exsupero
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈsu.pe.roː/, [ɛkˈsʊ.pɛ.roː]
Verb
exsuperō (present infinitive exsuperāre, perfect active exsuperāvī, supine exsuperātum); first conjugation
- I excel
- I surpass
- I overpower
Conjugation
| Conjugation of exsuperō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | exsuperō | exsuperās | exsuperat | exsuperāmus | exsuperātis | exsuperant |
| imperfect | exsuperābam | exsuperābās | exsuperābat | exsuperābāmus | exsuperābātis | exsuperābant | |
| future | exsuperābō | exsuperābis | exsuperābit | exsuperābimus | exsuperābitis | exsuperābunt | |
| perfect | exsuperāvī | exsuperāvistī | exsuperāvit | exsuperāvimus | exsuperāvistis | exsuperāvērunt, exsuperāvēre | |
| pluperfect | exsuperāveram | exsuperāverās | exsuperāverat | exsuperāverāmus | exsuperāverātis | exsuperāverant | |
| future perfect | exsuperāverō | exsuperāveris | exsuperāverit | exsuperāverimus | exsuperāveritis | exsuperāverint | |
| passive | present | exsuperor | exsuperāris, exsuperāre | exsuperātur | exsuperāmur | exsuperāminī | exsuperantur |
| imperfect | exsuperābar | exsuperābāris, exsuperābāre | exsuperābātur | exsuperābāmur | exsuperābāminī | exsuperābantur | |
| future | exsuperābor | exsuperāberis, exsuperābere | exsuperābitur | exsuperābimur | exsuperābiminī | exsuperābuntur | |
| perfect | exsuperātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | exsuperātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | exsuperātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | exsuperem | exsuperēs | exsuperet | exsuperēmus | exsuperētis | exsuperent |
| imperfect | exsuperārem | exsuperārēs | exsuperāret | exsuperārēmus | exsuperārētis | exsuperārent | |
| perfect | exsuperāverim | exsuperāverīs | exsuperāverit | exsuperāverīmus | exsuperāverītis | exsuperāverint | |
| pluperfect | exsuperāvissem | exsuperāvissēs | exsuperāvisset | exsuperāvissēmus | exsuperāvissētis | exsuperāvissent | |
| passive | present | exsuperer | exsuperēris, exsuperēre | exsuperētur | exsuperēmur | exsuperēminī | exsuperentur |
| imperfect | exsuperārer | exsuperārēris, exsuperārēre | exsuperārētur | exsuperārēmur | exsuperārēminī | exsuperārentur | |
| perfect | exsuperātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | exsuperātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | exsuperā | — | — | exsuperāte | — |
| future | — | exsuperātō | exsuperātō | — | exsuperātōte | exsuperantō | |
| passive | present | — | exsuperāre | — | — | exsuperāminī | — |
| future | — | exsuperātor | exsuperātor | — | — | exsuperantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | exsuperāre | exsuperāvisse | exsuperātūrus esse | exsuperārī | exsuperātus esse | exsuperātum īrī | |
| participles | exsuperāns | — | exsuperātūrus | — | exsuperātus | exsuperandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| exsuperandī | exsuperandō | exsuperandum | exsuperandō | exsuperātum | exsuperātū | ||
Descendants
- English: exuperate
References
- exsupero in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- exsupero in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- exsupero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette