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单词 exoculo
释义

exoculo

Latin

Etymology

ex- + oculō, literally eye that is taken away

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈso.ku.loː/, [ɛkˈs̠ɔkʊɫ̪oː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ekˈso.ku.lo/, [eɡˈzɔːkulo]

Verb

exoculō (present infinitive exoculāre, perfect active exoculāvī, supine exoculātum); first conjugation

  1. I deprive of eyes or sight

Conjugation

   Conjugation of exoculō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentexoculōexoculāsexoculatexoculāmusexoculātisexoculant
imperfectexoculābamexoculābāsexoculābatexoculābāmusexoculābātisexoculābant
futureexoculābōexoculābisexoculābitexoculābimusexoculābitisexoculābunt
perfectexoculāvīexoculāvistīexoculāvitexoculāvimusexoculāvistisexoculāvērunt,
exoculāvēre
pluperfectexoculāveramexoculāverāsexoculāveratexoculāverāmusexoculāverātisexoculāverant
future perfectexoculāverōexoculāverisexoculāveritexoculāverimusexoculāveritisexoculāverint
sigmatic future1exoculāssōexoculāssisexoculāssitexoculāssimusexoculāssitisexoculāssint
passivepresentexoculorexoculāris,
exoculāre
exoculāturexoculāmurexoculāminīexoculantur
imperfectexoculābarexoculābāris,
exoculābāre
exoculābāturexoculābāmurexoculābāminīexoculābantur
futureexoculāborexoculāberis,
exoculābere
exoculābiturexoculābimurexoculābiminīexoculābuntur
perfectexoculātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfectexoculātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfectexoculātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentexoculemexoculēsexoculetexoculēmusexoculētisexoculent
imperfectexoculāremexoculārēsexoculāretexoculārēmusexoculārētisexoculārent
perfectexoculāverimexoculāverīsexoculāveritexoculāverīmusexoculāverītisexoculāverint
pluperfectexoculāvissemexoculāvissēsexoculāvissetexoculāvissēmusexoculāvissētisexoculāvissent
sigmatic aorist1exoculāssimexoculāssīsexoculāssītexoculāssīmusexoculāssītisexoculāssint
passivepresentexoculerexoculēris,
exoculēre
exoculēturexoculēmurexoculēminīexoculentur
imperfectexoculārerexoculārēris,
exoculārēre
exoculārēturexoculārēmurexoculārēminīexoculārentur
perfectexoculātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfectexoculātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentexoculāexoculāte
futureexoculātōexoculātōexoculātōteexoculantō
passivepresentexoculāreexoculāminī
futureexoculātorexoculātorexoculantor
non-finite formsactivepassive
presentperfectfuturepresentperfectfuture
infinitivesexoculāreexoculāvisseexoculātūrum esseexoculārīexoculātum esseexoculātum īrī
participlesexoculānsexoculātūrusexoculātusexoculandus
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
exoculandīexoculandōexoculandumexoculandōexoculātumexoculātū

1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

References

  • exoculo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • exoculo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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