga zinajiganga unajiganga kunajiganga panajiganga munajiganga c3/c11/c14 ninauganga nauganga tunauganga unauganga mnauganga anauganga wanauganga unauganga inauganga linauganga yanauganga kinauganga vinauganga inauganga zinauganga unauganga kunauganga panauganga munauganga c4/c9 ninaiganga naiganga tunaiganga unaiganga mnaiganga anaiganga wanaiganga unaiganga inaiganga linaiganga yanaiganga kinaiganga vinaiganga inaiganga zinaiganga unaiganga kunaiganga panaiganga munaiganga c5 ninaliganga naliganga tunaliganga unaliganga mnaliganga analiganga wanaliganga unaliganga inaliganga linaliganga yanaliganga kinaliganga vinaliganga inaliganga zinaliganga unaliganga kunaliganga panaliganga munaliganga c6 ninayaganga nayaganga tunayaganga unayaganga mnayaganga anayaganga wanayaganga unayaganga inayaganga linayaganga yanayaganga kinayaganga vinayaganga inayaganga zinayaganga unayaganga kunayaganga panayaganga munayaganga c7 ninakiganga nakiganga tunakiganga unakiganga mnakiganga anakiganga wanakiganga unakiganga inakiganga linakiganga yanakiganga kinakiganga vinakiganga inakiganga zinakiganga unakiganga kunakiganga panakiganga munakiganga c8 ninaviganga naviganga tunaviganga unaviganga mnaviganga anaviganga wanaviganga unaviganga inaviganga linaviganga yanaviganga kinaviganga vinaviganga inaviganga zinaviganga unaviganga kunaviganga panaviganga munaviganga c10 ninaziganga naziganga tunaziganga unaziganga mnaziganga anaziganga wanaziganga unaziganga inaziganga linaziganga yanaziganga kinaziganga vinaziganga inaziganga zinaziganga unaziganga kunaziganga panaziganga munaziganga c16 ninapaganga napaganga tunapaganga unapaganga mnapaganga anapaganga wanapaganga unapaganga inapaganga linapaganga yanapaganga kinapaganga vinapaganga inapaganga zinapaganga unapaganga kunapaganga panapaganga munapaganga c18 ninamuganga namuganga tunamuganga unamuganga mnamuganga anamuganga wanamuganga unamuganga inamuganga linamuganga yanamuganga kinamuganga vinamuganga inamuganga zinamuganga unamuganga kunamuganga panamuganga munamuganga Negative present 1s sinigangi hatunigangi hunigangi hamnigangi hanigangi hawanigangi haunigangi hainigangi halinigangi hayanigangi hakinigangi havinigangi hainigangi hazinigangi haunigangi hakunigangi hapanigangi hamunigangi 2s/2p/15/17 sikugangi sikugangini hatukugangi hatukugangini hukugangi hukugangini hamkugangi hamkugangini hakugangi hakugangini hawakugangi hawakugangini haukugangi haukugangini haikugangi haikugangini halikugangi halikugangini hayakugangi hayakugangini hakikugangi hakikugangini havikugangi havikugangini haikugangi haikugangini hazikugangi hazikugangini haukugangi haukugangini hakukugangi hakukugangini hapakugangi hapakugangini hamukugangi hamukugangini 3s simgangi hatumgangi humgangi hammgangi hamgangi hawamgangi haumgangi haimgangi halimgangi hayamgangi hakimgangi havimgangi haimgangi hazimgangi haumgangi hakumgangi hapamgangi hamumgangi 1p situgangi hatutugangi hutugangi hamtugangi hatugangi hawatugangi hautugangi haitugangi halitugangi hayatugangi hakitugangi havitugangi haitugangi hazitugangi hautugangi hakutugangi hapatugangi hamutugangi 2p/3p/c2 siwagangi siwagangini hatuwagangi hatuwagangini huwagangi huwagangini hamwagangi hamwagangini hawagangi hawagangini hawawagangi hawawagangini hauwagangi hauwagangini haiwagangi haiwagangini haliwagangi haliwagangini hayawagangi hayawagangini hakiwagangi hakiwagangini haviwagangi haviwagangini haiwagangi haiwagangini haziwagangi haziwagangini hauwagangi hauwagangini hakuwagangi hakuwagangini hapawagangi hapawagangini hamuwagangi hamuwagangini Reflexive sijigangi hatujigangi hujigangi hamjigangi hajigangi hawajigangi haujigangi haijigangi halijigangi hayajigangi hakijigangi havijigangi haijigangi hazijigangi haujigangi hakujigangi hapajigangi hamujigangi c3/c11/c14 siugangi hatuugangi huugangi hamugangi haugangi hawaugangi hauugangi haiugangi haliugangi hayaugangi hakiugangi haviugangi haiugangi haziugangi hauugangi hakuugangi hapaugangi hamuugangi c4/c9 siigangi hatuigangi huigangi hamigangi haigangi hawaigangi hauigangi haiigangi haliigangi hayaigangi hakiigangi haviigangi haiigangi haziigangi hauigangi hakuigangi hapaigangi hamuigangi c5 siligangi hatuligangi huligangi hamligangi haligangi hawaligangi hauligangi hailigangi haliligangi hayaligangi hakiligangi haviligangi hailigangi haziligangi hauligangi hakuligangi hapaligangi hamuligangi c6 siyagangi hatuyagangi huyagangi hamyagangi hayagangi hawayagangi hauyagangi haiyagangi haliyagangi hayayagangi hakiyagangi haviyagangi haiyagangi haziyagangi hauyagangi hakuyagangi hapayagangi hamuyagangi c7 sikigangi hatukigangi hukigangi hamkigangi hakigangi hawakigangi haukigangi haikigangi halikigangi hayakigangi hakikigangi havikigangi haikigangi hazikigangi haukigangi hakukigangi hapakigangi hamukigangi c8 sivigangi hatuvigangi huvigangi hamvigangi havigangi hawavigangi hauvigangi haivigangi halivigangi hayavigangi hakivigangi havivigangi haivigangi hazivigangi hauvigangi hakuvigangi hapavigangi hamuvigangi c10 sizigangi hatuzigangi huzigangi hamzigangi hazigangi hawazigangi hauzigangi haizigangi halizigangi hayazigangi hakizigangi havizigangi haizigangi hazizigangi hauzigangi hakuzigangi hapazigangi hamuzigangi c16 sipagangi hatupagangi hupagangi hampagangi hapagangi hawapagangi haupagangi haipagangi halipagangi hayapagangi hakipagangi havipagangi haipagangi hazipagangi haupagangi hakupagangi hapapagangi hamupagangi c18 simugangi hatumugangi humugangi hammugangi hamugangi hawamugangi haumugangi haimugangi halimugangi hayamugangi hakimugangi havimugangi haimugangi hazimugangi haumugangi hakumugangi hapamugangi hamumugangi Positive future 1s nitaniganga tutaniganga utaniganga mtaniganga ataniganga wataniganga utaniganga itaniganga litaniganga yataniganga kitaniganga vitaniganga itaniganga zitaniganga utaniganga kutaniganga pataniganga mutaniganga 2s/2p/15/17 nitakuganga nitakugangeni tutakuganga tutakugangeni utakuganga utakugangeni mtakuganga mtakugangeni atakuganga atakugangeni watakuganga watakugangeni utakuganga utakugangeni itakuganga itakugangeni litakuganga litakugangeni yatakuganga yatakugangeni kitakuganga kitakugangeni vitakuganga vitakugangeni itakuganga itakugangeni zitakuganga zitakugangeni utakuganga utakugangeni kutakuganga kutakugangeni patakuganga patakugangeni mutakuganga mutakugangeni 3s nitamganga tutamganga utamganga mtamganga atamganga watamganga utamganga itamganga litamganga yatamganga kitamganga vitamganga itamganga zitamganga utamganga kutamganga patamganga mutamganga 1p nitatuganga tutatuganga utatuganga mtatuganga atatuganga watatuganga utatuganga itatuganga litatuganga yatatuganga kitatuganga vitatuganga itatuganga zitatuganga utatuganga kutatuganga patatuganga mutatuganga 2p/3p/c2 nitawaganga nitawagangeni tutawaganga tutawagangeni utawaganga utawagangeni mtawaganga mtawagangeni atawaganga atawagangeni watawaganga watawagangeni utawaganga utawagangeni itawaganga itawagangeni litawaganga litawagangeni yatawaganga yatawagangeni kitawaganga kitawagangeni vitawaganga vitawagangeni itawaganga itawagangeni zitawaganga zitawagangeni utawaganga utawagangeni kutawaganga kutawagangeni patawaganga patawagangeni mutawaganga mutawagangeni Reflexive nitajiganga tutajiganga utajiganga mtajiganga atajiganga watajiganga utajiganga itajiganga litajiganga yatajiganga kitajiganga vitajiganga itajiganga zitajiganga utajiganga kutajiganga patajiganga mutajiganga c3/c11/c14 nitauganga tutauganga utauganga mtauganga atauganga watauganga utauganga itauganga litauganga yatauganga kitauganga vitauganga itauganga zitauganga utauganga kutauganga patauganga mutauganga c4/c9 nitaiganga tutaiganga utaiganga mtaiganga ataiganga wataiganga utaiganga itaiganga litaiganga yataiganga kitaiganga vitaiganga itaiganga zitaiganga utaiganga kutaiganga pataiganga mutaiganga c5 nitaliganga tutaliganga utaliganga mtaliganga ataliganga wataliganga utaliganga italiganga litaliganga yataliganga kitaliganga vitaliganga italiganga zitaliganga utaliganga kutaliganga pataliganga mutaliganga c6 nitayaganga tutayaganga utayaganga mtayaganga atayaganga watayaganga utayaganga itayaganga litayaganga yatayaganga kitayaganga vitayaganga itayaganga zitayaganga utayaganga kutayaganga patayaganga mutayaganga c7 nitakiganga tutakiganga utakiganga mtakiganga atakiganga watakiganga utakiganga itakiganga litakiganga yatakiganga kitakiganga vitakiganga itakiganga zitakiganga utakiganga kutakiganga patakiganga mutakiganga c8 nitaviganga tutaviganga utaviganga mtaviganga ataviganga wataviganga utaviganga itaviganga litaviganga yataviganga kitaviganga vitaviganga itaviganga zitaviganga utaviganga kutaviganga pataviganga mutaviganga c10 nitaziganga tutaziganga utaziganga mtaziganga ataziganga wataziganga utaziganga itaziganga litaziganga yataziganga kitaziganga vitaziganga itaziganga zitaziganga utaziganga kutaziganga pataziganga mutaziganga c16 nitapaganga tutapaganga utapaganga mtapaganga atapaganga watapaganga utapaganga itapaganga litapaganga yatapaganga kitapaganga vitapaganga itapaganga zitapaganga utapaganga kutapaganga patapaganga mutapaganga c18 nitamuganga tutamuganga utamuganga mtamuganga atamuganga watamuganga utamuganga itamuganga litamuganga yatamuganga kitamuganga vitamuganga itamuganga zitamuganga utamuganga kutamuganga patamuganga mutamuganga Negative future 1s sitaniganga hatutaniganga hutaniganga hamtaniganga hataniganga hawataniganga hautaniganga haitaniganga halitaniganga hayataniganga hakitaniganga havitaniganga haitaniganga hazitaniganga hautaniganga hakutaniganga hapataniganga hamutaniganga 2s/2p/15/17 sitakuganga sitakugangeni hatutakuganga hatutakugangeni hutakuganga hutakugangeni hamtakuganga hamtakugangeni hatakuganga hatakugangeni hawatakuganga hawatakugangeni hautakuganga hautakugangeni haitakuganga haitakugangeni halitakuganga halitakugangeni hayatakuganga hayatakugangeni hakitakuganga hakitakugangeni havitakuganga havitakugangeni haitakuganga haitakugangeni hazitakuganga hazitakugangeni hautakuganga hautakugangeni hakutakuganga hakutakugangeni hapatakuganga hapatakugangeni hamutakuganga hamutakugangeni 3s sitamganga hatutamganga hutamganga hamtamganga hatamganga hawatamganga hautamganga haitamganga halitamganga hayatamganga hakitamganga havitamganga haitamganga hazitamganga hautamganga hakutamganga hapatamganga hamutamganga 1p sitatuganga hatutatuganga hutatuganga hamtatuganga hatatuganga hawatatuganga hautatuganga haitatuganga halitatuganga hayatatuganga hakitatuganga havitatuganga haitatuganga hazitatuganga hautatuganga hakutatuganga hapatatuganga hamutatuganga 2p/3p/c2 sitawaganga sitawagangeni hatutawaganga hatutawagangeni hutawaganga hutawagangeni hamtawaganga hamtawagangeni hatawaganga hatawagangeni hawatawaganga hawatawagangeni hautawaganga hautawagangeni haitawaganga haitawagangeni halitawaganga halitawagangeni hayatawaganga hayatawagangeni hakitawaganga hakitawagangeni havitawaganga havitawagangeni haitawaganga haitawagangeni hazitawaganga hazitawagangeni hautawaganga hautawagangeni hakutawaganga hakutawagangeni hapatawaganga hapatawagangeni hamutawaganga hamutawagangeni Reflexive sitajiganga hatutajiganga hutajiganga hamtajiganga hatajiganga hawatajiganga hautajiganga haitajiganga halitajiganga hayatajiganga hakitajiganga havitajiganga haitajiganga hazitajiganga hautajiganga hakutajiganga hapatajiganga hamutajiganga c3/c11/c14 sitauganga hatutauganga hutauganga hamtauganga hatauganga hawatauganga hautauganga haitauganga halitauganga hayatauganga hakitauganga havitauganga haitauganga hazitauganga hautauganga hakutauganga hapatauganga hamutauganga c4/c9 sitaiganga hatutaiganga hutaiganga hamtaiganga hataiganga hawataiganga hautaiganga haitaiganga halitaiganga hayataiganga hakitaiganga havitaiganga haitaiganga hazitaiganga hautaiganga hakutaiganga hapataiganga hamutaiganga c5 sitaliganga hatutaliganga hutaliganga hamtaliganga hataliganga hawataliganga hautaliganga haitaliganga halitaliganga hayataliganga hakitaliganga havitaliganga haitaliganga hazitaliganga hautaliganga hakutaliganga hapataliganga hamutaliganga c6 sitayaganga hatutayaganga hutayaganga hamtayaganga hatayaganga hawatayaganga hautayaganga haitayaganga halitayaganga hayatayaganga hakitayaganga havitayaganga haitayaganga hazitayaganga hautayaganga hakutayaganga hapatayaganga hamutayaganga c7 sitakiganga hatutakiganga hutakiganga hamtakiganga hatakiganga hawatakiganga hautakiganga haitakiganga halitakiganga hayatakiganga hakitakiganga havitakiganga haitakiganga hazitakiganga hautakiganga hakutakiganga hapatakiganga hamutakiganga c8 sitaviganga hatutaviganga hutaviganga hamtaviganga hataviganga hawataviganga hautaviganga haitaviganga halitaviganga hayataviganga hakitaviganga havitaviganga haitaviganga hazitaviganga hautaviganga hakutaviganga hapataviganga hamutaviganga c10 sitaziganga hatutaziganga hutaziganga hamtaziganga hataziganga hawataziganga hautaziganga haitaziganga halitaziganga hayataziganga hakitaziganga havitaziganga haitaziganga hazitaziganga hautaziganga hakutaziganga hapataziganga hamutaziganga c16 sitapaganga hatutapaganga hutapaganga hamtapaganga hatapaganga hawatapaganga hautapaganga haitapaganga halitapaganga hayatapaganga hakitapaganga havitapaganga haitapaganga hazitapaganga hautapaganga hakutapaganga hapatapaganga hamutapaganga c18 sitamuganga hatutamuganga hutamuganga hamtamuganga hatamuganga hawatamuganga hautamuganga haitamuganga halitamuganga hayatamuganga hakitamuganga havitamuganga haitamuganga hazitamuganga hautamuganga hakutamuganga hapatamuganga hamutamuganga Positive subjunctive 1s ninigange tunigange unigange mnigange anigange wanigange unigange inigange linigange yanigange kinigange vinigange inigange zinigange unigange kunigange panigange munigange 2s/2p/15/17 nikugange nikugangeni tukugange tukugangeni ukugange ukugangeni mkugange mkugangeni akugange akugangeni wakugange wakugangeni ukugange ukugangeni ikugange ikugangeni likugange likugangeni yakugange yakugangeni kikugange kikugangeni vikugange vikugangeni ikugange ikugangeni zikugange zikugangeni ukugange ukugangeni kukugange kukugangeni pakugange pakugangeni mukugange mukugangeni 3s nimgange tumgange umgange mmgange amgange wamgange umgange imgange limgange yamgange kimgange vimgange imgange zimgange umgange kumgange pamgange mumgange 1p nitugange tutugange utugange mtugange atugange watugange utugange itugange litugange yatugange kitugange vitugange itugange zitugange utugange kutugange patugange mutugange 2p/3p/c2 niwagange niwagangeni tuwagange tuwagangeni uwagange uwagangeni mwagange mwagangeni awagange awagangeni wawagange wawagangeni uwagange uwagangeni iwagange iwagangeni liwagange liwagangeni yawagange yawagangeni kiwagange kiwagangeni viwagange viwagangeni iwagange iwagangeni ziwagange ziwagangeni uwagange uwagangeni kuwagange kuwagangeni pawagange pawagangeni muwagange muwagangeni Reflexive nijigange tujigange ujigange mjigange ajigange wajigange ujigange ijigange lijigange yajigange kijigange vijigange ijigange zijigange ujigange kujigange pajigange mujigange c3/c11/c14 niugange tuugange uugange mugange augange waugange uugange iugange liugange yaugange kiugange viugange iugange ziugange uugange kuugange paugange muugange c4/c9 niigange tuigange uigange migange aigange waigange uigange iigange liigange yaigange kiigange viigange iigange ziigange uigange kuigange paigange muigange c5 niligange tuligange uligange mligange aligange waligange uligange iligange liligange yaligange kiligange viligange iligange ziligange uligange kuligange paligange muligange c6 niyagange tuyagange uyagange myagange ayagange wayagange uyagange iyagange liyagange yayagange kiyagange viyagange iyagange ziyagange uyagange kuyagange payagange muyagange c7 nikigange tukigange ukigange mkigange akigange wakigange ukigange ikigange likigange yakigange kikigange vikigange ikigange zikigange ukigange kukigange pakigange mukigange c8 nivigange tuvigange uvigange mvigange avigange wavigange uvigange ivigange livigange yavigange kivigange vivigange ivigange zivigange uvigange kuvigange pavigange muvigange c10 nizigange tuzigange uzigange mzigange azigange wazigange uzigange izigange lizigange yazigange kizigange vizigange izigange zizigange uzigange kuzigange pazigange muzigange c16 nipagange tupagange upagange mpagange apagange wapagange upagange ipagange lipagange yapagange kipagange vipagange ipagange zipagange upagange kupagange papagange mupagange c18 nimugange tumugange umugange mmugange amugange wamugange umugange imugange limugange yamugange kimugange vimugange imugange zimugange umugange kumugange pamugange mumugange Negative subjunctive 1s nisinigange tusinigange usinigange msinigange asinigange wasinigange usinigange isinigange lisinigange yasinigange kisinigange visinigange isinigange zisinigange usinigange kusinigange pasinigange musinigange 2s/2p/15/17 nisikugange nisikugangeni tusikugange tusikugangeni usikugange usikugangeni msikugange msikugangeni asikugange asikugangeni wasikugange wasikugangeni usikugange usikugangeni isikugange isikugangeni lisikugange lisikugangeni yasikugange yasikugangeni kisikugange kisikugangeni visikugange visikugangeni isikugange isikugangeni zisikugange zisikugangeni usikugange usikugangeni kusikugange kusikugangeni pasikugange pasikugangeni musikugange musikugangeni 3s nisimgange tusimgange usimgange msimgange asimgange wasimgange usimgange isimgange lisimgange yasimgange kisimgange visimgange isimgange zisimgange usimgange kusimgange pasimgange musimgange 1p nisitugange tusitugange usitugange msitugange asitugange wasitugange usitugange isitugange lisitugange yasitugange kisitugange visitugange isitugange zisitugange usitugange kusitugange pasitugange musitugange 2p/3p/c2 nisiwagange nisiwagangeni tusiwagange tusiwagangeni usiwagange usiwagangeni msiwagange msiwagangeni asiwagange asiwagangeni wasiwagange wasiwagangeni usiwagange usiwagangeni isiwagange isiwagangeni lisiwagange lisiwagangeni yasiwagange yasiwagangeni kisiwagange kisiwagangeni visiwagange visiwagangeni isiwagange isiwagangeni zisiwagange zisiwagangeni usiwagange usiwagangeni kusiwagange kusiwagangeni pasiwagange pasiwagangeni musiwagange musiwagangeni Reflexive nisijigange tusijigange usijigange msijigange asijigange wasijigange usijigange isijigange lisijigange yasijigange kisijigange visijigange isijigange zisijigange usijigange kusijigange pasijigange musijigange c3/c11/c14 nisiugange tusiugange usiugange msiugange asiugange wasiugange usiugange isiugange lisiugange yasiugange kisiugange visiugange isiugange zisiugange usiugange kusiugange pasiugange musiugange c4/c9 nisiigange tusiigange usiigange msiigange asiigange wasiigange usiigange isiigange lisiigange yasiigange kisiigange visiigange isiigange zisiigange usiigange kusiigange pasiigange musiigange c5 nisiligange tusiligange usiligange msiligange asiligange wasiligange usiligange isiligange lisiligange yasiligange kisiligange visiligange isiligange zisiligange usiligange kusiligange pasiligange musiligange c6 nisiyagange tusiyagange usiyagange msiyagange asiyagange wasiyagange usiyagange isiyagange lisiyagange yasiyagange kisiyagange visiyagange isiyagange zisiyagange usiyagange kusiyagange pasiyagange musiyagange c7 nisikigange tusikigange usikigange msikigange asikigange wasikigange usikigange isikigange lisikigange yasikigange kisikigange visikigange isikigange zisikigange usikigange kusikigange pasikigange musikigange c8 nisivigange tusivigange usivigange msivigange asivigange wasivigange usivigange isivigange lisivigange yasivigange kisivigange visivigange isivigange zisivigange usivigange kusivigange pasivigange musivigange c10 nisizigange tusizigange usizigange msizigange asizigange wasizigange usizigange isizigange lisizigange yasizigange kisizigange visizigange isizigange zisizigange usizigange kusizigange pasizigange musizigange c16 nisipagange tusipagange usipagange msipagange asipagange wasipagange usipagange isipagange lisipagange yasipagange kisipagange visipagange isipagange zisipagange usipagange kusipagange pasipagange musipagange c18 nisimugange tusimugange usimugange msimugange asimugange wasimugange usimugange isimugange lisimugange yasimugange kisimugange visimugange isimugange zisimugange usimugange kusimugange pasimugange musimugange Positive present conditional 1s ningeniganga tungeniganga ungeniganga mngeniganga angeniganga wangeniganga ungeniganga ingeniganga lingeniganga yangeniganga kingeniganga vingeniganga ingeniganga zingeniganga ungeniganga kungeniganga pangeniganga mungeniganga 2s/2p/15/17 ningekuganga ningekugangeni tungekuganga tungekugangeni ungekuganga ungekugangeni mngekuganga mngekugangeni angekuganga angekugangeni wangekuganga wangekugangeni ungekuganga ungekugangeni ingekuganga ingekugangeni lingekuganga lingekugangeni yangekuganga yangekugangeni kingekuganga kingekugangeni vingekuganga vingekugangeni ingekuganga ingekugangeni zingekuganga zingekugangeni ungekuganga ungekugangeni kungekuganga kungekugangeni pangekuganga pangekugangeni mungekuganga mungekugangeni 3s ningemganga tungemganga ungemganga mngemganga angemganga wangemganga ungemganga ingemganga lingemganga yangemganga kingemganga vingemganga ingemganga zingemganga ungemganga kungemganga pangemganga mungemganga 1p ningetuganga tungetuganga ungetuganga mngetuganga angetuganga wangetuganga ungetuganga ingetuganga lingetuganga yangetuganga kingetuganga vingetuganga ingetuganga zingetuganga ungetuganga kungetuganga pangetuganga mungetuganga 2p/3p/c2 ningewaganga ningewagangeni tungewaganga tungewagangeni ungewaganga ungewagangeni mngewaganga mngewagangeni angewaganga angewagangeni wangewaganga wangewagangeni ungewaganga ungewagangeni ingewaganga ingewagangeni lingewaganga lingewagangeni yangewaganga yangewagangeni kingewaganga kingewagangeni vingewaganga vingewagangeni ingewaganga ingewagangeni zingewaganga zingewagangeni ungewaganga ungewagangeni kungewaganga kungewagangeni pangewaganga pangewagangeni mungewaganga mungewagangeni Reflexive ningejiganga tungejiganga ungejiganga mngejiganga angejiganga wangejiganga ungejiganga ingejiganga lingejiganga yangejiganga kingejiganga vingejiganga ingejiganga zingejiganga ungejiganga kungejiganga pangejiganga mungejiganga c3/c11/c14 ningeuganga tungeuganga ungeuganga mngeuganga angeuganga wangeuganga ungeuganga ingeuganga lingeuganga yangeuganga kingeuganga vingeuganga ingeuganga zingeuganga ungeuganga kungeuganga pangeuganga mungeuganga c4/c9 ningeiganga tungeiganga ungeiganga mngeiganga angeiganga wangeiganga ungeiganga ingeiganga lingeiganga yangeiganga kingeiganga vingeiganga ingeiganga zingeiganga ungeiganga kungeiganga pangeiganga mungeiganga c5 ningeliganga tungeliganga ungeliganga mngeliganga angeliganga wangeliganga ungeliganga ingeliganga lingeliganga yangeliganga kingeliganga vingeliganga ingeliganga zingeliganga ungeliganga kungeliganga pangeliganga mungeliganga c6 ningeyaganga tungeyaganga ungeyaganga mngeyaganga angeyaganga wangeyaganga ungeyaganga ingeyaganga lingeyaganga yangeyaganga kingeyaganga vingeyaganga ingeyaganga zingeyaganga ungeyaganga kungeyaganga pangeyaganga mungeyaganga c7 ningekiganga tungekiganga ungekiganga mngekiganga angekiganga wangekiganga ungekiganga ingekiganga lingekiganga yangekiganga kingekiganga vingekiganga ingekiganga zingekiganga ungekiganga kungekiganga pangekiganga mungekiganga c8 ningeviganga tungeviganga ungeviganga mngeviganga angeviganga wangeviganga ungeviganga ingeviganga lingeviganga yangeviganga kingeviganga vingeviganga ingeviganga zingeviganga ungeviganga kungeviganga pangeviganga mungeviganga c10 ningeziganga tungeziganga ungeziganga mngeziganga angeziganga wangeziganga ungeziganga ingeziganga lingeziganga yangeziganga kingeziganga vingeziganga ingeziganga zingeziganga ungeziganga kungeziganga pangeziganga mungeziganga c16 ningepaganga tungepaganga ungepaganga mngepaganga angepaganga wangepaganga ungepaganga ingepaganga lingepaganga yangepaganga kingepaganga vingepaganga ingepaganga zingepaganga ungepaganga kungepaganga pangepaganga mungepaganga c18 ningemuganga tungemuganga ungemuganga mngemuganga angemuganga wangemuganga ungemuganga ingemuganga lingemuganga yangemuganga kingemuganga vingemuganga ingemuganga zingemuganga ungemuganga kungemuganga pangemuganga mungemuganga Negative present conditional 1s nisingeniganga singeniganga tusingeniganga hatungeniganga usingeniganga hungeniganga msingeniganga hamngeniganga asingeniganga hangeniganga wasingeniganga hawangeniganga usingeniganga haungeniganga isingeniganga haingeniganga lisingeniganga halingeniganga yasingeniganga hayangeniganga kisingeniganga hakingeniganga visingeniganga havingeniganga isingeniganga haingeniganga zisingeniganga hazingeniganga usingeniganga haungeniganga kusingeniganga hakungeniganga pasingeniganga hapangeniganga musingeniganga hamungeniganga 2s/2p/15/17 nisingekuganga nisingekugangeni singekuganga singekugangeni tusingekuganga tusingekugangeni hatungekuganga hatungekugangeni usingekuganga usingekugangeni hungekuganga hungekugangeni msingekuganga msingekugangeni hamngekuganga hamngekugangeni asingekuganga asingekugangeni hangekuganga hangekugangeni wasingekuganga wasingekugangeni hawangekuganga hawangekugangeni usingekuganga usingekugangeni haungekuganga haungekugangeni isingekuganga isingekugangeni haingekuganga haingekugangeni lisingekuganga lisingekugangeni halingekuganga halingekugangeni yasingekuganga yasingekugangeni hayangekuganga hayangekugangeni kisingekuganga kisingekugangeni hakingekuganga hakingekugangeni visingekuganga visingekugangeni havingekuganga havingekugangeni isingekuganga isingekugangeni haingekuganga haingekugangeni zisingekuganga zisingekugangeni hazingekuganga hazingekugangeni usingekuganga usingekugangeni haungekuganga haungekugangeni kusingekuganga kusingekugangeni hakungekuganga hakungekugangeni pasingekuganga pasingekugangeni hapangekuganga hapangekugangeni musingekuganga musingekugangeni hamungekuganga hamungekugangeni 3s nisingemganga singemganga tusingemganga hatungemganga usingemganga hungemganga msingemganga hamngemganga asingemganga hangemganga wasingemganga hawangemganga usingemganga haungemganga isingemganga haingemganga lisingemganga halingemganga yasingemganga hayangemganga kisingemganga hakingemganga visingemganga havingemganga isingemganga haingemganga zisingemganga hazingemganga usingemganga haungemganga kusingemganga hakungemganga pasingemganga hapangemganga musingemganga hamungemganga 1p nisingetuganga singetuganga tusingetuganga hatungetuganga usingetuganga hungetuganga msingetuganga hamngetuganga asingetuganga hangetuganga wasingetuganga hawangetuganga usingetuganga haungetuganga isingetuganga haingetuganga lisingetuganga halingetuganga yasingetuganga hayangetuganga kisingetuganga hakingetuganga visingetuganga havingetuganga isingetuganga haingetuganga zisingetuganga hazingetuganga usingetuganga haungetuganga kusingetuganga hakungetuganga pasingetuganga hapangetuganga musingetuganga hamungetuganga 2p/3p/c2 nisingewaganga nisingewagangeni singewaganga singewagangeni tusingewaganga tusingewagangeni hatungewaganga hatungewagangeni usingewaganga usingewagangeni hungewaganga hungewagangeni msingewaganga msingewagangeni hamngewaganga hamngewagangeni asingewaganga asingewagangeni hangewaganga hangewagangeni wasingewaganga wasingewagangeni hawangewaganga hawangewagangeni usingewaganga usingewagangeni haungewaganga haungewagangeni isingewaganga isingewagangeni haingewaganga haingewagangeni lisingewaganga lisingewagangeni halingewaganga halingewagangeni yasingewaganga yasingewagangeni hayangewaganga hayangewagangeni kisingewaganga kisingewagangeni hakingewaganga hakingewagangeni visingewaganga visingewagangeni havingewaganga havingewagangeni isingewaganga isingewagangeni haingewaganga haingewagangeni zisingewaganga zisingewagangeni hazingewaganga hazingewagangeni usingewaganga usingewagangeni haungewaganga haungewagangeni kusingewaganga kusingewagangeni hakungewaganga hakungewagangeni pasingewaganga pasingewagangeni hapangewaganga hapangewagangeni musingewaganga musingewagangeni hamungewaganga hamungewagangeni Reflexive nisingejiganga singejiganga tusingejiganga hatungejiganga usingejiganga hungejiganga msingejiganga hamngejiganga asingejiganga hangejiganga wasingejiganga hawangejiganga usingejiganga haungejiganga isingejiganga haingejiganga lisingejiganga halingejiganga yasingejiganga hayangejiganga kisingejiganga hakingejiganga visingejiganga havingejiganga isingejiganga haingejiganga zisingejiganga hazingejiganga usingejiganga haungejiganga kusingejiganga hakungejiganga pasingejiganga hapangejiganga musingejiganga hamungejiganga c3/c11/c14 nisingeuganga singeuganga tusingeuganga hatungeuganga usingeuganga hungeuganga msingeuganga hamngeuganga asingeuganga hangeuganga wasingeuganga hawangeuganga usingeuganga haungeuganga isingeuganga haingeuganga lisingeuganga halingeuganga yasingeuganga hayangeuganga kisingeuganga hakingeuganga visingeuganga havingeuganga isingeuganga haingeuganga zisingeuganga hazingeuganga usingeuganga haungeuganga kusingeuganga hakungeuganga pasingeuganga hapangeuganga musingeuganga hamungeuganga c4/c9 nisingeiganga singeiganga tusingeiganga hatungeiganga usingeiganga hungeiganga msingeiganga hamngeiganga asingeiganga hangeiganga wasingeiganga hawangeiganga usingeiganga haungeiganga isingeiganga haingeiganga lisingeiganga halingeiganga yasingeiganga hayangeiganga kisingeiganga hakingeiganga visingeiganga havingeiganga isingeiganga haingeiganga zisingeiganga hazingeiganga usingeiganga haungeiganga kusingeiganga hakungeiganga pasingeiganga hapangeiganga musingeiganga hamungeiganga c5 nisingeliganga singeliganga tusingeliganga hatungeliganga usingeliganga hungeliganga msingeliganga hamngeliganga asingeliganga hangeliganga wasingeliganga hawangeliganga usingeliganga haungeliganga isingeliganga haingeliganga lisingeliganga halingeliganga yasingeliganga hayangeliganga kisingeliganga hakingeliganga visingeliganga havingeliganga isingeliganga haingeliganga zisingeliganga hazingeliganga usingeliganga haungeliganga kusingeliganga hakungeliganga pasingeliganga hapangeliganga musingeliganga hamungeliganga c6 nisingeyaganga singeyaganga tusingeyaganga hatungeyaganga usingeyaganga hungeyaganga msingeyaganga hamngeyaganga asingeyaganga hangeyaganga wasingeyaganga hawangeyaganga usingeyaganga haungeyaganga isingeyaganga haingeyaganga lisingeyaganga halingeyaganga yasingeyaganga hayangeyaganga kisingeyaganga hakingeyaganga visingeyaganga havingeyaganga isingeyaganga haingeyaganga zisingeyaganga hazingeyaganga usingeyaganga haungeyaganga kusingeyaganga hakungeyaganga pasingeyaganga hapangeyaganga musingeyaganga hamungeyaganga c7 nisingekiganga singekiganga tusingekiganga hatungekiganga usingekiganga hungekiganga msingekiganga hamngekiganga asingekiganga hangekiganga wasingekiganga hawangekiganga usingekiganga haungekiganga isingekiganga haingekiganga lisingekiganga halingekiganga yasingekiganga hayangekiganga kisingekiganga hakingekiganga visingekiganga havingekiganga isingekiganga haingekiganga zisingekiganga hazingekiganga usingekiganga haungekiganga kusingekiganga hakungekiganga pasingekiganga hapangekiganga musingekiganga hamungekiganga c8 nisingeviganga singeviganga tusingeviganga hatungeviganga usingeviganga hungeviganga msingeviganga hamngeviganga asingeviganga hangeviganga wasingeviganga hawangeviganga usingeviganga haungeviganga isingeviganga haingeviganga lisingeviganga halingeviganga yasingeviganga hayangeviganga kisingeviganga hakingeviganga visingeviganga havingeviganga isingeviganga haingeviganga zisingeviganga hazingeviganga usingeviganga haungeviganga kusingeviganga hakungeviganga pasingeviganga hapangeviganga musingeviganga hamungeviganga c10 nisingeziganga singeziganga tusingeziganga hatungeziganga usingeziganga hungeziganga msingeziganga hamngeziganga asingeziganga hangeziganga wasingeziganga hawangeziganga usingeziganga haungeziganga isingeziganga haingeziganga lisingeziganga halingeziganga yasingeziganga hayangeziganga kisingeziganga hakingeziganga visingeziganga havingeziganga isingeziganga haingeziganga zisingeziganga hazingeziganga usingeziganga haungeziganga kusingeziganga hakungeziganga pasingeziganga hapangeziganga musingeziganga hamungeziganga c16 nisingepaganga singepaganga tusingepaganga hatungepaganga usingepaganga hungepaganga msingepaganga hamngepaganga asingepaganga hangepaganga wasingepaganga hawangepaganga usingepaganga haungepaganga isingepaganga haingepaganga lisingepaganga halingepaganga yasingepaganga hayangepaganga kisingepaganga hakingepaganga visingepaganga havingepaganga isingepaganga haingepaganga zisingepaganga hazingepaganga usingepaganga haungepaganga kusingepaganga hakungepaganga pasingepaganga hapangepaganga musingepaganga hamungepaganga c18 nisingemuganga singemuganga tusingemuganga hatungemuganga usingemuganga hungemuganga msingemuganga hamngemuganga asingemuganga hangemuganga wasingemuganga hawangemuganga usingemuganga haungemuganga isingemuganga haingemuganga lisingemuganga halingemuganga yasingemuganga hayangemuganga kisingemuganga hakingemuganga visingemuganga havingemuganga isingemuganga haingemuganga zisingemuganga hazingemuganga usingemuganga haungemuganga kusingemuganga hakungemuganga pasingemuganga hapangemuganga musingemuganga hamungemuganga Positive past conditional 1s ningaliniganga tungaliniganga ungaliniganga mngaliniganga angaliniganga wangaliniganga ungaliniganga ingaliniganga lingaliniganga yangaliniganga kingaliniganga vingaliniganga ingaliniganga zingaliniganga ungaliniganga kungaliniganga pangaliniganga mungaliniganga 2s/2p/15/17 ningalikuganga ningalikugangeni tungalikuganga tungalikugangeni ungalikuganga ungalikugangeni mngalikuganga mngalikugangeni angalikuganga angalikugangeni wangalikuganga wangalikugangeni ungalikuganga ungalikugangeni ingalikuganga ingalikugangeni lingalikuganga lingalikugangeni yangalikuganga yangalikugangeni kingalikuganga kingalikugangeni vingalikuganga vingalikugangeni ingalikuganga ingalikugangeni zingalikuganga zingalikugangeni ungalikuganga ungalikugangeni kungalikuganga kungalikugangeni pangalikuganga pangalikugangeni mungalikuganga mungalikugangeni 3s ningalimganga tungalimganga ungalimganga mngalimganga angalimganga wangalimganga ungalimganga ingalimganga lingalimganga yangalimganga kingalimganga vingalimganga ingalimganga zingalimganga ungalimganga kungalimganga pangalimganga mungalimganga 1p ningalituganga tungalituganga ungalituganga mngalituganga angalituganga wangalituganga ungalituganga ingalituganga lingalituganga yangalituganga kingalituganga vingalituganga ingalituganga zingalituganga ungalituganga kungalituganga pangalituganga mungalituganga 2p/3p/c2 ningaliwaganga ningaliwagangeni tungaliwaganga tungaliwagangeni ungaliwaganga ungaliwagangeni mngaliwaganga mngaliwagangeni angaliwaganga angaliwagangeni wangaliwaganga wangaliwagangeni ungaliwaganga ungaliwagangeni ingaliwaganga ingaliwagangeni lingaliwaganga lingaliwagangeni yangaliwaganga yangaliwagangeni kingaliwaganga kingaliwagangeni vingaliwaganga vingaliwagangeni ingaliwaganga ingaliwagangeni zingaliwaganga zingaliwagangeni ungaliwaganga ungaliwagangeni kungaliwaganga kungaliwagangeni pangaliwaganga pangaliwagangeni mungaliwaganga mungaliwagangeni Reflexive ningalijiganga tungalijiganga ungalijiganga mngalijiganga angalijiganga wangalijiganga ungalijiganga ingalijiganga lingalijiganga yangalijiganga kingalijiganga vingalijiganga ingalijiganga zingalijiganga ungalijiganga kungalijiganga pangalijiganga mungalijiganga c3/c11/c14 ningaliuganga tungaliuganga ungaliuganga mngaliuganga angaliuganga wangaliuganga ungaliuganga ingaliuganga lingaliuganga yangaliuganga kingaliuganga vingaliuganga ingaliuganga zingaliuganga ungaliuganga kungaliuganga pangaliuganga mungaliuganga c4/c9 ningaliiganga tungaliiganga ungaliiganga mngaliiganga angaliiganga wangaliiganga ungaliiganga ingaliiganga lingaliiganga yangaliiganga kingaliiganga vingaliiganga ingaliiganga zingaliiganga ungaliiganga kungaliiganga pangaliiganga mungaliiganga c5 ningaliliganga tungaliliganga ungaliliganga mngaliliganga angaliliganga wangaliliganga ungaliliganga ingaliliganga lingaliliganga yangaliliganga kingaliliganga vingaliliganga ingaliliganga zingaliliganga ungaliliganga kungaliliganga pangaliliganga mungaliliganga c6 ningaliyaganga tungaliyaganga ungaliyaganga mngaliyaganga angaliyaganga wangaliyaganga ungaliyaganga ingaliyaganga lingaliyaganga yangaliyaganga kingaliyaganga vingaliyaganga ingaliyaganga zingaliyaganga ungaliyaganga kungaliyaganga pangaliyaganga mungaliyaganga c7 ningalikiganga tungalikiganga ungalikiganga mngalikiganga angalikiganga wangalikiganga ungalikiganga ingalikiganga lingalikiganga yangalikiganga kingalikiganga vingalikiganga ingalikiganga zingalikiganga ungalikiganga kungalikiganga pangalikiganga mungalikiganga c8 ningaliviganga tungaliviganga ungaliviganga mngaliviganga angaliviganga wangaliviganga ungaliviganga ingaliviganga lingaliviganga yangaliviganga kingaliviganga vingaliviganga ingaliviganga zingaliviganga ungaliviganga kungaliviganga pangaliviganga mungaliviganga c10 ningaliziganga tungaliziganga ungaliziganga mngaliziganga angaliziganga wangaliziganga ungaliziganga ingaliziganga lingaliziganga yangaliziganga kingaliziganga vingaliziganga ingaliziganga zingaliziganga ungaliziganga kungaliziganga pangaliziganga mungaliziganga c16 ningalipaganga tungalipaganga ungalipaganga mngalipaganga angalipaganga wangalipaganga ungalipaganga ingalipaganga lingalipaganga yangalipaganga kingalipaganga vingalipaganga ingalipaganga zingalipaganga ungalipaganga kungalipaganga pangalipaganga mungalipaganga c18 ningalimuganga tungalimuganga ungalimuganga mngalimuganga angalimuganga wangalimuganga ungalimuganga ingalimuganga lingalimuganga yangalimuganga kingalimuganga vingalimuganga ingalimuganga zingalimuganga ungalimuganga kungalimuganga pangalimuganga mungalimuganga Negative past conditional 1s nisingaliniganga singaliniganga tusingaliniganga hatungaliniganga usingaliniganga hungaliniganga msingaliniganga hamngaliniganga asingaliniganga hangaliniganga wasingaliniganga hawangaliniganga usingaliniganga haungaliniganga isingaliniganga haingaliniganga lisingaliniganga halingaliniganga yasingaliniganga hayangaliniganga kisingaliniganga hakingaliniganga visingaliniganga havingaliniganga isingaliniganga haingaliniganga zisingaliniganga hazingaliniganga usingaliniganga haungaliniganga kusingaliniganga hakungaliniganga pasingaliniganga hapangaliniganga musingaliniganga hamungaliniganga 2s/2p/15/17 nisingalikuganga nisingalikugangeni singalikuganga singalikugangeni tusingalikuganga tusingalikugangeni hatungalikuganga hatungalikugangeni usingalikuganga usingalikugangeni hungalikuganga hungalikugangeni msingalikuganga msingalikugangeni hamngalikuganga hamngalikugangeni asingalikuganga asingalikugangeni hangalikuganga hangalikugangeni wasingalikuganga wasingalikugangeni hawangalikuganga hawangalikugangeni usingalikuganga usingalikugangeni haungalikuganga haungalikugangeni isingalikuganga isingalikugangeni haingalikuganga haingalikugangeni lisingalikuganga lisingalikugangeni halingalikuganga halingalikugangeni yasingalikuganga yasingalikugangeni hayangalikuganga hayangalikugangeni kisingalikuganga kisingalikugangeni hakingalikuganga hakingalikugangeni visingalikuganga visingalikugangeni havingalikuganga havingalikugangeni isingalikuganga isingalikugangeni haingalikuganga haingalikugangeni zisingalikuganga zisingalikugangeni hazingalikuganga hazingalikugangeni usingalikuganga usingalikugangeni haungalikuganga haungalikugangeni kusingalikuganga kusingalikugangeni hakungalikuganga hakungalikugangeni pasingalikuganga pasingalikugangeni hapangalikuganga hapangalikugangeni musingalikuganga musingalikugangeni hamungalikuganga hamungalikugangeni 3s nisingalimganga singalimganga tusingalimganga hatungalimganga usingalimganga hungalimganga msingalimganga hamngalimganga asingalimganga hangalimganga wasingalimganga hawangalimganga usingalimganga haungalimganga isingalimganga haingalimganga lisingalimganga halingalimganga yasingalimganga hayangalimganga kisingalimganga hakingalimganga visingalimganga havingalimganga isingalimganga haingalimganga zisingalimganga hazingalimganga usingalimganga haungalimganga kusingalimganga hakungalimganga pasingalimganga hapangalimganga musingalimganga hamungalimganga 1p nisingalituganga singalituganga tusingalituganga hatungalituganga usingalituganga hungalituganga msingalituganga hamngalituganga asingalituganga hangalituganga wasingalituganga hawangalituganga usingalituganga haungalituganga isingalituganga haingalituganga lisingalituganga halingalituganga yasingalituganga hayangalituganga kisingalituganga hakingalituganga visingalituganga havingalituganga isingalituganga haingalituganga zisingalituganga hazingalituganga usingalituganga haungalituganga kusingalituganga hakungalituganga pasingalituganga hapangalituganga musingalituganga hamungalituganga 2p/3p/c2 nisingaliwaganga nisingaliwagangeni singaliwaganga singaliwagangeni tusingaliwaganga tusingaliwagangeni hatungaliwaganga hatungaliwagangeni usingaliwaganga usingaliwagangeni hungaliwaganga hungaliwagangeni msingaliwaganga msingaliwagangeni hamngaliwaganga hamngaliwagangeni asingaliwaganga asingaliwagangeni hangaliwaganga hangaliwagangeni wasingaliwaganga wasingaliwagangeni hawangaliwaganga hawangaliwagangeni usingaliwaganga usingaliwagangeni haungaliwaganga haungaliwagangeni isingaliwaganga isingaliwagangeni haingaliwaganga haingaliwagangeni lisingaliwaganga lisingaliwagangeni halingaliwaganga halingaliwagangeni yasingaliwaganga yasingaliwagangeni hayangaliwaganga hayangaliwagangeni kisingaliwaganga kisingaliwagangeni hakingaliwaganga hakingaliwagangeni visingaliwaganga visingaliwagangeni havingaliwaganga havingaliwagangeni isingaliwaganga isingaliwagangeni haingaliwaganga haingaliwagangeni zisingaliwaganga zisingaliwagangeni hazingaliwaganga hazingaliwagangeni usingaliwaganga usingaliwagangeni haungaliwaganga haungaliwagangeni kusingaliwaganga kusingaliwagangeni hakungaliwaganga hakungaliwagangeni pasingaliwaganga pasingaliwagangeni hapangaliwaganga hapangaliwagangeni musingaliwaganga musingaliwagangeni hamungaliwaganga hamungaliwagangeni Reflexive nisingalijiganga singalijiganga tusingalijiganga hatungalijiganga usingalijiganga hungalijiganga msingalijiganga hamngalijiganga asingalijiganga hangalijiganga wasingalijiganga hawangalijiganga usingalijiganga haungalijiganga isingalijiganga haingalijiganga lisingalijiganga halingalijiganga yasingalijiganga hayangalijiganga kisingalijiganga hakingalijiganga visingalijiganga havingalijiganga isingalijiganga haingalijiganga zisingalijiganga hazingalijiganga usingalijiganga haungalijiganga kusingalijiganga hakungalijiganga pasingalijiganga hapangalijiganga musingalijiganga hamungalijiganga c3/c11/c14 nisingaliuganga singaliuganga tusingaliuganga hatungaliuganga usingaliuganga hungaliuganga msingaliuganga hamngaliuganga asingaliuganga hangaliuganga wasingaliuganga hawangaliuganga usingaliuganga haungaliuganga isingaliuganga haingaliuganga lisingaliuganga halingaliuganga yasingaliuganga hayangaliuganga kisingaliuganga hakingaliuganga visingaliuganga havingaliuganga isingaliuganga haingaliuganga zisingaliuganga hazingaliuganga usingaliuganga haungaliuganga kusingaliuganga hakungaliuganga pasingaliuganga hapangaliuganga musingaliuganga hamungaliuganga c4/c9 nisingaliiganga singaliiganga tusingaliiganga hatungaliiganga usingaliiganga hungaliiganga msingaliiganga hamngaliiganga asingaliiganga hangaliiganga wasingaliiganga hawangaliiganga usingaliiganga haungaliiganga isingaliiganga haingaliiganga lisingaliiganga halingaliiganga yasingaliiganga hayangaliiganga kisingaliiganga hakingaliiganga visingaliiganga havingaliiganga isingaliiganga haingaliiganga zisingaliiganga hazingaliiganga usingaliiganga haungaliiganga kusingaliiganga hakungaliiganga pasingaliiganga hapangaliiganga musingaliiganga hamungaliiganga c5 nisingaliliganga singaliliganga tusingaliliganga hatungaliliganga usingaliliganga hungaliliganga msingaliliganga hamngaliliganga asingaliliganga hangaliliganga wasingaliliganga hawangaliliganga usingaliliganga haungaliliganga isingaliliganga haingaliliganga lisingaliliganga halingaliliganga yasingaliliganga hayangaliliganga kisingaliliganga hakingaliliganga visingaliliganga havingaliliganga isingaliliganga haingaliliganga zisingaliliganga hazingaliliganga usingaliliganga haungaliliganga kusingaliliganga hakungaliliganga pasingaliliganga hapangaliliganga musingaliliganga hamungaliliganga c6 nisingaliyaganga singaliyaganga tusingaliyaganga hatungaliyaganga usingaliyaganga hungaliyaganga msingaliyaganga hamngaliyaganga asingaliyaganga hangaliyaganga wasingaliyaganga hawangaliyaganga usingaliyaganga haungaliyaganga isingaliyaganga haingaliyaganga lisingaliyaganga halingaliyaganga yasingaliyaganga hayangaliyaganga kisingaliyaganga hakingaliyaganga visingaliyaganga havingaliyaganga isingaliyaganga haingaliyaganga zisingaliyaganga hazingaliyaganga usingaliyaganga haungaliyaganga kusingaliyaganga hakungaliyaganga pasingaliyaganga hapangaliyaganga musingaliyaganga hamungaliyaganga c7 nisingalikiganga singalikiganga tusingalikiganga hatungalikiganga usingalikiganga hungalikiganga msingalikiganga hamngalikiganga asingalikiganga hangalikiganga wasingalikiganga hawangalikiganga usingalikiganga haungalikiganga isingalikiganga haingalikiganga lisingalikiganga halingalikiganga yasingalikiganga hayangalikiganga kisingalikiganga hakingalikiganga visingalikiganga havingalikiganga isingalikiganga haingalikiganga zisingalikiganga hazingalikiganga usingalikiganga haungalikiganga kusingalikiganga hakungalikiganga pasingalikiganga hapangalikiganga musingalikiganga hamungalikiganga c8 nisingaliviganga singaliviganga tusingaliviganga hatungaliviganga usingaliviganga hungaliviganga msingaliviganga hamngaliviganga asingaliviganga hangaliviganga wasingaliviganga hawangaliviganga usingaliviganga haungaliviganga isingaliviganga haingaliviganga lisingaliviganga halingaliviganga yasingaliviganga hayangaliviganga kisingaliviganga hakingaliviganga visingaliviganga havingaliviganga isingaliviganga haingaliviganga zisingaliviganga hazingaliviganga usingaliviganga haungaliviganga kusingaliviganga hakungaliviganga pasingaliviganga hapangaliviganga musingaliviganga hamungaliviganga c10 nisingaliziganga singaliziganga tusingaliziganga hatungaliziganga usingaliziganga hungaliziganga msingaliziganga hamngaliziganga asingaliziganga hangaliziganga wasingaliziganga hawangaliziganga usingaliziganga haungaliziganga isingaliziganga haingaliziganga lisingaliziganga halingaliziganga yasingaliziganga hayangaliziganga kisingaliziganga hakingaliziganga visingaliziganga havingaliziganga isingaliziganga haingaliziganga zisingaliziganga hazingaliziganga usingaliziganga haungaliziganga kusingaliziganga hakungaliziganga pasingaliziganga hapangaliziganga musingaliziganga hamungaliziganga c16 nisingalipaganga singalipaganga tusingalipaganga hatungalipaganga usingalipaganga hungalipaganga msingalipaganga hamngalipaganga asingalipaganga hangalipaganga wasingalipaganga hawangalipaganga usingalipaganga haungalipaganga isingalipaganga haingalipaganga lisingalipaganga halingalipaganga yasingalipaganga hayangalipaganga kisingalipaganga hakingalipaganga visingalipaganga havingalipaganga isingalipaganga haingalipaganga zisingalipaganga hazingalipaganga usingalipaganga haungalipaganga kusingalipaganga hakungalipaganga pasingalipaganga hapangalipaganga musingalipaganga hamungalipaganga c18 nisingalimuganga singalimuganga tusingalimuganga hatungalimuganga usingalimuganga hungalimuganga msingalimuganga hamngalimuganga asingalimuganga hangalimuganga wasingalimuganga hawangalimuganga usingalimuganga haungalimuganga isingalimuganga haingalimuganga lisingalimuganga halingalimuganga yasingalimuganga hayangalimuganga kisingalimuganga hakingalimuganga visingalimuganga havingalimuganga isingalimuganga haingalimuganga zisingalimuganga hazingalimuganga usingalimuganga haungalimuganga kusingalimuganga hakungalimuganga pasingalimuganga hapangalimuganga musingalimuganga hamungalimuganga Conditional contrary to fact 1s ningeliniganga tungeliniganga ungeliniganga mngeliniganga angeliniganga wangeliniganga ungeliniganga ingeliniganga lingeliniganga yangeliniganga kingeliniganga vingeliniganga ingeliniganga zingeliniganga ungeliniganga kungeliniganga pangeliniganga mungeliniganga 2s/2p/15/17 ningelikuganga ningelikugangeni tungelikuganga tungelikugangeni ungelikuganga ungelikugangeni mngelikuganga mngelikugangeni angelikuganga angelikugangeni wangelikuganga wangelikugangeni ungelikuganga ungelikugangeni ingelikuganga ingelikugangeni lingelikuganga lingelikugangeni yangelikuganga yangelikugangeni kingelikuganga kingelikugangeni vingelikuganga vingelikugangeni ingelikuganga ingelikugangeni zingelikuganga zingelikugangeni ungelikuganga ungelikugangeni kungelikuganga kungelikugangeni pangelikuganga pangelikugangeni mungelikuganga mungelikugangeni 3s ningelimganga tungelimganga ungelimganga mngelimganga angelimganga wangelimganga ungelimganga ingelimganga lingelimganga yangelimganga kingelimganga vingelimganga ingelimganga zingelimganga ungelimganga kungelimganga pangelimganga mungelimganga 1p ningelituganga tungelituganga ungelituganga mngelituganga angelituganga wangelituganga ungelituganga ingelituganga lingelituganga yangelituganga kingelituganga vingelituganga ingelituganga zingelituganga ungelituganga kungelituganga pangelituganga mungelituganga 2p/3p/c2 ningeliwaganga ningeliwagangeni tungeliwaganga tungeliwagangeni ungeliwaganga ungeliwagangeni mngeliwaganga mngeliwagangeni angeliwaganga angeliwagangeni wangeliwaganga wangeliwagangeni ungeliwaganga ungeliwagangeni ingeliwaganga ingeliwagangeni lingeliwaganga lingeliwagangeni yangeliwaganga yangeliwagangeni kingeliwaganga kingeliwagangeni vingeliwaganga vingeliwagangeni ingeliwaganga ingeliwagangeni zingeliwaganga zingeliwagangeni ungeliwaganga ungeliwagangeni kungeliwaganga kungeliwagangeni pangeliwaganga pangeliwagangeni mungeliwaganga mungeliwagangeni Reflexive ningelijiganga tungelijiganga ungelijiganga mngelijiganga angelijiganga wangelijiganga ungelijiganga ingelijiganga lingelijiganga yangelijiganga kingelijiganga vingelijiganga ingelijiganga zingelijiganga ungelijiganga kungelijiganga pangelijiganga mungelijiganga c3/c11/c14 ningeliuganga tungeliuganga ungeliuganga mngeliuganga angeliuganga wangeliuganga ungeliuganga ingeliuganga lingeliuganga yangeliuganga kingeliuganga vingeliuganga ingeliuganga zingeliuganga ungeliuganga kungeliuganga pangeliuganga mungeliuganga c4/c9 ningeliiganga tungeliiganga ungeliiganga mngeliiganga angeliiganga wangeliiganga ungeliiganga ingeliiganga lingeliiganga yangeliiganga kingeliiganga vingeliiganga ingeliiganga zingeliiganga ungeliiganga kungeliiganga pangeliiganga mungeliiganga c5 ningeliliganga tungeliliganga ungeliliganga mngeliliganga angeliliganga wangeliliganga ungeliliganga ingeliliganga lingeliliganga yangeliliganga kingeliliganga vingeliliganga ingeliliganga zingeliliganga ungeliliganga kungeliliganga pangeliliganga mungeliliganga c6 ningeliyaganga tungeliyaganga ungeliyaganga mngeliyaganga angeliyaganga wangeliyaganga ungeliyaganga ingeliyaganga lingeliyaganga yangeliyaganga kingeliyaganga vingeliyaganga ingeliyaganga zingeliyaganga ungeliyaganga kungeliyaganga pangeliyaganga mungeliyaganga c7 ningelikiganga tungelikiganga ungelikiganga mngelikiganga angelikiganga wangelikiganga ungelikiganga ingelikiganga lingelikiganga yangelikiganga kingelikiganga vingelikiganga ingelikiganga zingelikiganga ungelikiganga kungelikiganga pangelikiganga mungelikiganga c8 ningeliviganga tungeliviganga ungeliviganga mngeliviganga angeliviganga wangeliviganga ungeliviganga ingeliviganga lingeliviganga yangeliviganga kingeliviganga vingeliviganga ingeliviganga zingeliviganga ungeliviganga kungeliviganga pangeliviganga mungeliviganga c10 ningeliziganga tungeliziganga ungeliziganga mngeliziganga angeliziganga wangeliziganga ungeliziganga ingeliziganga lingeliziganga yangeliziganga kingeliziganga vingeliziganga ingeliziganga zingeliziganga ungeliziganga kungeliziganga pangeliziganga mungeliziganga c16 ningelipaganga tungelipaganga ungelipaganga mngelipaganga angelipaganga wangelipaganga ungelipaganga ingelipaganga lingelipaganga yangelipaganga kingelipaganga vingelipaganga ingelipaganga zingelipaganga ungelipaganga kungelipaganga pangelipaganga mungelipaganga c18 ningelimuganga tungelimuganga ungelimuganga mngelimuganga angelimuganga wangelimuganga ungelimuganga ingelimuganga lingelimuganga yangelimuganga kingelimuganga vingelimuganga ingelimuganga zingelimuganga ungelimuganga kungelimuganga pangelimuganga mungelimuganga Gnomic 1s naniganga twaniganga waniganga mwaniganga aniganga waniganga waniganga yaniganga laniganga yaniganga chaniganga vyaniganga yaniganga zaniganga waniganga kwaniganga paniganga mwaniganga 2s/2p/15/17 nakuganga nakugangeni twakuganga twakugangeni wakuganga wakugangeni mwakuganga mwakugangeni akuganga akugangeni wakuganga wakugangeni wakuganga wakugangeni yakuganga yakugangeni lakuganga lakugangeni yakuganga yakugangeni chakuganga chakugangeni vyakuganga vyakugangeni yakuganga yakugangeni zakuganga zakugangeni wakuganga wakugangeni kwakuganga kwakugangeni pakuganga pakugangeni mwakuganga mwakugangeni 3s namganga twamganga wamganga mwamganga amganga wamganga wamganga yamganga lamganga yamganga chamganga vyamganga yamganga zamganga wamganga kwamganga pamganga mwamganga 1p natuganga twatuganga watuganga mwatuganga atuganga watuganga watuganga yatuganga latuganga yatuganga chatuganga vyatuganga yatuganga zatuganga watuganga kwatuganga patuganga mwatuganga 2p/3p/c2 nawaganga nawagangeni twawaganga twawagangeni wawaganga wawagangeni mwawaganga mwawagangeni awaganga awagangeni wawaganga wawagangeni wawaganga wawagangeni yawaganga yawagangeni lawaganga lawagangeni yawaganga yawagangeni chawaganga chawagangeni vyawaganga vyawagangeni yawaganga yawagangeni zawaganga zawagangeni wawaganga wawagangeni kwawaganga kwawagangeni pawaganga pawagangeni mwawaganga mwawagangeni Reflexive najiganga twajiganga wajiganga mwajiganga ajiganga wajiganga wajiganga yajiganga lajiganga yajiganga chajiganga vyajiganga yajiganga zajiganga wajiganga kwajiganga pajiganga mwajiganga c3/c11/c14 nauganga twauganga wauganga mwauganga auganga wauganga wauganga yauganga lauganga yauganga chauganga vyauganga yauganga zauganga wauganga kwauganga pauganga mwauganga c4/c9 naiganga twaiganga waiganga mwaiganga aiganga waiganga waiganga yaiganga laiganga yaiganga chaiganga vyaiganga yaiganga zaiganga waiganga kwaiganga paiganga mwaiganga c5 naliganga twaliganga waliganga mwaliganga aliganga waliganga waliganga yaliganga laliganga yaliganga chaliganga vyaliganga yaliganga zaliganga waliganga kwaliganga paliganga mwaliganga c6 nayaganga twayaganga wayaganga mwayaganga ayaganga wayaganga wayaganga yayaganga layaganga yayaganga chayaganga vyayaganga yayaganga zayaganga wayaganga kwayaganga payaganga mwayaganga c7 nakiganga twakiganga wakiganga mwakiganga akiganga wakiganga wakiganga yakiganga lakiganga yakiganga chakiganga vyakiganga yakiganga zakiganga wakiganga kwakiganga pakiganga mwakiganga c8 naviganga twaviganga waviganga mwaviganga aviganga waviganga waviganga yaviganga laviganga yaviganga chaviganga vyaviganga yaviganga zaviganga waviganga kwaviganga paviganga mwaviganga c10 naziganga twaziganga waziganga mwaziganga aziganga waziganga waziganga yaziganga laziganga yaziganga chaziganga vyaziganga yaziganga zaziganga waziganga kwaziganga paziganga mwaziganga c16 napaganga twapaganga wapaganga mwapaganga apaganga wapaganga wapaganga yapaganga lapaganga yapaganga chapaganga vyapaganga yapaganga zapaganga wapaganga kwapaganga papaganga mwapaganga c18 namuganga twamuganga wamuganga mwamuganga amuganga wamuganga wamuganga yamuganga lamuganga yamuganga chamuganga vyamuganga yamuganga zamuganga wamuganga kwamuganga pamuganga mwamuganga Perfect 1s nimeniganga tumeniganga umeniganga mmeniganga ameniganga wameniganga umeniganga imeniganga limeniganga yameniganga kimeniganga vimeniganga imeniganga zimeniganga umeniganga kumeniganga pameniganga mumeniganga 2s/2p/15/17 nimekuganga nimekugangeni tumekuganga tumekugangeni umekuganga umekugangeni mmekuganga mmekugangeni amekuganga amekugangeni wamekuganga wamekugangeni umekuganga umekugangeni imekuganga imekugangeni limekuganga limekugangeni yamekuganga yamekugangeni kimekuganga kimekugangeni vimekuganga vimekugangeni imekuganga imekugangeni zimekuganga zimekugangeni umekuganga umekugangeni kumekuganga kumekugangeni pamekuganga pamekugangeni mumekuganga mumekugangeni 3s nimemganga tumemganga umemganga mmemganga amemganga wamemganga umemganga imemganga limemganga yamemganga kimemganga vimemganga imemganga zimemganga umemganga kumemganga pamemganga mumemganga 1p nimetuganga tumetuganga umetuganga mmetuganga ametuganga wametuganga umetuganga imetuganga limetuganga yametuganga kimetuganga vimetuganga imetuganga zimetuganga umetuganga kumetuganga pametuganga mumetuganga 2p/3p/c2 nimewaganga nimewagangeni tumewaganga tumewagangeni umewaganga umewagangeni mmewaganga mmewagangeni amewaganga amewagangeni wamewaganga wamewagangeni umewaganga umewagangeni imewaganga imewagangeni limewaganga limewagangeni yamewaganga yamewagangeni kimewaganga kimewagangeni vimewaganga vimewagangeni imewaganga imewagangeni zimewaganga zimewagangeni umewaganga umewagangeni kumewaganga kumewagangeni pamewaganga pamewagangeni mumewaganga mumewagangeni Reflexive nimejiganga tumejiganga umejiganga mmejiganga amejiganga wamejiganga umejiganga imejiganga limejiganga yamejiganga kimejiganga vimejiganga imejiganga zimejiganga umejiganga kumejiganga pamejiganga mumejiganga c3/c11/c14 nimeuganga tumeuganga umeuganga mmeuganga ameuganga wameuganga umeuganga imeuganga limeuganga yameuganga kimeuganga vimeuganga imeuganga zimeuganga umeuganga kumeuganga pameuganga mumeuganga c4/c9 nimeiganga tumeiganga umeiganga mmeiganga ameiganga wameiganga umeiganga imeiganga limeiganga yameiganga kimeiganga vimeiganga imeiganga zimeiganga umeiganga kumeiganga pameiganga mumeiganga c5 nimeliganga tumeliganga umeliganga mmeliganga ameliganga wameliganga umeliganga imeliganga limeliganga yameliganga kimeliganga vimeliganga imeliganga zimeliganga umeliganga kumeliganga pameliganga mumeliganga c6 nimeyaganga tumeyaganga umeyaganga mmeyaganga ameyaganga wameyaganga umeyaganga imeyaganga limeyaganga yameyaganga kimeyaganga vimeyaganga imeyaganga zimeyaganga umeyaganga kumeyaganga pameyaganga mumeyaganga c7 nimekiganga tumekiganga umekiganga mmekiganga amekiganga wamekiganga umekiganga imekiganga limekiganga yamekiganga kimekiganga vimekiganga imekiganga zimekiganga umekiganga kumekiganga pamekiganga mumekiganga c8 nimeviganga tumeviganga umeviganga mmeviganga ameviganga wameviganga umeviganga imeviganga limeviganga yameviganga kimeviganga vimeviganga imeviganga zimeviganga umeviganga kumeviganga pameviganga mumeviganga c10 nimeziganga tumeziganga umeziganga mmeziganga ameziganga wameziganga umeziganga imeziganga limeziganga yameziganga kimeziganga vimeziganga imeziganga zimeziganga umeziganga kumeziganga pameziganga mumeziganga c16 nimepaganga tumepaganga umepaganga mmepaganga amepaganga wamepaganga umepaganga imepaganga limepaganga yamepaganga kimepaganga vimepaganga imepaganga zimepaganga umepaganga kumepaganga pamepaganga mumepaganga c18 nimemuganga tumemuganga umemuganga mmemuganga amemuganga wamemuganga umemuganga imemuganga limemuganga yamemuganga kimemuganga vimemuganga imemuganga zimemuganga umemuganga kumemuganga pamemuganga mumemuganga "Already" 1s nimeshaniganga tumeshaniganga umeshaniganga mmeshaniganga ameshaniganga wameshaniganga umeshaniganga imeshaniganga limeshaniganga yameshaniganga kimeshaniganga vimeshaniganga imeshaniganga zimeshaniganga umeshaniganga kumeshaniganga pameshaniganga mumeshaniganga 2s/2p/15/17 nimeshakuganga nimeshakugangeni tumeshakuganga tumeshakugangeni umeshakuganga umeshakugangeni mmeshakuganga mmeshakugangeni ameshakuganga ameshakugangeni wameshakuganga wameshakugangeni umeshakuganga umeshakugangeni imeshakuganga imeshakugangeni limeshakuganga limeshakugangeni yameshakuganga yameshakugangeni kimeshakuganga kimeshakugangeni vimeshakuganga vimeshakugangeni imeshakuganga imeshakugangeni zimeshakuganga zimeshakugangeni umeshakuganga umeshakugangeni kumeshakuganga kumeshakugangeni pameshakuganga pameshakugangeni mumeshakuganga mumeshakugangeni 3s nimeshamganga tumeshamganga umeshamganga mmeshamganga ameshamganga wameshamganga umeshamganga imeshamganga limeshamganga yameshamganga kimeshamganga vimeshamganga imeshamganga zimeshamganga umeshamganga kumeshamganga pameshamganga mumeshamganga 1p nimeshatuganga tumeshatuganga umeshatuganga mmeshatuganga ameshatuganga wameshatuganga umeshatuganga imeshatuganga limeshatuganga yameshatuganga kimeshatuganga vimeshatuganga imeshatuganga zimeshatuganga umeshatuganga kumeshatuganga pameshatuganga mumeshatuganga 2p/3p/c2 nimeshawaganga nimeshawagangeni tumeshawaganga tumeshawagangeni umeshawaganga umeshawagangeni mmeshawaganga mmeshawagangeni ameshawaganga ameshawagangeni wameshawaganga wameshawagangeni umeshawaganga umeshawagangeni imeshawaganga imeshawagangeni limeshawaganga limeshawagangeni yameshawaganga yameshawagangeni kimeshawaganga kimeshawagangeni vimeshawaganga vimeshawagangeni imeshawaganga imeshawagangeni zimeshawaganga zimeshawagangeni umeshawaganga umeshawagangeni kumeshawaganga kumeshawagangeni pameshawaganga pameshawagangeni mumeshawaganga mumeshawagangeni Reflexive nimeshajiganga tumeshajiganga umeshajiganga mmeshajiganga ameshajiganga wameshajiganga umeshajiganga imeshajiganga limeshajiganga yameshajiganga kimeshajiganga vimeshajiganga imeshajiganga zimeshajiganga umeshajiganga kumeshajiganga pameshajiganga mumeshajiganga c3/c11/c14 nimeshauganga tumeshauganga umeshauganga mmeshauganga ameshauganga wameshauganga umeshauganga imeshauganga limeshauganga yameshauganga kimeshauganga vimeshauganga imeshauganga zimeshauganga umeshauganga kumeshauganga pameshauganga mumeshauganga c4/c9 nimeshaiganga tumeshaiganga umeshaiganga mmeshaiganga ameshaiganga wameshaiganga umeshaiganga imeshaiganga limeshaiganga yameshaiganga kimeshaiganga vimeshaiganga imeshaiganga zimeshaiganga umeshaiganga kumeshaiganga pameshaiganga mumeshaiganga c5 nimeshaliganga tumeshaliganga umeshaliganga mmeshaliganga ameshaliganga wameshaliganga umeshaliganga imeshaliganga limeshaliganga yameshaliganga kimeshaliganga vimeshaliganga imeshaliganga zimeshaliganga umeshaliganga kumeshaliganga pameshaliganga mumeshaliganga c6 nimeshayaganga tumeshayaganga umeshayaganga mmeshayaganga ameshayaganga wameshayaganga umeshayaganga imeshayaganga limeshayaganga yameshayaganga kimeshayaganga vimeshayaganga imeshayaganga zimeshayaganga umeshayaganga kumeshayaganga pameshayaganga mumeshayaganga c7 nimeshakiganga tumeshakiganga umeshakiganga mmeshakiganga ameshakiganga wameshakiganga umeshakiganga imeshakiganga limeshakiganga yameshakiganga kimeshakiganga vimeshakiganga imeshakiganga zimeshakiganga umeshakiganga kumeshakiganga pameshakiganga mumeshakiganga c8 nimeshaviganga tumeshaviganga umeshaviganga mmeshaviganga ameshaviganga wameshaviganga umeshaviganga imeshaviganga limeshaviganga yameshaviganga kimeshaviganga vimeshaviganga imeshaviganga zimeshaviganga umeshaviganga kumeshaviganga pameshaviganga mumeshaviganga c10 nimeshaziganga tumeshaziganga umeshaziganga mmeshaziganga ameshaziganga wameshaziganga umeshaziganga imeshaziganga limeshaziganga yameshaziganga kimeshaziganga vimeshaziganga imeshaziganga zimeshaziganga umeshaziganga kumeshaziganga pameshaziganga mumeshaziganga c16 nimeshapaganga tumeshapaganga umeshapaganga mmeshapaganga ameshapaganga wameshapaganga umeshapaganga imeshapaganga limeshapaganga yameshapaganga kimeshapaganga vimeshapaganga imeshapaganga zimeshapaganga umeshapaganga kumeshapaganga pameshapaganga mumeshapaganga c18 nimeshamuganga tumeshamuganga umeshamuganga mmeshamuganga ameshamuganga wameshamuganga umeshamuganga imeshamuganga limeshamuganga yameshamuganga kimeshamuganga vimeshamuganga imeshamuganga zimeshamuganga umeshamuganga kumeshamuganga pameshamuganga mumeshamuganga "Not yet" 1s sijaniganga hatujaniganga hujaniganga hamjaniganga hajaniganga hawajaniganga haujaniganga haijaniganga halijaniganga hayajaniganga hakijaniganga havijaniganga haijaniganga hazijaniganga haujaniganga hakujaniganga hapajaniganga hamujaniganga 2s/2p/15/17 sijakuganga sijakugangeni hatujakuganga hatujakugangeni hujakuganga hujakugangeni hamjakuganga hamjakugangeni hajakuganga hajakugangeni hawajakuganga hawajakugangeni haujakuganga haujakugangeni haijakuganga haijakugangeni halijakuganga halijakugangeni hayajakuganga hayajakugangeni hakijakuganga hakijakugangeni havijakuganga havijakugangeni haijakuganga haijakugangeni hazijakuganga hazijakugangeni haujakuganga haujakugangeni hakujakuganga hakujakugangeni hapajakuganga hapajakugangeni hamujakuganga hamujakugangeni 3s sijamganga hatujamganga hujamganga hamjamganga hajamganga hawajamganga haujamganga haijamganga halijamganga hayajamganga hakijamganga havijamganga haijamganga hazijamganga haujamganga hakujamganga hapajamganga hamujamganga 1p sijatuganga hatujatuganga hujatuganga hamjatuganga hajatuganga hawajatuganga haujatuganga haijatuganga halijatuganga hayajatuganga hakijatuganga havijatuganga haijatuganga hazijatuganga haujatuganga hakujatuganga hapajatuganga hamujatuganga 2p/3p/c2 sijawaganga sijawagangeni hatujawaganga hatujawagangeni hujawaganga hujawagangeni hamjawaganga hamjawagangeni hajawaganga hajawagangeni hawajawaganga hawajawagangeni haujawaganga haujawagangeni haijawaganga haijawagangeni halijawaganga halijawagangeni hayajawaganga hayajawagangeni hakijawaganga hakijawagangeni havijawaganga havijawagangeni haijawaganga haijawagangeni hazijawaganga hazijawagangeni haujawaganga haujawagangeni hakujawaganga hakujawagangeni hapajawaganga hapajawagangeni hamujawaganga hamujawagangeni Reflexive sijajiganga hatujajiganga hujajiganga hamjajiganga hajajiganga hawajajiganga haujajiganga haijajiganga halijajiganga hayajajiganga hakijajiganga havijajiganga haijajiganga hazijajiganga haujajiganga hakujajiganga hapajajiganga hamujajiganga c3/c11/c14 sijauganga hatujauganga hujauganga hamjauganga hajauganga hawajauganga haujauganga haijauganga halijauganga hayajauganga hakijauganga havijauganga haijauganga hazijauganga haujauganga hakujauganga hapajauganga hamujauganga c4/c9 sijaiganga hatujaiganga hujaiganga hamjaiganga hajaiganga hawajaiganga haujaiganga haijaiganga halijaiganga hayajaiganga hakijaiganga havijaiganga haijaiganga hazijaiganga haujaiganga hakujaiganga hapajaiganga hamujaiganga c5 sijaliganga hatujaliganga hujaliganga hamjaliganga hajaliganga hawajaliganga haujaliganga haijaliganga halijaliganga hayajaliganga hakijaliganga havijaliganga haijaliganga hazijaliganga haujaliganga hakujaliganga hapajaliganga hamujaliganga c6 sijayaganga hatujayaganga hujayaganga hamjayaganga hajayaganga hawajayaganga haujayaganga haijayaganga halijayaganga hayajayaganga hakijayaganga havijayaganga haijayaganga hazijayaganga haujayaganga hakujayaganga hapajayaganga hamujayaganga c7 sijakiganga hatujakiganga hujakiganga hamjakiganga hajakiganga hawajakiganga haujakiganga haijakiganga halijakiganga hayajakiganga hakijakiganga havijakiganga haijakiganga hazijakiganga haujakiganga hakujakiganga hapajakiganga hamujakiganga c8 sijaviganga hatujaviganga hujaviganga hamjaviganga hajaviganga hawajaviganga haujaviganga haijaviganga halijaviganga hayajaviganga hakijaviganga havijaviganga haijaviganga hazijaviganga haujaviganga hakujaviganga hapajaviganga hamujaviganga c10 sijaziganga hatujaziganga hujaziganga hamjaziganga hajaziganga hawajaziganga haujaziganga haijaziganga halijaziganga hayajaziganga hakijaziganga havijaziganga haijaziganga hazijaziganga haujaziganga hakujaziganga hapajaziganga hamujaziganga c16 sijapaganga hatujapaganga hujapaganga hamjapaganga hajapaganga hawajapaganga haujapaganga haijapaganga halijapaganga hayajapaganga hakijapaganga havijapaganga haijapaganga hazijapaganga haujapaganga hakujapaganga hapajapaganga hamujapaganga c18 sijamuganga hatujamuganga hujamuganga hamjamuganga hajamuganga hawajamuganga haujamuganga haijamuganga halijamuganga hayajamuganga hakijamuganga havijamuganga haijamuganga