exoro
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈsoː.roː/, [ɛkˈsoː.roː]
Verb
exōrō (present infinitive exōrāre, perfect active exōrāvī, supine exōrātum); first conjugation
- I persuade or win over
- I beg, plead or entreat
Inflection
| Conjugation of exoro (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | exōrō | exōrās | exōrat | exōrāmus | exōrātis | exōrant |
| imperfect | exōrābam | exōrābās | exōrābat | exōrābāmus | exōrābātis | exōrābant | |
| future | exōrābō | exōrābis | exōrābit | exōrābimus | exōrābitis | exōrābunt | |
| perfect | exōrāvī | exōrāvistī | exōrāvit | exōrāvimus | exōrāvistis | exōrāvērunt, exōrāvēre | |
| pluperfect | exōrāveram | exōrāverās | exōrāverat | exōrāverāmus | exōrāverātis | exōrāverant | |
| future perfect | exōrāverō | exōrāveris | exōrāverit | exōrāverimus | exōrāveritis | exōrāverint | |
| passive | present | exōror | exōrāris, exōrāre | exōrātur | exōrāmur | exōrāminī | exōrantur |
| imperfect | exōrābar | exōrābāris, exōrābāre | exōrābātur | exōrābāmur | exōrābāminī | exōrābantur | |
| future | exōrābor | exōrāberis, exōrābere | exōrābitur | exōrābimur | exōrābiminī | exōrābuntur | |
| perfect | exōrātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | exōrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | exōrātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | exōrem | exōrēs | exōret | exōrēmus | exōrētis | exōrent |
| imperfect | exōrārem | exōrārēs | exōrāret | exōrārēmus | exōrārētis | exōrārent | |
| perfect | exōrāverim | exōrāverīs | exōrāverit | exōrāverimus | exōrāveritis | exōrāverint | |
| pluperfect | exōrāvissem | exōrāvissēs | exōrāvisset | exōrāvissēmus | exōrāvissētis | exōrāvissent | |
| passive | present | exōrer | exōrēris, exōrēre | exōrētur | exōrēmur | exōrēminī | exōrentur |
| imperfect | exōrārer | exōrārēris, exōrārēre | exōrārētur | exōrārēmur | exōrārēminī | exōrārentur | |
| perfect | exōrātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | exōrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | exōrā | — | — | exōrāte | — |
| future | — | exōrātō | exōrātō | — | exōrātōte | exōrantō | |
| passive | present | — | exōrāre | — | — | exōrāminī | — |
| future | — | exōrātor | exōrātor | — | — | exōrantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | exōrāre | exōrāvisse | exōrātūrus esse | exōrārī, exōrārier1 | exōrātus esse | exōrātum īrī | |
| participles | exōrāns | — | exōrātūrus | — | exōrātus | exōrandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| exōrāre | exōrandī | exōrandō | exōrandum | exōrātum | exōrātū | ||
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested for this verb.
References
- exoro in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- exoro in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- exoro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette