excepto
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈskep.toː/, [ɛkˈs̠kɛpt̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ekˈʃep.to/, [ekˈʃɛpt̪o]
Participle
exceptō
- dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of exceptus
Verb
exceptō (present infinitive exceptāre, perfect active exceptāvī, supine exceptātum); first conjugation
- I take out or up
- I inhale
Conjugation
Conjugation of exceptō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | exceptō | exceptās | exceptat | exceptāmus | exceptātis | exceptant |
imperfect | exceptābam | exceptābās | exceptābat | exceptābāmus | exceptābātis | exceptābant | |
future | exceptābō | exceptābis | exceptābit | exceptābimus | exceptābitis | exceptābunt | |
perfect | exceptāvī | exceptāvistī | exceptāvit | exceptāvimus | exceptāvistis | exceptāvērunt, exceptāvēre | |
pluperfect | exceptāveram | exceptāverās | exceptāverat | exceptāverāmus | exceptāverātis | exceptāverant | |
future perfect | exceptāverō | exceptāveris | exceptāverit | exceptāverimus | exceptāveritis | exceptāverint | |
passive | present | exceptor | exceptāris, exceptāre | exceptātur | exceptāmur | exceptāminī | exceptantur |
imperfect | exceptābar | exceptābāris, exceptābāre | exceptābātur | exceptābāmur | exceptābāminī | exceptābantur | |
future | exceptābor | exceptāberis, exceptābere | exceptābitur | exceptābimur | exceptābiminī | exceptābuntur | |
perfect | exceptātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | exceptātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | exceptātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | exceptem | exceptēs | exceptet | exceptēmus | exceptētis | exceptent |
imperfect | exceptārem | exceptārēs | exceptāret | exceptārēmus | exceptārētis | exceptārent | |
perfect | exceptāverim | exceptāverīs | exceptāverit | exceptāverīmus | exceptāverītis | exceptāverint | |
pluperfect | exceptāvissem | exceptāvissēs | exceptāvisset | exceptāvissēmus | exceptāvissētis | exceptāvissent | |
passive | present | excepter | exceptēris, exceptēre | exceptētur | exceptēmur | exceptēminī | exceptentur |
imperfect | exceptārer | exceptārēris, exceptārēre | exceptārētur | exceptārēmur | exceptārēminī | exceptārentur | |
perfect | exceptātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | exceptātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | exceptā | — | — | exceptāte | — |
future | — | exceptātō | exceptātō | — | exceptātōte | exceptantō | |
passive | present | — | exceptāre | — | — | exceptāminī | — |
future | — | exceptātor | exceptātor | — | — | exceptantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | exceptāre | exceptāvisse | exceptātūrum esse | exceptārī | exceptātum esse | exceptātum īrī | |
participles | exceptāns | — | exceptātūrus | — | exceptātus | exceptandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
exceptandī | exceptandō | exceptandum | exceptandō | exceptātum | exceptātū |
References
- “excepto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “excepto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- excepto in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- excepto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Preposition
excepto
- Superseded spelling of exceto. (Superseded in Brazil by the 1943 spelling reform and by the Portuguese Language Orthographic Agreement of 1990 elsewhere. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and as an alternative spelling in Portugal.)
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin exceptus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /e(ɡ)ˈθebto/ [e(ɣ̞)ˈθeβ̞.t̪o]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /e(ɡ)ˈsebto/ [e(ɣ̞)ˈseβ̞.t̪o]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -ebto
Preposition
excepto
- except
Verb
excepto
- first-person singular present indicative of exceptar
Further reading
- “excepto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014