hazijamuganga haujamuganga hakujamuganga hapajamuganga hamujamuganga "If/When" 1s nikiniganga tukiniganga ukiniganga mkiniganga akiniganga wakiniganga ukiniganga ikiniganga likiniganga yakiniganga kikiniganga vikiniganga ikiniganga zikiniganga ukiniganga kukiniganga pakiniganga mukiniganga 2s/2p/15/17 nikikuganga nikikugangeni tukikuganga tukikugangeni ukikuganga ukikugangeni mkikuganga mkikugangeni akikuganga akikugangeni wakikuganga wakikugangeni ukikuganga ukikugangeni ikikuganga ikikugangeni likikuganga likikugangeni yakikuganga yakikugangeni kikikuganga kikikugangeni vikikuganga vikikugangeni ikikuganga ikikugangeni zikikuganga zikikugangeni ukikuganga ukikugangeni kukikuganga kukikugangeni pakikuganga pakikugangeni mukikuganga mukikugangeni 3s nikimganga tukimganga ukimganga mkimganga akimganga wakimganga ukimganga ikimganga likimganga yakimganga kikimganga vikimganga ikimganga zikimganga ukimganga kukimganga pakimganga mukimganga 1p nikituganga tukituganga ukituganga mkituganga akituganga wakituganga ukituganga ikituganga likituganga yakituganga kikituganga vikituganga ikituganga zikituganga ukituganga kukituganga pakituganga mukituganga 2p/3p/c2 nikiwaganga nikiwagangeni tukiwaganga tukiwagangeni ukiwaganga ukiwagangeni mkiwaganga mkiwagangeni akiwaganga akiwagangeni wakiwaganga wakiwagangeni ukiwaganga ukiwagangeni ikiwaganga ikiwagangeni likiwaganga likiwagangeni yakiwaganga yakiwagangeni kikiwaganga kikiwagangeni vikiwaganga vikiwagangeni ikiwaganga ikiwagangeni zikiwaganga zikiwagangeni ukiwaganga ukiwagangeni kukiwaganga kukiwagangeni pakiwaganga pakiwagangeni mukiwaganga mukiwagangeni Reflexive nikijiganga tukijiganga ukijiganga mkijiganga akijiganga wakijiganga ukijiganga ikijiganga likijiganga yakijiganga kikijiganga vikijiganga ikijiganga zikijiganga ukijiganga kukijiganga pakijiganga mukijiganga c3/c11/c14 nikiuganga tukiuganga ukiuganga mkiuganga akiuganga wakiuganga ukiuganga ikiuganga likiuganga yakiuganga kikiuganga vikiuganga ikiuganga zikiuganga ukiuganga kukiuganga pakiuganga mukiuganga c4/c9 nikiiganga tukiiganga ukiiganga mkiiganga akiiganga wakiiganga ukiiganga ikiiganga likiiganga yakiiganga kikiiganga vikiiganga ikiiganga zikiiganga ukiiganga kukiiganga pakiiganga mukiiganga c5 nikiliganga tukiliganga ukiliganga mkiliganga akiliganga wakiliganga ukiliganga ikiliganga likiliganga yakiliganga kikiliganga vikiliganga ikiliganga zikiliganga ukiliganga kukiliganga pakiliganga mukiliganga c6 nikiyaganga tukiyaganga ukiyaganga mkiyaganga akiyaganga wakiyaganga ukiyaganga ikiyaganga likiyaganga yakiyaganga kikiyaganga vikiyaganga ikiyaganga zikiyaganga ukiyaganga kukiyaganga pakiyaganga mukiyaganga c7 nikikiganga tukikiganga ukikiganga mkikiganga akikiganga wakikiganga ukikiganga ikikiganga likikiganga yakikiganga kikikiganga vikikiganga ikikiganga zikikiganga ukikiganga kukikiganga pakikiganga mukikiganga c8 nikiviganga tukiviganga ukiviganga mkiviganga akiviganga wakiviganga ukiviganga ikiviganga likiviganga yakiviganga kikiviganga vikiviganga ikiviganga zikiviganga ukiviganga kukiviganga pakiviganga mukiviganga c10 nikiziganga tukiziganga ukiziganga mkiziganga akiziganga wakiziganga ukiziganga ikiziganga likiziganga yakiziganga kikiziganga vikiziganga ikiziganga zikiziganga ukiziganga kukiziganga pakiziganga mukiziganga c16 nikipaganga tukipaganga ukipaganga mkipaganga akipaganga wakipaganga ukipaganga ikipaganga likipaganga yakipaganga kikipaganga vikipaganga ikipaganga zikipaganga ukipaganga kukipaganga pakipaganga mukipaganga c18 nikimuganga tukimuganga ukimuganga mkimuganga akimuganga wakimuganga ukimuganga ikimuganga likimuganga yakimuganga kikimuganga vikimuganga ikimuganga zikimuganga ukimuganga kukimuganga pakimuganga mukimuganga "If not" 1s nisiponiganga tusiponiganga usiponiganga msiponiganga asiponiganga wasiponiganga usiponiganga isiponiganga lisiponiganga yasiponiganga kisiponiganga visiponiganga isiponiganga zisiponiganga usiponiganga kusiponiganga pasiponiganga musiponiganga 2s/2p/15/17 nisipokuganga nisipokugangeni tusipokuganga tusipokugangeni usipokuganga usipokugangeni msipokuganga msipokugangeni asipokuganga asipokugangeni wasipokuganga wasipokugangeni usipokuganga usipokugangeni isipokuganga isipokugangeni lisipokuganga lisipokugangeni yasipokuganga yasipokugangeni kisipokuganga kisipokugangeni visipokuganga visipokugangeni isipokuganga isipokugangeni zisipokuganga zisipokugangeni usipokuganga usipokugangeni kusipokuganga kusipokugangeni pasipokuganga pasipokugangeni musipokuganga musipokugangeni 3s nisipomganga tusipomganga usipomganga msipomganga asipomganga wasipomganga usipomganga isipomganga lisipomganga yasipomganga kisipomganga visipomganga isipomganga zisipomganga usipomganga kusipomganga pasipomganga musipomganga 1p nisipotuganga tusipotuganga usipotuganga msipotuganga asipotuganga wasipotuganga usipotuganga isipotuganga lisipotuganga yasipotuganga kisipotuganga visipotuganga isipotuganga zisipotuganga usipotuganga kusipotuganga pasipotuganga musipotuganga 2p/3p/c2 nisipowaganga nisipowagangeni tusipowaganga tusipowagangeni usipowaganga usipowagangeni msipowaganga msipowagangeni asipowaganga asipowagangeni wasipowaganga wasipowagangeni usipowaganga usipowagangeni isipowaganga isipowagangeni lisipowaganga lisipowagangeni yasipowaganga yasipowagangeni kisipowaganga kisipowagangeni visipowaganga visipowagangeni isipowaganga isipowagangeni zisipowaganga zisipowagangeni usipowaganga usipowagangeni kusipowaganga kusipowagangeni pasipowaganga pasipowagangeni musipowaganga musipowagangeni Reflexive nisipojiganga tusipojiganga usipojiganga msipojiganga asipojiganga wasipojiganga usipojiganga isipojiganga lisipojiganga yasipojiganga kisipojiganga visipojiganga isipojiganga zisipojiganga usipojiganga kusipojiganga pasipojiganga musipojiganga c3/c11/c14 nisipouganga tusipouganga usipouganga msipouganga asipouganga wasipouganga usipouganga isipouganga lisipouganga yasipouganga kisipouganga visipouganga isipouganga zisipouganga usipouganga kusipouganga pasipouganga musipouganga c4/c9 nisipoiganga tusipoiganga usipoiganga msipoiganga asipoiganga wasipoiganga usipoiganga isipoiganga lisipoiganga yasipoiganga kisipoiganga visipoiganga isipoiganga zisipoiganga usipoiganga kusipoiganga pasipoiganga musipoiganga c5 nisipoliganga tusipoliganga usipoliganga msipoliganga asipoliganga wasipoliganga usipoliganga isipoliganga lisipoliganga yasipoliganga kisipoliganga visipoliganga isipoliganga zisipoliganga usipoliganga kusipoliganga pasipoliganga musipoliganga c6 nisipoyaganga tusipoyaganga usipoyaganga msipoyaganga asipoyaganga wasipoyaganga usipoyaganga isipoyaganga lisipoyaganga yasipoyaganga kisipoyaganga visipoyaganga isipoyaganga zisipoyaganga usipoyaganga kusipoyaganga pasipoyaganga musipoyaganga c7 nisipokiganga tusipokiganga usipokiganga msipokiganga asipokiganga wasipokiganga usipokiganga isipokiganga lisipokiganga yasipokiganga kisipokiganga visipokiganga isipokiganga zisipokiganga usipokiganga kusipokiganga pasipokiganga musipokiganga c8 nisipoviganga tusipoviganga usipoviganga msipoviganga asipoviganga wasipoviganga usipoviganga isipoviganga lisipoviganga yasipoviganga kisipoviganga visipoviganga isipoviganga zisipoviganga usipoviganga kusipoviganga pasipoviganga musipoviganga c10 nisipoziganga tusipoziganga usipoziganga msipoziganga asipoziganga wasipoziganga usipoziganga isipoziganga lisipoziganga yasipoziganga kisipoziganga visipoziganga isipoziganga zisipoziganga usipoziganga kusipoziganga pasipoziganga musipoziganga c16 nisipopaganga tusipopaganga usipopaganga msipopaganga asipopaganga wasipopaganga usipopaganga isipopaganga lisipopaganga yasipopaganga kisipopaganga visipopaganga isipopaganga zisipopaganga usipopaganga kusipopaganga pasipopaganga musipopaganga c18 nisipomuganga tusipomuganga usipomuganga msipomuganga asipomuganga wasipomuganga usipomuganga isipomuganga lisipomuganga yasipomuganga kisipomuganga visipomuganga isipomuganga zisipomuganga usipomuganga kusipomuganga pasipomuganga musipomuganga Consecutive 1s nikaniganga tukaniganga ukaniganga mkaniganga akaniganga wakaniganga ukaniganga ikaniganga likaniganga yakaniganga kikaniganga vikaniganga ikaniganga zikaniganga ukaniganga kukaniganga pakaniganga mukaniganga 2s/2p/15/17 nikakuganga nikakugangeni tukakuganga tukakugangeni ukakuganga ukakugangeni mkakuganga mkakugangeni akakuganga akakugangeni wakakuganga wakakugangeni ukakuganga ukakugangeni ikakuganga ikakugangeni likakuganga likakugangeni yakakuganga yakakugangeni kikakuganga kikakugangeni vikakuganga vikakugangeni ikakuganga ikakugangeni zikakuganga zikakugangeni ukakuganga ukakugangeni kukakuganga kukakugangeni pakakuganga pakakugangeni mukakuganga mukakugangeni 3s nikamganga tukamganga ukamganga mkamganga akamganga wakamganga ukamganga ikamganga likamganga yakamganga kikamganga vikamganga ikamganga zikamganga ukamganga kukamganga pakamganga mukamganga 1p nikatuganga tukatuganga ukatuganga mkatuganga akatuganga wakatuganga ukatuganga ikatuganga likatuganga yakatuganga kikatuganga vikatuganga ikatuganga zikatuganga ukatuganga kukatuganga pakatuganga mukatuganga 2p/3p/c2 nikawaganga nikawagangeni tukawaganga tukawagangeni ukawaganga ukawagangeni mkawaganga mkawagangeni akawaganga akawagangeni wakawaganga wakawagangeni ukawaganga ukawagangeni ikawaganga ikawagangeni likawaganga likawagangeni yakawaganga yakawagangeni kikawaganga kikawagangeni vikawaganga vikawagangeni ikawaganga ikawagangeni zikawaganga zikawagangeni ukawaganga ukawagangeni kukawaganga kukawagangeni pakawaganga pakawagangeni mukawaganga mukawagangeni Reflexive nikajiganga tukajiganga ukajiganga mkajiganga akajiganga wakajiganga ukajiganga ikajiganga likajiganga yakajiganga kikajiganga vikajiganga ikajiganga zikajiganga ukajiganga kukajiganga pakajiganga mukajiganga c3/c11/c14 nikauganga tukauganga ukauganga mkauganga akauganga wakauganga ukauganga ikauganga likauganga yakauganga kikauganga vikauganga ikauganga zikauganga ukauganga kukauganga pakauganga mukauganga c4/c9 nikaiganga tukaiganga ukaiganga mkaiganga akaiganga wakaiganga ukaiganga ikaiganga likaiganga yakaiganga kikaiganga vikaiganga ikaiganga zikaiganga ukaiganga kukaiganga pakaiganga mukaiganga c5 nikaliganga tukaliganga ukaliganga mkaliganga akaliganga wakaliganga ukaliganga ikaliganga likaliganga yakaliganga kikaliganga vikaliganga ikaliganga zikaliganga ukaliganga kukaliganga pakaliganga mukaliganga c6 nikayaganga tukayaganga ukayaganga mkayaganga akayaganga wakayaganga ukayaganga ikayaganga likayaganga yakayaganga kikayaganga vikayaganga ikayaganga zikayaganga ukayaganga kukayaganga pakayaganga mukayaganga c7 nikakiganga tukakiganga ukakiganga mkakiganga akakiganga wakakiganga ukakiganga ikakiganga likakiganga yakakiganga kikakiganga vikakiganga ikakiganga zikakiganga ukakiganga kukakiganga pakakiganga mukakiganga c8 nikaviganga tukaviganga ukaviganga mkaviganga akaviganga wakaviganga ukaviganga ikaviganga likaviganga yakaviganga kikaviganga vikaviganga ikaviganga zikaviganga ukaviganga kukaviganga pakaviganga mukaviganga c10 nikaziganga tukaziganga ukaziganga mkaziganga akaziganga wakaziganga ukaziganga ikaziganga likaziganga yakaziganga kikaziganga vikaziganga ikaziganga zikaziganga ukaziganga kukaziganga pakaziganga mukaziganga c16 nikapaganga tukapaganga ukapaganga mkapaganga akapaganga wakapaganga ukapaganga ikapaganga likapaganga yakapaganga kikapaganga vikapaganga ikapaganga zikapaganga ukapaganga kukapaganga pakapaganga mukapaganga c18 nikamuganga tukamuganga ukamuganga mkamuganga akamuganga wakamuganga ukamuganga ikamuganga likamuganga yakamuganga kikamuganga vikamuganga ikamuganga zikamuganga ukamuganga kukamuganga pakamuganga mukamuganga
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Related terms

• mganga
• uganga

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Swazi

Verb

-ganga

1. to be naughty, to be mischievous

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

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Zulu

Verb

-ganga

1. (intransitive) to be impudent, to be mischievous, to be naughty

Inflection

Tone L
Infinitive	ukuganga
	Positive	Negative
Infinitive	ukuganga	ukungagangi
	Imperative
	Simple	+ object concord
Singular	ganga	-gange
Plural	gangani	-gangeni
	Present
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyaganga, ngiganga	engigangayo, engiganga	ngiganga	angigangi	engingagangi	ngingagangi
2nd singular	uyaganga, uganga	ogangayo, oganga	uganga	awugangi	ongagangi	ungagangi
1st plural	siyaganga, siganga	esigangayo, esiganga	siganga	asigangi	esingagangi	singagangi
2nd plural	niyaganga, niganga	enigangayo, eniganga	niganga	anigangi	eningagangi	ningagangi
Class 1	uyaganga, uganga	ogangayo, oganga	eganga	akagangi	ongagangi	engagangi
Class 2	bayaganga, baganga	abagangayo, abaganga	beganga	abagangi	abangagangi	bengagangi
Class 3	uyaganga, uganga	ogangayo, oganga	uganga	awugangi	ongagangi	ungagangi
Class 4	iyaganga, iganga	egangayo, eganga	iganga	ayigangi	engagangi	ingagangi
Class 5	liyaganga, liganga	eligangayo, eliganga	liganga	aligangi	elingagangi	lingagangi
Class 6	ayaganga, aganga	agangayo, aganga	eganga	awagangi	angagangi	engagangi
Class 7	siyaganga, siganga	esigangayo, esiganga	siganga	asigangi	esingagangi	singagangi
Class 8	ziyaganga, ziganga	ezigangayo, eziganga	ziganga	azigangi	ezingagangi	zingagangi
Class 9	iyaganga, iganga	egangayo, eganga	iganga	ayigangi	engagangi	ingagangi
Class 10	ziyaganga, ziganga	ezigangayo, eziganga	ziganga	azigangi	ezingagangi	zingagangi
Class 11	luyaganga, luganga	olugangayo, oluganga	luganga	alugangi	olungagangi	lungagangi
Class 14	buyaganga, buganga	obugangayo, obuganga	buganga	abugangi	obungagangi	bungagangi
Class 15	kuyaganga, kuganga	okugangayo, okuganga	kuganga	akugangi	okungagangi	kungagangi
Class 17	kuyaganga, kuganga	okugangayo, okuganga	kuganga	akugangi	okungagangi	kungagangi
	Recent past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngigangile, ngigangē	engigangile, engigangē	ngigangile, ngigangē	angiganganga	engingaganganga	ngingaganganga
2nd singular	ugangile, ugangē	ogangile, ogangē	ugangile, ugangē	awuganganga	ongaganganga	ungaganganga
1st plural	sigangile, sigangē	esigangile, esigangē	sigangile, sigangē	asiganganga	esingaganganga	singaganganga
2nd plural	nigangile, nigangē	enigangile, enigangē	nigangile, nigangē	aniganganga	eningaganganga	ningaganganga
Class 1	ugangile, ugangē	ogangile, ogangē	egangile, egangē	akaganganga	ongaganganga	engaganganga
Class 2	bagangile, bagangē	abagangile, abagangē	begangile, begangē	abaganganga	abangaganganga	bengaganganga
Class 3	ugangile, ugangē	ogangile, ogangē	ugangile, ugangē	awuganganga	ongaganganga	ungaganganga
Class 4	igangile, igangē	egangile, egangē	igangile, igangē	ayiganganga	engaganganga	ingaganganga
Class 5	ligangile, ligangē	eligangile, eligangē	ligangile, ligangē	aliganganga	elingaganganga	lingaganganga
Class 6	agangile, agangē	agangile, agangē	egangile, egangē	awaganganga	angaganganga	engaganganga
Class 7	sigangile, sigangē	esigangile, esigangē	sigangile, sigangē	asiganganga	esingaganganga	singaganganga
Class 8	zigangile, zigangē	ezigangile, ezigangē	zigangile, zigangē	aziganganga	ezingaganganga	zingaganganga
Class 9	igangile, igangē	egangile, egangē	igangile, igangē	ayiganganga	engaganganga	ingaganganga
Class 10	zigangile, zigangē	ezigangile, ezigangē	zigangile, zigangē	aziganganga	ezingaganganga	zingaganganga
Class 11	lugangile, lugangē	olugangile, olugangē	lugangile, lugangē	aluganganga	olungaganganga	lungaganganga
Class 14	bugangile, bugangē	obugangile, obugangē	bugangile, bugangē	abuganganga	obungaganganga	bungaganganga
Class 15	kugangile, kugangē	okugangile, okugangē	kugangile, kugangē	akuganganga	okungaganganga	kungaganganga
Class 17	kugangile, kugangē	okugangile, okugangē	kugangile, kugangē	akuganganga	okungaganganga	kungaganganga
	Remote past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngāganga	engāganga	ngāganga	angiganganga	engingaganganga	ngingaganganga
2nd singular	wāganga	owāganga	wāganga	awuganganga	ongaganganga	ungaganganga
1st plural	sāganga	esāganga	sāganga	asiganganga	esingaganganga	singaganganga
2nd plural	nāganga	enāganga	nāganga	aniganganga	eningaganganga	ningaganganga
Class 1	wāganga	owāganga	āganga	akaganganga	ongaganganga	engaganganga
Class 2	bāganga	abāganga	bāganga	abaganganga	abangaganganga	bengaganganga
Class 3	wāganga	owāganga	wāganga	awuganganga	ongaganganga	ungaganganga
Class 4	yāganga	eyāganga	yāganga	ayiganganga	engaganganga	ingaganganga
Class 5	lāganga	elāganga	lāganga	aliganganga	elingaganganga	lingaganganga
Class 6	āganga	āganga	āganga	awaganganga	angaganganga	engaganganga
Class 7	sāganga	esāganga	sāganga	asiganganga	esingaganganga	singaganganga
Class 8	zāganga	ezāganga	zāganga	aziganganga	ezingaganganga	zingaganganga
Class 9	yāganga	eyāganga	yāganga	ayiganganga	engaganganga	ingaganganga
Class 10	zāganga	ezāganga	zāganga	aziganganga	ezingaganganga	zingaganganga
Class 11	lwāganga	olwāganga	lwāganga	aluganganga	olungaganganga	lungaganganga
Class 14	bāganga	obāganga	bāganga	abuganganga	obungaganganga	bungaganganga
Class 15	kwāganga	okwāganga	kwāganga	akuganganga	okungaganganga	kungaganganga
Class 17	kwāganga	okwāganga	kwāganga	akuganganga	okungaganganga	kungaganganga
	Potential
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngingaganga	—	ngingaganga	ngingegange	—	ngingegange
2nd singular	ungaganga	—	ungaganga	ungegange	—	ungegange
1st plural	singaganga	—	singaganga	singegange	—	singegange
2nd plural	ningaganga	—	ningaganga	ningegange	—	ningegange
Class 1	angaganga	—	engaganga	angegange	—	engegange
Class 2	bangaganga	—	bengaganga	bangegange	—	bengegange
Class 3	ungaganga	—	ungaganga	ungegange	—	ungegange
Class 4	ingaganga	—	ingaganga	ingegange	—	ingegange
Class 5	lingaganga	—	lingaganga	lingegange	—	lingegange
Class 6	angaganga	—	engaganga	angegange	—	engegange
Class 7	singaganga	—	singaganga	singegange	—	singegange
Class 8	zingaganga	—	zingaganga	zingegange	—	zingegange
Class 9	ingaganga	—	ingaganga	ingegange	—	ingegange
Class 10	zingaganga	—	zingaganga	zingegange	—	zingegange
Class 11	lungaganga	—	lungaganga	lungegange	—	lungegange
Class 14	bungaganga	—	bungaganga	bungegange	—	bungegange
Class 15	kungaganga	—	kungaganga	kungegange	—	kungegange
Class 17	kungaganga	—	kungaganga	kungegange	—	kungegange
	Immediate future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngizoganga	engizoganga	ngizoganga	angizuganga	engingezuganga	ngingezuganga
2nd singular	uzoganga	ozoganga	uzoganga	awuzuganga	ongezuganga	ungezuganga
1st plural	sizoganga	esizoganga	sizoganga	asizuganga	esingezuganga	singezuganga
2nd plural	nizoganga	enizoganga	nizoganga	anizuganga	eningezuganga	ningezuganga
Class 1	uzoganga	ozoganga	ezoganga	akazuganga	ongezuganga	engezuganga
Class 2	bazoganga	abazoganga	bezoganga	abazuganga	abangezuganga	bengezuganga
Class 3	uzoganga	ozoganga	uzoganga	awuzuganga	ongezuganga	ungezuganga
Class 4	izoganga	ezoganga	izoganga	ayizuganga	engezuganga	ingezuganga
Class 5	lizoganga	elizoganga	lizoganga	alizuganga	elingezuganga	lingezuganga
Class 6	azoganga	azoganga	ezoganga	awazuganga	angezuganga	engezuganga
Class 7	sizoganga	esizoganga	sizoganga	asizuganga	esingezuganga	singezuganga
Class 8	zizoganga	ezizoganga	zizoganga	azizuganga	ezingezuganga	zingezuganga
Class 9	izoganga	ezoganga	izoganga	ayizuganga	engezuganga	ingezuganga
Class 10	zizoganga	ezizoganga	zizoganga	azizuganga	ezingezuganga	zingezuganga
Class 11	luzoganga	oluzoganga	luzoganga	aluzuganga	olungezuganga	lungezuganga
Class 14	buzoganga	obuzoganga	buzoganga	abuzuganga	obungezuganga	bungezuganga
Class 15	kuzoganga	okuzoganga	kuzoganga	akuzuganga	okungezuganga	kungezuganga
Class 17	kuzoganga	okuzoganga	kuzoganga	akuzuganga	okungezuganga	kungezuganga
	Remote future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyoganga	engiyoganga	ngiyoganga	angiyuganga	engingeyuganga	ngingeyuganga
2nd singular	uyoganga	oyoganga	uyoganga	awuyuganga	ongeyuganga	ungeyuganga
1st plural	siyoganga	esiyoganga	siyoganga	asiyuganga	esingeyuganga	singeyuganga
2nd plural	niyoganga	eniyoganga	niyoganga	aniyuganga	eningeyuganga	ningeyuganga
Class 1	uyoganga	oyoganga	eyoganga	akayuganga	ongeyuganga	engeyuganga
Class 2	bayoganga	abayoganga	beyoganga	abayuganga	abangeyuganga	bengeyuganga
Class 3	uyoganga	oyoganga	uyoganga	awuyuganga	ongeyuganga	ungeyuganga
Class 4	iyoganga	eyoganga	iyoganga	ayiyuganga	engeyuganga	ingeyuganga
Class 5	liyoganga	eliyoganga	liyoganga	aliyuganga	elingeyuganga	lingeyuganga
Class 6	ayoganga	ayoganga	eyoganga	awayuganga	angeyuganga	engeyuganga
Class 7	siyoganga	esiyoganga	siyoganga	asiyuganga	esingeyuganga	singeyuganga
Class 8	ziyoganga	eziyoganga	ziyoganga	aziyuganga	ezingeyuganga	zingeyuganga
Class 9	iyoganga	eyoganga	iyoganga	ayiyuganga	engeyuganga	ingeyuganga
Class 10	ziyoganga	eziyoganga	ziyoganga	aziyuganga	ezingeyuganga	zingeyuganga
Class 11	luyoganga	oluyoganga	luyoganga	aluyuganga	olungeyuganga	lungeyuganga
Class 14	buyoganga	obuyoganga	buyoganga	abuyuganga	obungeyuganga	bungeyuganga
Class 15	kuyoganga	okuyoganga	kuyoganga	akuyuganga	okungeyuganga	kungeyuganga
Class 17	kuyoganga	okuyoganga	kuyoganga	akuyuganga	okungeyuganga	kungeyuganga
	Present subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngigange	ngingagangi
2nd singular	ugange	ungagangi
1st plural	sigange	singagangi
2nd plural	nigange	ningagangi
Class 1	agange	angagangi
Class 2	bagange	bangagangi
Class 3	ugange	ungagangi
Class 4	igange	ingagangi
Class 5	ligange	lingagangi
Class 6	agange	angagangi
Class 7	sigange	singagangi
Class 8	zigange	zingagangi
Class 9	igange	ingagangi
Class 10	zigange	zingagangi
Class 11	lugange	lungagangi
Class 14	bugange	bungagangi
Class 15	kugange	kungagangi
Class 17	kugange	kungagangi
	Past subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngaganga	ngangaganga, angaganga, angangaganga
2nd singular	waganga	wangaganga, awaganga, awangaganga
1st plural	saganga	sangaganga, asaganga, asangaganga
2nd plural	naganga	nangaganga, anaganga, anangaganga
Class 1	waganga	wangaganga, akaganga, akangaganga
Class 2	baganga	bangaganga, abaganga, abangaganga
Class 3	waganga	wangaganga, awaganga, awangaganga
Class 4	yaganga	yangaganga, ayaganga, ayangaganga
Class 5	laganga	langaganga, alaganga, alangaganga
Class 6	aganga	angaganga, awaganga, awangaganga
Class 7	saganga	sangaganga, asaganga, asangaganga
Class 8	zaganga	zangaganga, azaganga, azangaganga
Class 9	yaganga	yangaganga, ayaganga, ayangaganga
Class 10	zaganga	zangaganga, azaganga, azangaganga
Class 11	lwaganga	lwangaganga, alwaganga, alwangaganga
Class 14	baganga	bangaganga, abaganga, abangaganga
Class 15	kwaganga	kwangaganga, akwaganga, akwangaganga
Class 17	kwaganga	kwangaganga, akwaganga, akwangaganga

References

• C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “ganga”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “ganga (6.6.3)”