fulcio
Latin
Etymology
Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelḱ- (“beam, plank”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈful.ki.oː/, [ˈfʊɫ.ki.oː]
Verb
fulciō (present infinitive fulcīre, perfect active fulsī, supine fultum); fourth conjugation
- I prop up, support
Conjugation
| Conjugation of fulciō (fourth conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | fulciō | fulcīs | fulcit | fulcīmus | fulcītis | fulciunt |
| imperfect | fulciēbam | fulciēbās | fulciēbat | fulciēbāmus | fulciēbātis | fulciēbant | |
| future | fulciam | fulciēs | fulciet | fulciēmus | fulciētis | fulcient | |
| perfect | fulsī | fulsistī | fulsit | fulsimus | fulsistis | fulsērunt, fulsēre | |
| pluperfect | fulseram | fulserās | fulserat | fulserāmus | fulserātis | fulserant | |
| future perfect | fulserō | fulseris | fulserit | fulserimus | fulseritis | fulserint | |
| passive | present | fulcior | fulcīris, fulcīre | fulcītur | fulcīmur | fulcīminī | fulciuntur |
| imperfect | fulciēbar | fulciēbāris, fulciēbāre | fulciēbātur | fulciēbāmur | fulciēbāminī | fulciēbantur | |
| future | fulciar | fulciēris, fulciēre | fulciētur | fulciēmur | fulciēminī | fulcientur | |
| perfect | fultus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | fultus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | fultus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | fulciam | fulciās | fulciat | fulciāmus | fulciātis | fulciant |
| imperfect | fulcīrem | fulcīrēs | fulcīret | fulcīrēmus | fulcīrētis | fulcīrent | |
| perfect | fulserim | fulserīs | fulserit | fulserīmus | fulserītis | fulserint | |
| pluperfect | fulsissem | fulsissēs | fulsisset | fulsissēmus | fulsissētis | fulsissent | |
| passive | present | fulciar | fulciāris, fulciāre | fulciātur | fulciāmur | fulciāminī | fulciantur |
| imperfect | fulcīrer | fulcīrēris, fulcīrēre | fulcīrētur | fulcīrēmur | fulcīrēminī | fulcīrentur | |
| perfect | fultus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | fultus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | fulcī | — | — | fulcīte | — |
| future | — | fulcītō | fulcītō | — | fulcītōte | fulciuntō | |
| passive | present | — | fulcīre | — | — | fulcīminī | — |
| future | — | fulcītor | fulcītor | — | — | fulciuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | fulcīre | fulsisse | fultūrus esse | fulcīrī | fultus esse | fultum īrī | |
| participles | fulciēns | — | fultūrus | — | fultus | fulciendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| fulciendī | fulciendō | fulciendum | fulciendō | fultum | fultū | ||
Derived terms
- fulcīmen
- fulcrum
- fultus
Descendants
- Italian: folcire
- Spanish: fulcir
References
- fulcio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- fulcio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fulcio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette