exceptuar
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /ək.səp.tuˈa/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /ek.sep.tuˈaɾ/
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
exceptuar (first-person singular present exceptuo, past participle exceptuat)
- (transitive) to exclude, except
Conjugation
Conjugation of exceptuar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | exceptuar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | exceptuant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | exceptuat | exceptuada | |||||
| plural | exceptuats | exceptuades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | exceptuo | exceptues | exceptua | exceptuem | exceptueu | exceptuen | |
| imperfect | exceptuava | exceptuaves | exceptuava | exceptuàvem | exceptuàveu | exceptuaven | |
| future | exceptuaré | exceptuaràs | exceptuarà | exceptuarem | exceptuareu | exceptuaran | |
| preterite | exceptuí | exceptuares | exceptuà | exceptuàrem | exceptuàreu | exceptuaren | |
| conditional | exceptuaria | exceptuaries | exceptuaria | exceptuaríem | exceptuaríeu | exceptuarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | exceptuï | exceptuïs | exceptuï | exceptuem | exceptueu | exceptuïn | |
| imperfect | exceptués | exceptuessis | exceptués | exceptuéssim | exceptuéssiu | exceptuessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | exceptua | exceptuï | exceptuem | exceptueu | exceptuïn | ||
Related terms
- excepte
Further reading
- “exceptuar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “exceptuar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “exceptuar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “exceptuar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
Verb
exceptuar (first-person singular present exceptuo, first-person singular preterite exceptuei, past participle exceptuado)
- Alternative form of excetuar
Conjugation
Conjugation of exceptuar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | exceptuar | |||||
| Personal | exceptuar | exceptuares | exceptuar | exceptuarmos | exceptuardes | exceptuarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| exceptuando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | exceptuado | exceptuados | ||||
| Feminine | exceptuada | exceptuadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | exceptuo | exceptuas | exceptua | exceptuamos | exceptuais | exceptuam |
| Imperfect | exceptuava | exceptuavas | exceptuava | exceptuávamos | exceptuáveis | exceptuavam |
| Preterite | exceptuei | exceptuaste | exceptuou | exceptuamos1, exceptuámos2 | exceptuastes | exceptuaram |
| Pluperfect | exceptuara | exceptuaras | exceptuara | exceptuáramos | exceptuáreis | exceptuaram |
| Future | exceptuarei | exceptuarás | exceptuará | exceptuaremos | exceptuareis | exceptuarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| exceptuaria | exceptuarias | exceptuaria | exceptuaríamos | exceptuaríeis | exceptuariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | exceptue | exceptues | exceptue | exceptuemos | exceptueis | exceptuem |
| Imperfect | exceptuasse | exceptuasses | exceptuasse | exceptuássemos | exceptuásseis | exceptuassem |
| Future | exceptuar | exceptuares | exceptuar | exceptuarmos | exceptuardes | exceptuarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | exceptua | exceptue | exceptuemos | exceptuai | exceptuem | |
| Negative (não) | não exceptues | não exceptue | não exceptuemos | não exceptueis | não exceptuem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /eɡsθebˈtwaɾ/ [eɣ̞s.θeβ̞ˈt̪waɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /eɡsebˈtwaɾ/ [eɣ̞.seβ̞ˈt̪waɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ex‧cep‧tuar
Verb
exceptuar (first-person singular present exceptúo, first-person singular preterite exceptué, past participle exceptuado)
- (transitive) to exclude, except
- Synonym: excluir
Conjugation
Conjugation of exceptuar (u-ú alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | exceptuar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | exceptuando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | exceptuado | exceptuada | |||||
| plural | exceptuados | exceptuadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | exceptúo | exceptúastú exceptuásvos | exceptúa | exceptuamos | exceptuáis | exceptúan | |
| imperfect | exceptuaba | exceptuabas | exceptuaba | exceptuábamos | exceptuabais | exceptuaban | |
| preterite | exceptué | exceptuaste | exceptuó | exceptuamos | exceptuasteis | exceptuaron | |
| future | exceptuaré | exceptuarás | exceptuará | exceptuaremos | exceptuaréis | exceptuarán | |
| conditional | exceptuaría | exceptuarías | exceptuaría | exceptuaríamos | exceptuaríais | exceptuarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | exceptúe | exceptúestú exceptuésvos2 | exceptúe | exceptuemos | exceptuéis | exceptúen | |
| imperfect (ra) | exceptuara | exceptuaras | exceptuara | exceptuáramos | exceptuarais | exceptuaran | |
| imperfect (se) | exceptuase | exceptuases | exceptuase | exceptuásemos | exceptuaseis | exceptuasen | |
| future1 | exceptuare | exceptuares | exceptuare | exceptuáremos | exceptuareis | exceptuaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | exceptúatú exceptuávos | exceptúe | exceptuemos | exceptuad | exceptúen | ||
| negative | no exceptúes | no exceptúe | no exceptuemos | no exceptuéis | no exceptúen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of exceptuar (u-ú alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive exceptuar | |||||||
| dative | exceptuarme | exceptuarte | exceptuarle, exceptuarse | exceptuarnos | exceptuaros | exceptuarles, exceptuarse | |
| accusative | exceptuarme | exceptuarte | exceptuarlo, exceptuarla, exceptuarse | exceptuarnos | exceptuaros | exceptuarlos, exceptuarlas, exceptuarse | |
| with gerund exceptuando | |||||||
| dative | exceptuándome | exceptuándote | exceptuándole, exceptuándose | exceptuándonos | exceptuándoos | exceptuándoles, exceptuándose | |
| accusative | exceptuándome | exceptuándote | exceptuándolo, exceptuándola, exceptuándose | exceptuándonos | exceptuándoos | exceptuándolos, exceptuándolas, exceptuándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative exceptúa | |||||||
| dative | exceptúame | exceptúate | exceptúale | exceptúanos | not used | exceptúales | |
| accusative | exceptúame | exceptúate | exceptúalo, exceptúala | exceptúanos | not used | exceptúalos, exceptúalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative exceptuá | |||||||
| dative | exceptuame | exceptuate | exceptuale | exceptuanos | not used | exceptuales | |
| accusative | exceptuame | exceptuate | exceptualo, exceptuala | exceptuanos | not used | exceptualos, exceptualas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative exceptúe | |||||||
| dative | exceptúeme | not used | exceptúele, exceptúese | exceptúenos | not used | exceptúeles | |
| accusative | exceptúeme | not used | exceptúelo, exceptúela, exceptúese | exceptúenos | not used | exceptúelos, exceptúelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative exceptuemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | exceptuémoste | exceptuémosle | exceptuémonos | exceptuémoos | exceptuémosles | |
| accusative | not used | exceptuémoste | exceptuémoslo, exceptuémosla | exceptuémonos | exceptuémoos | exceptuémoslos, exceptuémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative exceptuad | |||||||
| dative | exceptuadme | not used | exceptuadle | exceptuadnos | exceptuaos | exceptuadles | |
| accusative | exceptuadme | not used | exceptuadlo, exceptuadla | exceptuadnos | exceptuaos | exceptuadlos, exceptuadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative exceptúen | |||||||
| dative | exceptúenme | not used | exceptúenle | exceptúennos | not used | exceptúenles, exceptúense | |
| accusative | exceptúenme | not used | exceptúenlo, exceptúenla | exceptúennos | not used | exceptúenlos, exceptúenlas, exceptúense | |
Related terms
- excepto
- excepción
Further reading
- “exceptuar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014