federal
See also: fédéral and Federal
English
Alternative forms
- fœderal (obsolete)
- fœderall (obsolete)
Etymology
From French fédéral, from Latin stem foeder- of foedus (“covenant, league, treaty, alliance”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɛdəɹəl/, /ˈfɛdɹəl/
Audio (US) (file)
Adjective
federal (not comparable)
- Pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations.
- 1701, Nehemiah Grew, “Of Providence over Publick States”, in Cosmologia Sacra: Or A Discourse of the Universe as It is the Creature and Kingdom of God. […], London: […] W. Rogers, S. Smith, and B[enjamin] Walford: […], OCLC 642328229, 3rd book, paragraph 27, page 113:
- Yet the Romans, taking them [the Carthaginians] at an Advantage, vvhen they vvere in Streights; compell'd them, contrary to all Fœderal Right and Juſtice, by Nevv Articles, both to part with Sardinia, their Lavvful Territory, and alſo to pay them for the future, a Double Tribute.
-
- Pertaining to the national government level in a federal nation, as opposed to state, provincial, county, city, or town.
Derived terms
- anti-federal
- Federal Capital Territory
- federal case
- federal case
- federal city
- federal council
- federal council
- federal district
- federal district
- federal government
- federal government
- federalism
- federalist
- federalization
- federalize
- federally
- federalness
- federal official
- federal official
- federal question
- federal question jurisdiction
- Federal Republic of Germany
- federal state
- federal subject
- federal territory
- federal yellow
- make a federal case out of something
- nonfederal
- prefederal
- quasifederal
- unfederal
Translations
pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations
|
pertaining to the national government level
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Noun
federal (plural federals)
- a federal agent
- (US) A law-enforcement official of the FBI
- (historical) A unionist soldier in the American Civil War.
- A supporter of federation.
Synonyms
- fed (noun)
Translations
a law-enforcement officer of the FBI
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Anagrams
- Elfreda
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /fə.dəˈɾal/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /fe.deˈɾal/
- Rhymes: -al
Adjective
federal (masculine and feminine plural federals)
- federal
Derived terms
- federalisme
- federalista
- federalment
Further reading
- “federal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “federal”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “federal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “federal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch federaal, from French fédéral, from Latin stem foeder- of foedus (“covenant, league, treaty, alliance”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [fɛdəˈral]
- Hyphenation: fè‧dê‧ral
Adjective
federal
- federal.
Related terms
- federalis
- federalisme
- federalistis
- federasi
Further reading
- “federal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /fe.deˈɾaw/ [fe.deˈɾaʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /fɨ.dɨˈɾal/ [fɨ.ðɨˈɾaɫ]
- Rhymes: -al, -aw
- Hyphenation: fe‧de‧ral
Adjective
federal m or f (plural federais)
- federal
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French fédéral.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fe.deˈral/
Adjective
federal m or n (feminine singular federală, masculine plural federali, feminine and neuter plural federale)
- federal
Declension
Declension of federal
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative | indefinite | federal | federală | federali | federale | ||
definite | federalul | federala | federalii | federalele | |||
genitive/ dative | indefinite | federal | federale | federali | federale | ||
definite | federalului | federalei | federalilor | federalelor |
Related terms
- federație
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fedeˈɾal/ [fe.ð̞eˈɾal]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: fe‧de‧ral
Adjective
federal (plural federales)
- federal
Derived terms
- ciudad federal
- federalmente
- Distrito Federal
- sujeto federal
Noun
federal m (plural federales)
- a federal law enforcement officer, usually belonging to the Mexican government
Related terms
- confederación
- federación
Further reading
- “federal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Adjective
federal (not comparable)
- federal
Declension
Inflection of federal | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | federal | — | — |
Neuter singular | federalt | — | — |
Plural | federala | — | — |
Masculine plural3 | federale | — | — |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | federale | — | — |
All | federala | — | — |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
See also
- delstatlig
- global
- kommunal
- lokal
- nationell
- regional
- statlig