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单词 foigde
释义

foigde

Old Irish

Etymology

From fo- + guide.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfoɣʲ.ðʲe/

Noun

foigde f

  1. verbal noun of fo·guid: begging
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 25c19
      .i. in n-áis déed caras foigdi cáich.
      i.e. the lazy folk that love to beg of everyone.
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 31b23
      leiscc .i. fri fognam, gréssich foigde na pronn.
      sluggish, i.e. at service, constant in begging for dinners.

Inflection

Feminine iā-stem
SingularDualPlural
NominativefoigdeLfoigdiLfoigdi
VocativefoigdeLfoigdiLfoigdi
AccusativefoigdiNfoigdiLfoigdi
GenitivefoigdefoigdeLfoigdeN
DativefoigdiLfoigdibfoigdib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
foigdeḟoigdefoigde
pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), foigde, faigde”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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