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单词 excommunicatio
释义

excommunicatio

Latin

Etymology

excommūnicō (perfect passive participial stem: excommūnicāt-) + -iō

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ek.skom.muː.niˈkaː.ti.oː/, [ɛks̠kɔmːuːnɪˈkäːt̪ioː]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ek.skom.mu.niˈkat.t͡si.o/, [ekskomːuniˈkät̪ː͡s̪io]

Noun

excommūnicātiō f (genitive excommūnicātiōnis); third declension

  1. (Late Latin, Christianity) excommunication (expulsion from the Christian communion)

Declension

Third-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeexcommūnicātiōexcommūnicātiōnēs
Genitiveexcommūnicātiōnisexcommūnicātiōnum
Dativeexcommūnicātiōnīexcommūnicātiōnibus
Accusativeexcommūnicātiōnemexcommūnicātiōnēs
Ablativeexcommūnicātiōneexcommūnicātiōnibus
Vocativeexcommūnicātiōexcommūnicātiōnēs

Synonyms

  • (excommunication): excommūniō (Mediaeval)

Derived terms

  • excommūnicātiō ā pāce
  • excommūnicātiō ob dēbita nōn soluta
  • mājor excommūnicātiō
  • minor excommūnicātiō

Descendants

  • English: excommunication
  • French: excommunication

References

  • excommūnĭcātĭo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • excommunicatio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • excommūnĭcātĭo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 619/3
  • Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “excommunicatio”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 389/1
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