fűlik
Hungarian
Etymology
Intransitive counterpart of fűt. Older meaning: 'to dry out; to burn out'. From Proto-Ugric *pilɜ (“to burn, be on fire”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfyːlik]
- Hyphenation: fűlik
- Rhymes: -ik
Verb
fűlik
- (intransitive) to heat, get heated (to become warmer)
- Synonyms: melegszik, hevül
- Antonym: hűl
- Ez a szoba jól fűlik. ― This room heats well.
Usage notes
Most often used in the folksy idiom: nem fűlik a foga hozzá (“he/she doesn't feel like it”, literally “his/her tooth doesn't heat to it”).
Conjugation
conjugation of fűlik
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | fűlök | fűlsz | fűlik | fűlünk | fűltök | fűlnek |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | fűltem | fűltél | fűlt | fűltünk | fűltetek | fűltek | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | fűlnék | fűlnél | fűlne | fűlnénk | fűlnétek | fűlnének |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | fűljek | fűlj or fűljél | fűljön | fűljünk | fűljetek | fűljenek |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | fűlni | fűlnöm | fűlnöd | fűlnie | fűlnünk | fűlnötök | fűlniük | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms | Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| fűlés | fűlő | fűlt | ― | fűlve | fűlhet | |||
Derived terms
- fűlés
- fűlő
(With verbal prefixes):
- átfűlik
- befűlik
- kifűlik
Related terms
- fülled
- fülleszt
- fűt
References
- fűt in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’), Second, revised and expanded edition, Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2021, page 263, →ISBN. (See also the PDF of its 1st edition.)
- Entry #1826 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary. Internet Archive
Further reading
- fűlik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN