aho
Basque
Etymology
From Proto-Basque *a(h)o.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Southern) /ao/, [a.o̞]
- IPA(key): (Northern) /aho/, [a.ɦo̞]
Noun
aho inan
- mouth
Declension
Declension of aho (inanimate, ending in vowel) | |||
---|---|---|---|
indefinite | singular | plural | |
absolutive | aho | ahoa | ahoak |
ergative | ahok | ahoak | ahoek |
dative | ahori | ahoari | ahoei |
genitive | ahoren | ahoaren | ahoen |
comitative | ahorekin | ahoarekin | ahoekin |
causative | ahorengatik | ahoarengatik | ahoengatik |
benefactive | ahorentzat | ahoarentzat | ahoentzat |
instrumental | ahoz | ahoaz | ahoez |
inessive | ahotan | ahoan | ahoetan |
locative | ahotako | ahoko | ahoetako |
allative | ahotara | ahora | ahoetara |
terminative | ahotaraino | ahoraino | ahoetaraino |
directive | ahotarantz | ahorantz | ahoetarantz |
destinative | ahotarako | ahorako | ahoetarako |
ablative | ahotatik | ahotik | ahoetatik |
partitive | ahorik | — | — |
prolative | ahotzat | — | — |
References
- “aho” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Further reading
- "aho" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
- “aho” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: a‧ho
- (Bohol)
- IPA(key): /ʔaˈho/, [ʔʌˈhu]
Pronoun
ahó
- (Bohol) Eye dialect spelling of ako.
See also
- ija
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *aho, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *askǭ (compare English ashes and Swedish aska).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑho/, [ˈɑɦo̞]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɑho
- Syllabification(key): a‧ho
Noun
aho
- glade (grassy open or cleared space in a forest, especially one that is a result of slash-and-burn cultivation)
Declension
Inflection of aho (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | aho | ahot | |
genitive | ahon | ahojen | |
partitive | ahoa | ahoja | |
illative | ahoon | ahoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | aho | ahot | |
accusative | nom. | aho | ahot |
gen. | ahon | ||
genitive | ahon | ahojen | |
partitive | ahoa | ahoja | |
inessive | ahossa | ahoissa | |
elative | ahosta | ahoista | |
illative | ahoon | ahoihin | |
adessive | aholla | ahoilla | |
ablative | aholta | ahoilta | |
allative | aholle | ahoille | |
essive | ahona | ahoina | |
translative | ahoksi | ahoiksi | |
instructive | — | ahoin | |
abessive | ahotta | ahoitta | |
comitative | — | ahoineen |
Possessive forms of aho (type valo) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | ahoni | ahomme |
2nd person | ahosi | ahonne |
3rd person | ahonsa |
Compounds
- ahomansikka
- ahoniitty
Hawaiian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ho/, [ˈɐho]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Polynesian *afo, from Proto-Oceanic *apon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapən.
Noun
aho
- fishing line, cord
Noun
aho
- breath
Verb
aho
- (intransitive) to breathe
References
- “aho” in the Hawaiian Dictionary, Revised and Enlarged Edition, University of Hawaii Press, 1986
Hixkaryana
Noun
aho
- stool
Usage notes
- This term is naturally possessed (some references use the phrases "inalienably possessed" or "obligatorily possessed", though this is not entirely accurate), but can be made unpossessed by the application of the depossessive suffix -nano, hence r-aho-nɨ (“my stool”) becomes aho-nano (“stool”).[1]
References
- Languages of the Amazon (2012, →ISBN, page 170
- Languages of the Amazon
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *aho, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *askǭ (“ash”). Cognates include Finnish aho.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑho/, [ˈɑho̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑho/, [ˈɑho̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑho
- Hyphenation: a‧ho
Noun
aho
- glade (open area in a forest)
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 119:
- Kolhoznikat oltii kyntämääs ahhoa.
- The kolkhoz workers were ploughing the glade.
-
Declension
Declension of aho (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aho | ahot |
genitive | ahon | ahhoin, aholoin |
partitive | ahhoa | ahoja, aholoja |
illative | ahhoo | ahhoi, aholoihe |
inessive | ahos | ahois, aholois |
elative | ahost | ahoist, aholoist |
allative | aholle | ahoille, aholoille |
adessive | ahol | ahoil, aholoil |
ablative | aholt | ahoilt, aholoilt |
translative | ahoks | ahoiks, aholoiks |
essive | ahonna, ahhoon | ahoinna, aholoinna, ahhoin, aholoin |
exessive1) | ahont | ahoint, aholoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 4
Italian
Interjection
aho
- Alternative spelling of ahó
Japanese
Romanization
aho
- Rōmaji transcription of あほ
- Rōmaji transcription of アホ
Lamaholot
Etymology
From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *asu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *asu, from Proto-Austronesian *(w)asu.
Noun
aho
- dog (animal)
Malagasy
Alternative forms
- izaho
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku. Compare Indonesian aku, Maori aku.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈa.u]
Pronoun
àho (oblique ahy, clitic -ko)
- I (personal pronoun)
See also
nominative | accusative | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | 1st person | aho, izaho | ahy |
2nd person | ianao | anao | |
3rd person | izy | antsy | |
plural | 1st person | izahay (exclusive) isika (inclusive) | anay (exclusive) antsika (inclusive) |
2nd person | ianareo | anareo | |
3rd person | izy ireo, zareo | azy ireo |
Further reading
- aho in Malagasy dictionaries at malagasyword.org
Maore Comorian
Adjective
-aho (declinable)
- your (second-person singular possessive adjective)
See also
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | -angu | -atru | ||
2nd person | -aho | -anyu | ||
3rd person | -ahe | -awo |
Maori
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *afo, from Proto-Oceanic *apon, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapən.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ho/, [ɐ.hɔ]
Noun
aho
- fishing line; string
References
- “aho” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori-English, English-Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Navajo
Etymology
From Kiowa aho (“thank you”), and loaned to many other Native American languages during the 20th century because it was frequently heard at pow-wows and widely used in the Native American Church (NAC).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔaˈho/
Interjection
aho
- yes, I agree
- amen (often exclaimed during prayers)
Tokelauan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ho/
- Hyphenation: a‧ho
Etymology 1
From Proto-Polynesian *qaso. Cognates include Maori aho and Samoan aso.
Noun
aho
- day, date
- 1948, Tūlāfono fakavae a Tokelau [Constitution of Tokelau], page 1:
- Talu mai nā aho o Maui, ma Tui Tokelau ko te laukelekele, te tai, ma te ea nae fakaolaola ai o matou tagata
- Ever since the days of Maui, and Tui Tokelau, the land, the sea, it was them that stimulated our people
-
Etymology 2
From Proto-Polynesian *qaso. Cognates include Tongan ʻaho and Samoan aso.
Noun
aho
- oceanic whitetip shark (Carcharhinus longimanus)
References
- R. Simona, editor (1986) Tokelau Dictionary, Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 18
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *aho.
Pronunciation
- (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈɑho/, [ˈɑho]
- Rhymes: -ɑho
- Hyphenation: a‧ho
Noun
aho
- fallow
- glade
Inflection
Declension of aho (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aho | ahod |
genitive | aho | ahoje, ahojõ, ahoi |
partitive | ahhoa | ahoitõ, ahoi |
illative | ahho, ahhosõ | ahoje, ahojõ, ahoisõ |
inessive | ahoz | ahoiz |
elative | ahossõ | ahoissõ |
allative | aholõ | ahoilõ |
adessive | ahollõ | ahoillõ |
ablative | aholtõ | ahoiltõ |
translative | ahossi | ahoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “aho”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn