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单词 excellentia
释义

excellentia

Latin

Etymology

From excellēns (elevated, exalted) + -ia, present participle of excellō (elevate, exult).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ek.skelˈlen.ti.a/, [ɛks̠kɛlˈlʲɛn̪t̪iä]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ek.ʃelˈlen.t͡si.a/, [ekʃelˈlɛnt̪͡s̪iä]

Noun

excellentia f (genitive excellentiae); first declension

  1. excellence, superiority
  2. merit

Declension

First-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativeexcellentiaexcellentiae
Genitiveexcellentiaeexcellentiārum
Dativeexcellentiaeexcellentiīs
Accusativeexcellentiamexcellentiās
Ablativeexcellentiāexcellentiīs
Vocativeexcellentiaexcellentiae
  • excellēns
  • excellenter
  • excellō
  • excelsitās
  • excelsus

Descendants

  • Catalan: excel·lència
  • English: excellence, excellency
  • French: excellence
  • Galician: excelencia
  • German: Exzellenz
  • Italian: eccellenza
  • Occitan: excelléncia
  • Portuguese: excelência
  • Romanian: excelență
  • Spanish: excelencia

References

  • excellentia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • excellentia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • excellentia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • excellentia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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