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单词 fagylalt
释义

fagylalt

Hungarian

Etymology

fagylal + -t

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈfɒɟlɒlt]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: fagy‧lalt
  • Rhymes: -ɒlt

Verb

fagylalt

  1. third-person singular indicative past indefinite of fagylal

Participle

fagylalt

  1. past participle of fagylal

Declension

The accusative with -at occurs only in the past participle sense,[1][2] which is definitely archaic today.

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativefagylaltfagylaltak
accusativefagylaltatfagylaltakat
dativefagylaltnakfagylaltaknak
instrumentalfagylalttalfagylaltakkal
causal-finalfagylaltértfagylaltakért
translativefagylalttáfagylaltakká
terminativefagylaltigfagylaltakig
essive-formalfagylaltkéntfagylaltakként
essive-modal
inessivefagylaltbanfagylaltakban
superessivefagylaltonfagylaltakon
adessivefagylaltnálfagylaltaknál
illativefagylaltbafagylaltakba
sublativefagylaltrafagylaltakra
allativefagylalthozfagylaltakhoz
elativefagylaltbólfagylaltakból
delativefagylaltrólfagylaltakról
ablativefagylalttólfagylaltaktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
fagylaltéfagylaltaké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
fagylaltéifagylaltakéi

Noun

fagylalt

fagylalt (plural fagylaltok)

  1. ice cream (sold by scoops or from a dispenser)
    Coordinate term: (see the Usage notes below) jégkrém

Usage notes

Though both fagylalt and jégkrém may be rendered in English as ice cream, they are different: Fagylalt is served either by scoops or other portions from a dispenser, usually in a cone, sometimes in a cup or bowl. It is a product of the catering industry, hence produced at the point of sale and is not packaged. It may be created not only from dairy products and fruits, with additives, but also from premixed ice-cream powder (with the exception of artisanal ice cream). What they have in common is a special freezing process that gives the product its characteristic consistency. On the other hand, jégkrém (pre-packaged ice cream, usually on a stick, such as a popsicle) is an industrial product: it is produced in factories and then packaged for delivery to consumers. They may be whether milk-based or water-based.

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativefagylaltfagylaltok
accusativefagylaltotfagylaltokat
dativefagylaltnakfagylaltoknak
instrumentalfagylalttalfagylaltokkal
causal-finalfagylaltértfagylaltokért
translativefagylalttáfagylaltokká
terminativefagylaltigfagylaltokig
essive-formalfagylaltkéntfagylaltokként
essive-modal
inessivefagylaltbanfagylaltokban
superessivefagylaltonfagylaltokon
adessivefagylaltnálfagylaltoknál
illativefagylaltbafagylaltokba
sublativefagylaltrafagylaltokra
allativefagylalthozfagylaltokhoz
elativefagylaltbólfagylaltokból
delativefagylaltrólfagylaltokról
ablativefagylalttólfagylaltoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
fagylaltéfagylaltoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
fagylaltéifagylaltokéi
Possessive forms of fagylalt
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.fagylaltomfagylaltjaim
2nd person sing.fagylaltodfagylaltjaid
3rd person sing.fagylaltjafagylaltjai
1st person pluralfagylaltunkfagylaltjaink
2nd person pluralfagylaltotokfagylaltjaitok
3rd person pluralfagylaltjukfagylaltjaik

Derived terms

  • fagyi
  • fagylaltos
  • fagylaltozik
Compound words
  • citromfagylalt
  • eperfagylalt
  • gyümölcsfagylalt
  • krémfagylalt
  • vaníliafagylalt
Expressions
  • zsírszegény fagylalt

See also

  • fagyasztott joghurt
  • granita
  • jégkrém
  • parfé
  • sörbet

References

  1. fagylalda in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (’A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.
  2. fagylalt in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (’A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.

Further reading

  • fagylalt in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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