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单词 gaimred
释义

gaimred

Old Irish

Alternative forms

  • geimred
  • gemrid

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *gamur, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-r- (winter), from the root *ǵʰyem-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡʲaṽʲrʲəð/

Noun

gaimred n

  1. winter

Inflection

Neuter o-stem
SingularDualPlural
NominativegaimredNgaimredNgaimredL, gaimreda
VocativegaimredNgaimredNgaimredL, gaimreda
AccusativegaimredNgaimredNgaimredL, gaimreda
GenitivegaimridLgaimredgaimredN
DativegaimredLgaimredaibgaimredaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Synonyms

  • gaim

Derived terms

  • gemrech (wintry)
  • gemreta (wintry, of winter)

Descendants

  • Irish: geimhreadh
  • Scottish Gaelic: geamhradh
  • Manx: geurey

See also

  • (seasons) aimser; errach, samrad, fogamar, gaimred (Category: sga:Seasons)

References

  • Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , gemred, gaimred”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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