evadir
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin evadĕre.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /ə.vəˈdi/
- (Central) IPA(key): /ə.bəˈdi/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /e.vaˈdiɾ/
Verb
evadir (first-person singular present evadeixo, past participle evadit)
- (transitive) to evade
- (reflexive) to escape, to get out of
Conjugation
Conjugation of evadir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
| infinitive | evadir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | evadint | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | evadit | evadida | |||||
| plural | evadits | evadides | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | evadeixo | evadeixes | evadeix | evadim | evadiu | evadeixen | |
| imperfect | evadia | evadies | evadia | evadíem | evadíeu | evadien | |
| future | evadiré | evadiràs | evadirà | evadirem | evadireu | evadiran | |
| preterite | evadí | evadires | evadí | evadírem | evadíreu | evadiren | |
| conditional | evadiria | evadiries | evadiria | evadiríem | evadiríeu | evadirien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | evadeixi | evadeixis | evadeixi | evadim | evadiu | evadeixin | |
| imperfect | evadís | evadissis | evadís | evadíssim | evadíssiu | evadissin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | evadeix | evadeixi | evadim | evadiu | evadeixin | ||
Related terms
- evasió
- evasiu
Further reading
- “evadir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “evadir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “evadir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “evadir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin evadĕre.
Verb
evadir (first-person singular present evado, first-person singular preterite evadi, past participle evadido)
- (transitive) to evade (to get away from by artifice)
Conjugation
Conjugation of evadir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | evadir | |||||
| Personal | evadir | evadires | evadir | evadirmos | evadirdes | evadirem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| evadindo | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | evadido | evadidos | ||||
| Feminine | evadida | evadidas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | evado | evades | evade | evadimos | evadis | evadem |
| Imperfect | evadia | evadias | evadia | evadíamos | evadíeis | evadiam |
| Preterite | evadi | evadiste | evadiu | evadimos | evadistes | evadiram |
| Pluperfect | evadira | evadiras | evadira | evadíramos | evadíreis | evadiram |
| Future | evadirei | evadirás | evadirá | evadiremos | evadireis | evadirão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| evadiria | evadirias | evadiria | evadiríamos | evadiríeis | evadiriam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | evada | evadas | evada | evadamos | evadais | evadam |
| Imperfect | evadisse | evadisses | evadisse | evadíssemos | evadísseis | evadissem |
| Future | evadir | evadires | evadir | evadirmos | evadirdes | evadirem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | evade | evada | evadamos | evadi | evadam | |
| Negative (não) | não evadas | não evada | não evadamos | não evadais | não evadam | |
Related terms
- evasão
- evasivo
Further reading
- “evadir” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
Latin evadĕre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ebaˈdiɾ/ [e.β̞aˈð̞iɾ]
- Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: e‧va‧dir
Verb
evadir (first-person singular present evado, first-person singular preterite evadí, past participle evadido)
- (transitive) to evade
Conjugation
Conjugation of evadir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | evadir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | evadiendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | evadido | evadida | |||||
| plural | evadidos | evadidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | evado | evadestú evadísvos | evade | evadimos | evadís | evaden | |
| imperfect | evadía | evadías | evadía | evadíamos | evadíais | evadían | |
| preterite | evadí | evadiste | evadió | evadimos | evadisteis | evadieron | |
| future | evadiré | evadirás | evadirá | evadiremos | evadiréis | evadirán | |
| conditional | evadiría | evadirías | evadiría | evadiríamos | evadiríais | evadirían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | evada | evadastú evadásvos2 | evada | evadamos | evadáis | evadan | |
| imperfect (ra) | evadiera | evadieras | evadiera | evadiéramos | evadierais | evadieran | |
| imperfect (se) | evadiese | evadieses | evadiese | evadiésemos | evadieseis | evadiesen | |
| future1 | evadiere | evadieres | evadiere | evadiéremos | evadiereis | evadieren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | evadetú evadívos | evada | evadamos | evadid | evadan | ||
| negative | no evadas | no evada | no evadamos | no evadáis | no evadan | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of evadir
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive evadir | |||||||
| dative | evadirme | evadirte | evadirle, evadirse | evadirnos | evadiros | evadirles, evadirse | |
| accusative | evadirme | evadirte | evadirlo, evadirla, evadirse | evadirnos | evadiros | evadirlos, evadirlas, evadirse | |
| with gerund evadiendo | |||||||
| dative | evadiéndome | evadiéndote | evadiéndole, evadiéndose | evadiéndonos | evadiéndoos | evadiéndoles, evadiéndose | |
| accusative | evadiéndome | evadiéndote | evadiéndolo, evadiéndola, evadiéndose | evadiéndonos | evadiéndoos | evadiéndolos, evadiéndolas, evadiéndose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative evade | |||||||
| dative | evádeme | evádete | evádele | evádenos | not used | evádeles | |
| accusative | evádeme | evádete | evádelo, evádela | evádenos | not used | evádelos, evádelas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative evadí | |||||||
| dative | evadime | evadite | evadile | evadinos | not used | evadiles | |
| accusative | evadime | evadite | evadilo, evadila | evadinos | not used | evadilos, evadilas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative evada | |||||||
| dative | evádame | not used | evádale, evádase | evádanos | not used | evádales | |
| accusative | evádame | not used | evádalo, evádala, evádase | evádanos | not used | evádalos, evádalas | |
| with first-person plural imperative evadamos | |||||||
| dative | not used | evadámoste | evadámosle | evadámonos | evadámoos | evadámosles | |
| accusative | not used | evadámoste | evadámoslo, evadámosla | evadámonos | evadámoos | evadámoslos, evadámoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative evadid | |||||||
| dative | evadidme | not used | evadidle | evadidnos | evadíos | evadidles | |
| accusative | evadidme | not used | evadidlo, evadidla | evadidnos | evadíos | evadidlos, evadidlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative evadan | |||||||
| dative | evádanme | not used | evádanle | evádannos | not used | evádanles, evádanse | |
| accusative | evádanme | not used | evádanlo, evádanla | evádannos | not used | evádanlos, evádanlas, evádanse | |
Related terms
- evasión
- evasivo
Further reading
- “evadir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014