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单词 forfait
释义

forfait

Dutch

Etymology

From French forfait.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

forfait m (plural forfaits, diminutive forfaitje n)

  1. fixed amount, lumpsum
    Synonym: vast bedrag
  2. flat rate
    Synonym: vast tarief
  3. (taxation, Netherlands) a pre-determined tax amount
  4. (sports) elimination due to withdrawal
  5. (law, obsolete) crime
    Synonym: misdaad
  • forfaitair
  • à forfait

French

Etymology

From Old French forfait, past participle of forfaire, from for(t) (variant of Old French fuer, fur) and faire.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔʁ.fɛ/
  • (file)

Noun

forfait m (plural forfaits)

  1. crime, infamy
  2. (telephony) flat rate, fixed rate
  3. (tourism) a package, a pass
  4. (sports) elimination due to withdrawal

Derived terms

  • déclarer forfait

Descendants

  • Catalan: forfet
  • Italian: forfait

Further reading

  • forfait”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French forfait.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /forˈfɛ/**, /forˈfe/**[1]
  • Rhymes: , -e

Noun

forfait m (invariable)

  1. lump sum, flat rate

References

  1. forfait, à in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

  • tariffo, tariffò

Middle English

Etymology

From Old French forfait.

Noun

forfait (plural forfaits)

  1. crime
  2. penalty

Descendants

  • English: forfeit

References

  • forfē̆t, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Norman

Etymology

From Old French forfait (crime, offense).

Noun

forfait m (plural forfaits)

  1. (Jersey) heinous crime

Old French

Alternative forms

  • forfet
  • forsfait
  • fourfet

Noun

forfait m (oblique plural forfaiz or forfaitz, nominative singular forfaiz or forfaitz, nominative plural forfait)

  1. crime
    • circa 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette:
      Por quel pechié ? Por quel forfet ?
      For what sin? For what crime?

Descendants

  • French: forfait
    • Catalan: forfet
    • Italian: forfait
  • Middle English: forfait
    • English: forfeit
  • Norman: forfait (Jersey)

Romanian

Etymology

From French forfait or English forfeit.

Noun

forfait n (plural forfait-uri)

  1. forfait

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French forfait.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /foɾˈfe/ [foɾˈfe]
  • Rhymes: -e

Noun

forfait m (plural forfaits)

  1. ski pass
  2. flat rate, package price

Further reading

  • forfait”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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