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单词 folia
释义

folia

See also: folía

English

Noun

folia

  1. plural of folium

Anagrams

  • Alofi

Kabuverdianu

Etymology

From Portuguese folha.

Noun

folia

  1. leaf

Latin

Noun

folia nFrom Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yom (leaf), from *bʰleh₃- (blossom, flower), exact cognate of Ancient Greek φῠ́λλον (phúllon). Alternatively from *dʰolyom (*dʰelh₁- (be green)), whence Welsh dail and Middle Irish duille.

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of folium

Etymology 2

From the above form, reinterpreted as a feminine singular. See folium.

Noun

folia f (genitive foliae); first declension

  1. (Late Latin) a leaf
  2. (Late Latin) a sheet or leaf of paper
Declension

First-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativefoliafoliae
Genitivefoliaefoliārum
Dativefoliaefoliīs
Accusativefoliamfoliās
Ablativefoliāfoliīs
Vocativefoliafoliae

References

  • folia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

Northern Sami

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

folia

  1. foil (thin material)

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Old Occitan

Etymology

Cognate with Old French folie, Old Portuguese folia.

Noun

folia f (oblique plural folias, nominative singular folia, nominative plural folias)

  1. madness

Old Portuguese

Etymology

fol (foolish) + -ia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fo.ˈli.a/

Noun

folia f

  1. foolishness, madness
    • 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, To codex, cantiga 132 (facsimile):
      Quen leixar ſ(ant)a m(aria) por outra fara folia.
      He who leaves Holy Mary for another (woman) acts foolishly.

Descendants

  • Galician: folía
  • Portuguese: folia

Polish

Alternative forms

  • folga (obsolete)

Etymology

Borrowed from German Folie.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔ.lja/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔlja
  • Syllabification: fo‧lia

Noun

folia f (diminutive folijka)

  1. plastic film, especially the kinds used to make plastic bags and food packaging
  2. foil

Declension

Derived terms

  • foliarka
  • foliarz
  • foliować
  • foliowy
  • foliówka

Descendants

  • Belarusian: фо́льга (fólʹha)
  • Russian: фольга (folʹga), фо́лья (fólʹja)
    • Armenian: ֆոլգա (folga)
    • Georgian: ფოლგა (polga)
    • Livvi: folʼgu
  • Ukrainian: фольга́ (folʹhá), фо́льга (fólʹha)

Further reading

  • folia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • folia in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese folia, from fol + -ia.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /foˈli.ɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /foˈli.a/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /fuˈli.ɐ/

  • Hyphenation: fo‧li‧a

Noun

folia f (plural folias)

  1. merrymaking
  2. merriment
  3. (music) folia
  4. (dance) an old Portuguese dance

Derived terms

  • folião
  • foliar

Spanish

Verb

folia

  1. inflection of foliar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative
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