examiner
English
Etymology
examine + -er
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/.
Audio (UK) (file)
Noun
examiner (plural examiners)
- A person who investigates someone or something.
- A person who sets an examination.
- A person who marks an examination.
Derived terms
- driving examiner
- medical examiner
Related terms
- cross-examiner
Translations
person who investigates someone or something
|
person who marks an examination
|
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin exāmināre, present active infinitive of exāminō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛɡ.za.mi.ne/
audio (file)
Verb
examiner
- to examine
Conjugation
Conjugation of examiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | examiner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | examinant /ɛɡ.za.mi.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | examiné /ɛɡ.za.mi.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | examine /ɛɡ.za.min/ | examines /ɛɡ.za.min/ | examine /ɛɡ.za.min/ | examinons /ɛɡ.za.mi.nɔ̃/ | examinez /ɛɡ.za.mi.ne/ | examinent /ɛɡ.za.min/ |
imperfect | examinais /ɛɡ.za.mi.nɛ/ | examinais /ɛɡ.za.mi.nɛ/ | examinait /ɛɡ.za.mi.nɛ/ | examinions /ɛɡ.za.mi.njɔ̃/ | examiniez /ɛɡ.za.mi.nje/ | examinaient /ɛɡ.za.mi.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | examinai /ɛɡ.za.mi.ne/ | examinas /ɛɡ.za.mi.na/ | examina /ɛɡ.za.mi.na/ | examinâmes /ɛɡ.za.mi.nam/ | examinâtes /ɛɡ.za.mi.nat/ | examinèrent /ɛɡ.za.mi.nɛʁ/ | |
future | examinerai /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁe/ | examineras /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁa/ | examinera /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁa/ | examinerons /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁɔ̃/ | examinerez /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁe/ | examineront /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | examinerais /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁɛ/ | examinerais /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁɛ/ | examinerait /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁɛ/ | examinerions /ɛɡ.za.mi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ | examineriez /ɛɡ.za.mi.nə.ʁje/ | examineraient /ɛɡ.za.min.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | examine /ɛɡ.za.min/ | examines /ɛɡ.za.min/ | examine /ɛɡ.za.min/ | examinions /ɛɡ.za.mi.njɔ̃/ | examiniez /ɛɡ.za.mi.nje/ | examinent /ɛɡ.za.min/ |
imperfect2 | examinasse /ɛɡ.za.mi.nas/ | examinasses /ɛɡ.za.mi.nas/ | examinât /ɛɡ.za.mi.na/ | examinassions /ɛɡ.za.mi.na.sjɔ̃/ | examinassiez /ɛɡ.za.mi.na.sje/ | examinassent /ɛɡ.za.mi.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | examine /ɛɡ.za.min/ | — | examinons /ɛɡ.za.mi.nɔ̃/ | examinez /ɛɡ.za.mi.ne/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Descendants
- → Romanian: examina
Further reading
- “examiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Verb
exāminer
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of exāminō
Old French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin exāmināre, present active infinitive of exāminō.
Verb
examiner
- to question (pose questions to)
- to torture
- to consider; to ponder; to weigh up
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of examiner (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | examiner | avoir examiné | |||||
gerund | en examinant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | examinant | ||||||
past participle | examiné | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses | present | examin | examines | examine | examinons | examinez | examinent |
imperfect | examinoie, examineie, examinoe, examineve | examinoies, examineies, examinoes, examineves | examinoit, examineit, examinot, examineve | examiniiens, examiniens | examiniiez, examiniez | examinoient, examineient, examinoent, examinevent | |
preterite | examinai | examinas | examina | examinames | examinastes | examinerent | |
future | examinerai | examineras | examinera | examinerons | examineroiz, examinereiz, examinerez | examineront | |
conditional | examineroie, examinereie | examineroies, examinereies | examineroit, examinereit | examineriiens, examineriens | examineriiez, examineriez | examineroient, examinereient | |
compound tenses | present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses | present | examin | examins | examint | examinons | examinez | examinent |
imperfect | examinasse | examinasses | examinast | examinissons, examinissiens | examinissoiz, examinissez, examinissiez | examinassent | |
compound tenses | past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | examine | — | examinons | examinez | — |
Related terms
- examinateur
- examination
- examineor
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (examiner)