farcir
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin farciō, farcīre.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /fəɾˈsi/
- (Central) IPA(key): /fərˈsi/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /faɾˈsiɾ/
Verb
farcir (first-person singular present farceixo, past participle farcit)
- to stuff
- Synonym: omplir
Conjugation
Conjugation of farcir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
| infinitive | farcir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | farcint | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | farcit | farcida | |||||
| plural | farcits | farcides | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | farceixo | farceixes | farceix | farcim | farciu | farceixen | |
| imperfect | farcia | farcies | farcia | farcíem | farcíeu | farcien | |
| future | farciré | farciràs | farcirà | farcirem | farcireu | farciran | |
| preterite | farcí | farcires | farcí | farcírem | farcíreu | farciren | |
| conditional | farciria | farciries | farciria | farciríem | farciríeu | farcirien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | farceixi | farceixis | farceixi | farcim | farciu | farceixin | |
| imperfect | farcís | farcissis | farcís | farcíssim | farcíssiu | farcissin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | farceix | farceixi | farcim | farciu | farceixin | ||
Derived terms
- farcit
- farciment
Related terms
- farcell
Further reading
- “farcir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
From Latin farciō, farcīre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /faʁ.siʁ/
Audio (file)
Verb
farcir
- (cooking) to stuff; to put stuffing in somethning
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to get saddled with; to have to put up with
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to stuff something down or have something stuffed down one's throat or to be force fed
- Synonym: se taper
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of farcir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | farcir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | farcissant /faʁ.si.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | farci /faʁ.si/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | farcis /faʁ.si/ | farcis /faʁ.si/ | farcit /faʁ.si/ | farcissons /faʁ.si.sɔ̃/ | farcissez /faʁ.si.se/ | farcissent /faʁ.sis/ |
| imperfect | farcissais /faʁ.si.sɛ/ | farcissais /faʁ.si.sɛ/ | farcissait /faʁ.si.sɛ/ | farcissions /faʁ.si.sjɔ̃/ | farcissiez /faʁ.si.sje/ | farcissaient /faʁ.si.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | farcis /faʁ.si/ | farcis /faʁ.si/ | farcit /faʁ.si/ | farcîmes /faʁ.sim/ | farcîtes /faʁ.sit/ | farcirent /faʁ.siʁ/ | |
| future | farcirai /faʁ.si.ʁe/ | farciras /faʁ.si.ʁa/ | farcira /faʁ.si.ʁa/ | farcirons /faʁ.si.ʁɔ̃/ | farcirez /faʁ.si.ʁe/ | farciront /faʁ.si.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | farcirais /faʁ.si.ʁɛ/ | farcirais /faʁ.si.ʁɛ/ | farcirait /faʁ.si.ʁɛ/ | farcirions /faʁ.si.ʁjɔ̃/ | farciriez /faʁ.si.ʁje/ | farciraient /faʁ.si.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | farcisse /faʁ.sis/ | farcisses /faʁ.sis/ | farcisse /faʁ.sis/ | farcissions /faʁ.si.sjɔ̃/ | farcissiez /faʁ.si.sje/ | farcissent /faʁ.sis/ |
| imperfect2 | farcisse /faʁ.sis/ | farcisses /faʁ.sis/ | farcît /faʁ.si/ | farcissions /faʁ.si.sjɔ̃/ | farcissiez /faʁ.si.sje/ | farcissent /faʁ.sis/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | farcis /faʁ.si/ | — | farcissons /faʁ.si.sɔ̃/ | farcissez /faʁ.si.se/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
- farce (cooking) stuffing
Further reading
- “farcir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.