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单词 felsub
释义

felsub

Old Irish

Etymology

From Latin philosophus, ultimately from Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfʲel.suv/

Noun

felsub m

  1. philosopher
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 27a10
      Ar is he besad felsub, etarcert di dúlib et saigid forru et neb-chretem a n-ad·[f]iadar di Crist.
      For this is [the] use for philosophers, to dissertate concerning the elements, and to dispute over them, and not to believe what is declared of Christ.

Inflection

Masculine o-stem
SingularDualPlural
NominativefelsubfelsubLfelsuibL
VocativefelsuibfelsubLfelsubuH
AccusativefelsubNfelsubLfelsubuH
GenitivefelsuibLfelsubfelsubN
DativefelsubLfelsubaibfelsubaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Middle Irish: fellsam
    • Irish: fealsamh

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
felsubḟelsubfelsub
pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • fellsam”, in Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors, eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language, 2019
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