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单词 fondant
释义

fondant

English

Etymology 1

a fondant ("candy"), filled with fondant ("creamy sugar preparation")
a flower made from rolled fondant sheets
a frosted cake covered with ribbons made from rolled fondant sheets

19th century. From French fondant (melting), from fondre (to melt), from Latin fundere (to melt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɒndənt/, /fɒnˈdɒnt/, /fɒ̃ˈdɒ̃/, /fɔ̃ˈdɒ̃/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒnt

Noun

fondant (countable and uncountable, plural fondants)

  1. (usually uncountable) A flavored, creamy sugar preparation, used for icing cakes or as a base for candies.
    • 2011, David Jones, Candy Making For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN:
      To produce most types of fondant, you cook sugar, corn syrup, and water and beat the cooled mixture into a creamy paste. You may find a fondant recipe that includes other ingredients, but the three primary ingredients are the ones listed here.
  2. (countable) A candy or cake filled with such a preparation.
    • 2005, Georgina Campbell, Irish Country House Cooking: The Blue Book Recipe Collection (page 62)
      At Chapter One, these chocolate fondants are served restaurant-style with a crème brulée ravioli and an unusual basil ice cream as well as the warm sauce given.
  3. (food) A sugar dough, usually prepared as large sheets (rolled fondant), used in place of icing to cover large areas of cakes, composed of sugar, water, gelatin, glycerine.
    • 2012, Kathryn Williams, Pizza, Love, and Other Stuff That Made Me Famous, Henry Holt and Company (BYR) (→ISBN), page 182:
      Stan made a heroic attempt at a tiered cinnamon cake with a rolled fondant icing that came out gray and tore when he draped it over the cake.
  4. (usually uncountable) Fondue.
    fondant chocolate
    fondant cheese
    • 2010, Paul Karr, Frommer's Vermont, New Hampshire and Maine, →ISBN:
      Start with a Cortland apple salad, beets with goat cheese fondant, []
  5. (usually uncountable) The base or flux, in enamel, which is colored throughout by metallic oxide while in a state of fusion.
  6. (slang) Facial makeup (cosmetics), when used excessively.
Derived terms
  • fondue
Translations

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

The blue bird on the yellow background (towards the bottom of the shield) is fondant; the yellow bird on the blue background is montant.

Adjective

fondant (not comparable)

  1. (heraldry) Stooping, as for prey: said of an eagle, a falcon, etc.

Further reading

  • fondant on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Fondant on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
  • Fondant au chocolat on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowing from French fondant.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔnˈdɑnt/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: fon‧dant
  • Rhymes: -ɑnt

Noun

fondant m or n (plural fondants, diminutive fondantje n)

  1. (Netherlands) fondant (sugary substance)
  2. (Belgium) dark chocolate

Derived terms

  • fondantsuiker

Finnish

Etymology

< French fondant

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfondɑnt/, [ˈfo̞ndɑn̪t̪]
  • Rhymes: -ondɑnt
  • Syllabification(key): fon‧dant

Noun

fondant

  1. Synonym of fondantti

Usage notes

  • Finnish and English "fondant" do not mean same things.

Declension

Inflection of fondant (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominativefondantfondantit
genitivefondantinfondantien
partitivefondantiafondanteja
illativefondantiinfondanteihin
singularplural
nominativefondantfondantit
accusativenom.fondantfondantit
gen.fondantin
genitivefondantinfondantien
partitivefondantiafondanteja
inessivefondantissafondanteissa
elativefondantistafondanteista
illativefondantiinfondanteihin
adessivefondantillafondanteilla
ablativefondantiltafondanteilta
allativefondantillefondanteille
essivefondantinafondanteina
translativefondantiksifondanteiksi
instructivefondantein
abessivefondantittafondanteitta
comitativefondanteineen
Possessive forms of fondant (type risti)
possessorsingularplural
1st personfondantinifondantimme
2nd personfondantisifondantinne
3rd personfondantinsa

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔ̃.dɑ̃/
  • (file)

Participle

fondant

  1. present participle of fonder
  2. present participle of fondre

Adjective

fondant (feminine fondante, masculine plural fondants, feminine plural fondantes)

  1. melting
  2. melt in the mouth

Noun

fondant m (plural fondants)

  1. fondant (all senses)

Further reading

  • fondant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Romanian

Etymology

From French fondant.

Adjective

fondant m or n (feminine singular fondantă, masculine plural fondanți, feminine and neuter plural fondante)

  1. melting

Declension


Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fonˈdant/ [fõn̪ˈd̪ãn̪t̪]
  • Rhymes: -ant
  • Syllabification: fon‧dant

Noun

fondant m (plural fondants)

  1. fondant (confectionery)
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