flagello
See also: flagellò
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /flaˈd͡ʒɛl.lo/
- Rhymes: -ɛllo
- Hyphenation: fla‧gèl‧lo
Etymology 1
From Latin flagellum.
Noun
flagello m (plural flagelli)
- scourge
- bane
- (biology) flagellum
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
flagello
- first-person singular present indicative of flagellare
Latin
Etymology
From flagellum + -ō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /flaˈɡel.loː/, [fɫ̪äˈɡɛlːʲoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /flaˈd͡ʒel.lo/, [fläˈd͡ʒɛlːo]
Verb
flagellō (present infinitive flagellāre, perfect active flagellāvī, supine flagellātum); first conjugation
- I flog, whip, lash or scourge
- I thresh or flail (grain)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of flagellō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | flagellō | flagellās | flagellat | flagellāmus | flagellātis | flagellant |
| imperfect | flagellābam | flagellābās | flagellābat | flagellābāmus | flagellābātis | flagellābant | |
| future | flagellābō | flagellābis | flagellābit | flagellābimus | flagellābitis | flagellābunt | |
| perfect | flagellāvī | flagellāvistī | flagellāvit | flagellāvimus | flagellāvistis | flagellāvērunt, flagellāvēre | |
| pluperfect | flagellāveram | flagellāverās | flagellāverat | flagellāverāmus | flagellāverātis | flagellāverant | |
| future perfect | flagellāverō | flagellāveris | flagellāverit | flagellāverimus | flagellāveritis | flagellāverint | |
| passive | present | flagellor | flagellāris, flagellāre | flagellātur | flagellāmur | flagellāminī | flagellantur |
| imperfect | flagellābar | flagellābāris, flagellābāre | flagellābātur | flagellābāmur | flagellābāminī | flagellābantur | |
| future | flagellābor | flagellāberis, flagellābere | flagellābitur | flagellābimur | flagellābiminī | flagellābuntur | |
| perfect | flagellātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | flagellātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | flagellātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | flagellem | flagellēs | flagellet | flagellēmus | flagellētis | flagellent |
| imperfect | flagellārem | flagellārēs | flagellāret | flagellārēmus | flagellārētis | flagellārent | |
| perfect | flagellāverim | flagellāverīs | flagellāverit | flagellāverīmus | flagellāverītis | flagellāverint | |
| pluperfect | flagellāvissem | flagellāvissēs | flagellāvisset | flagellāvissēmus | flagellāvissētis | flagellāvissent | |
| passive | present | flageller | flagellēris, flagellēre | flagellētur | flagellēmur | flagellēminī | flagellentur |
| imperfect | flagellārer | flagellārēris, flagellārēre | flagellārētur | flagellārēmur | flagellārēminī | flagellārentur | |
| perfect | flagellātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | flagellātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | flagellā | — | — | flagellāte | — |
| future | — | flagellātō | flagellātō | — | flagellātōte | flagellantō | |
| passive | present | — | flagellāre | — | — | flagellāminī | — |
| future | — | flagellātor | flagellātor | — | — | flagellantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | flagellāre | flagellāvisse | flagellātūrum esse | flagellārī | flagellātum esse | flagellātum īrī | |
| participles | flagellāns | — | flagellātūrus | — | flagellātus | flagellandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| flagellandī | flagellandō | flagellandum | flagellandō | flagellātum | flagellātū | ||
Descendants
- Catalan: flagel·lar
- English: flagellate
- French: flageller, fêler
- Galician: flaxelar
- Italian: flagellare
- Occitan: flagelar
- Portuguese: flagelar
- Spanish: flagelar
- Romanian: flagelare
References
- “flagello”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “flagello”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- flagello in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette