exitus
See also: Exitus
English
Etymology
From Latin exitus.
Noun
exitus (countable and uncountable, plural exituses)
- (medicine) death
- 59 suffered a relapse, which culminated in exitus of 25 patients.
- She was brought to the Emergency Room moribund and went on to exitus soon after.
Synonyms
- exitus letalis
- fatality
Adjective
exitus (not comparable)
- (medicine) dead
- We have also found higher circulating plasma DNA concentrations in exitus than in surviving septic patients.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈek.si.tus/, [ˈɛks̠ɪt̪ʊs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈek.si.tus/, [ˈɛksit̪us]
Etymology 1
From exeō (“go out”) + -tus (forming nouns of action).
Noun
exitus m (genitive exitūs); fourth declension
- a departure, a going out
- Synonyms: exitium, abitus, ēgressiō
- Antonym: adventus
- an egress, a passage by which one may depart, exit, way out
- (figuratively) a conclusion, termination
- (figuratively) death
- Synonyms: mors, fūnus, fātum, perniciēs, somnus, fīnis, sopor
- (figuratively) result, event, issue
- Synonyms: successus, effectus, frūx, frūctus, ēventus, prōventus
- revenue, income
- Synonym: mercēs
Declension
Fourth-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | exitus | exitūs |
| Genitive | exitūs | exituum |
| Dative | exituī | exitibus |
| Accusative | exitum | exitūs |
| Ablative | exitū | exitibus |
| Vocative | exitus | exitūs |
Related terms
- exitiābilis
- exitiālis
- exitiō
- exitiōsē
- exitiōsus
- exitium
Descendants
- Catalan: èxit
- English: exit
- Galician: eixido, éxito
- → German: Exitus
- Italian: esito
- Piedmontese: ésit
- Portuguese: êxito
- Spanish: éxito, ejido
Etymology 2
Perfect passive participle of exeō.
Participle
exitus (feminine exita, neuter exitum); first/second-declension participle
- gone, left, having gone out.
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | exitus | exita | exitum | exitī | exitae | exita | |
| Genitive | exitī | exitae | exitī | exitōrum | exitārum | exitōrum | |
| Dative | exitō | exitō | exitīs | ||||
| Accusative | exitum | exitam | exitum | exitōs | exitās | exita | |
| Ablative | exitō | exitā | exitō | exitīs | |||
| Vocative | exite | exita | exitum | exitī | exitae | exita | |
References
- “exitus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “exitus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- exitus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- exitus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) such was the end of... (used of a violent death): talem vitae exitum (not finem) habuit (Nep. Eum. 13)
- (ambiguous) to finish, complete, fulfil, accomplish a thing: ad exitum aliquid perducere
- (ambiguous) to turn out (well); to result (satisfactorily): eventum, exitum (felicem) habere
- (ambiguous) the question has been settled: quaestio ad exitum venit
- (ambiguous) such was the end of... (used of a violent death): talem vitae exitum (not finem) habuit (Nep. Eum. 13)
Romanian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Latin exitus.
Noun
exitus n (uncountable)
- death
Declension
declension of exitus (singular only)
| singular | ||
|---|---|---|
| n gender | indefinite articulation | definite articulation |
| nominative/accusative | (un) exitus | exitusul |
| genitive/dative | (unui) exitus | exitusului |
| vocative | exitusule | |