exscreo
Latin
Alternative forms
- excreo
Etymology
From ex- + screō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈek.skre.oː/, [ˈɛk.skre.oː]
Verb
exscreō (present infinitive exscreāre, perfect active exscreāvī, supine exscreātum); first conjugation
- I cough up or out
Inflection
| Conjugation of exscreo (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | exscreō | exscreās | exscreat | exscreāmus | exscreātis | exscreant |
| imperfect | exscreābam | exscreābās | exscreābat | exscreābāmus | exscreābātis | exscreābant | |
| future | exscreābō | exscreābis | exscreābit | exscreābimus | exscreābitis | exscreābunt | |
| perfect | exscreāvī | exscreāvistī | exscreāvit | exscreāvimus | exscreāvistis | exscreāvērunt, exscreāvēre | |
| pluperfect | exscreāveram | exscreāverās | exscreāverat | exscreāverāmus | exscreāverātis | exscreāverant | |
| future perfect | exscreāverō | exscreāveris | exscreāverit | exscreāverimus | exscreāveritis | exscreāverint | |
| passive | present | exscreor | exscreāris, exscreāre | exscreātur | exscreāmur | exscreāminī | exscreantur |
| imperfect | exscreābar | exscreābāris, exscreābāre | exscreābātur | exscreābāmur | exscreābāminī | exscreābantur | |
| future | exscreābor | exscreāberis, exscreābere | exscreābitur | exscreābimur | exscreābiminī | exscreābuntur | |
| perfect | exscreātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | exscreātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | exscreātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | exscreem | exscreēs | exscreet | exscreēmus | exscreētis | exscreent |
| imperfect | exscreārem | exscreārēs | exscreāret | exscreārēmus | exscreārētis | exscreārent | |
| perfect | exscreāverim | exscreāverīs | exscreāverit | exscreāverimus | exscreāveritis | exscreāverint | |
| pluperfect | exscreāvissem | exscreāvissēs | exscreāvisset | exscreāvissēmus | exscreāvissētis | exscreāvissent | |
| passive | present | exscreer | exscreēris, exscreēre | exscreētur | exscreēmur | exscreēminī | exscreentur |
| imperfect | exscreārer | exscreārēris, exscreārēre | exscreārētur | exscreārēmur | exscreārēminī | exscreārentur | |
| perfect | exscreātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | exscreātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | exscreā | — | — | exscreāte | — |
| future | — | exscreātō | exscreātō | — | exscreātōte | exscreantō | |
| passive | present | — | exscreāre | — | — | exscreāminī | — |
| future | — | exscreātor | exscreātor | — | — | exscreantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | exscreāre | exscreāvisse | exscreātūrus esse | exscreārī | exscreātus esse | exscreātum īrī | |
| participles | exscreāns | — | exscreātūrus | — | exscreātus | exscreandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| exscreāre | exscreandī | exscreandō | exscreandum | exscreātum | exscreātū | ||
Descendants
- English: excreate
References
- exscreo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- exscreo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette