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单词 fírinne
释义

fírinne

See also: firinne and fìrinne

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish fírinne, from fír (true) (see fíor).

Pronunciation

  • (Waterford, Cork) IPA(key): /ˈfʲiːɾʲɪɲɪ/
  • (Kerry) IPA(key): /ˈfʲiːɾʲənʲə/
  • (Connacht, Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈfʲiːɾʲən̠ʲə/

Noun

fírinne f (genitive singular fírinne, nominative plural fírinní)

  1. truth

Declension

Antonyms

  • neamhfhírinne

Derived terms

  • buanfhírinne f (eternal truth)
  • déanta na fírinne (to tell the truth, as a matter of fact)
  • fíor (true)

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionEclipsis
fírinnefhírinnebhfírinne
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • "fírinne" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • fírinne” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Old Irish

Noun

fírinne f

  1. justice, righteousness
  2. truth

Inflection

Feminine iā-stem
SingularDualPlural
Nominative
Vocative
Accusative
Genitive
Dative
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: fírinne

References

  • fírinne” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
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