fakad
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *pëkka- (“to split, crack, split open, burst”)[1] + -ad (frequentative suffix). Cognates include Finnish pakahtua (“to burst”).[2][3][4]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfɒkɒd]
- Hyphenation: fa‧kad
- Rhymes: -ɒd
Verb
fakad
- (intransitive) to arise, originate, source
- Synonym: ered
- (intransitive, with -ra/-re or adverbial participle) to break into, burst, spring, blossom
- könnyekre fakad ― to burst into tears
- sírva fakad ― to burst into tears
Conjugation
conjugation of fakad
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | fakadok | fakadsz | fakad | fakadunk | fakadtok | fakadnak |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | fakadtam | fakadtál | fakadt | fakadtunk | fakadtatok | fakadtak | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | fakadnék | fakadnál | fakadna | fakadnánk | fakadnátok | fakadnának |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | fakadjak | fakadj or fakadjál | fakadjon | fakadjunk | fakadjatok | fakadjanak |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | fakadni | fakadnom | fakadnod | fakadnia | fakadnunk | fakadnotok | fakadniuk | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms | Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| fakadás | fakadó | fakadt | ― | fakadva | fakadhat | |||
Derived terms
- fakadós
(With verbal prefixes):
- felfakad
- kifakad
Expressions
- sírva fakad
Related terms
- fakaszt
References
- Aikio, Ante. The Finnic ‘secondary e-stems’ and Proto-Uralic vocalism (2015), SUSA 95
- Entry #693 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
- fakad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- Bomhard, Allan R. and John C. Kerns. The Nostratic Macrofamily: A Study in Distant Linguistic Relationship. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 1994. Online.
Further reading
- fakad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN