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单词 estoque
释义

estoque

See also: estoqué

French

Pronunciation

  • Homophones: estoquent, estoques

Verb

estoque

  1. inflection of estoquer:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Galician

Etymology

1376. From Old French estoc (end of a sword, rapier), from Proto-Germanic *stukōną (to be stiff, push, thrust), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (to beat, thrust, push).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [esˈtɔkɪ]

Noun

estoque m (plural estoques)

  1. type of sword; rapier
    • 1376, Miguel Ángel González García (ed.), "El testamento del maestrescuela Juan Martínez (1376)" in Diversarum rerum, 1 (2006), page 130:
      Iten me deve Juça de Castro por huun estoque garneçydo de prata seysçentos mrs.
      Item, Juça de Castro owes me six hundred coins for a rapier garnished in silver
  2. blowgun

Derived terms

  • herba estoque

References

  • estoque” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • estoque” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French estoc.[1][2]

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈtɔ.ki/, /esˈtɔ.ki/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈtɔ.ki/, /eʃˈtɔ.ki/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /esˈtɔ.ke/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃˈtɔ.k(ɨ)/

  • Hyphenation: es‧to‧que

Noun

estoque m (plural estoques)

  1. rapier
Derived terms
  • estocar
  • estoquear

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English stock.[1][2]

Alternative forms

  • stock

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈtɔ.ki/, /esˈtɔ.ki/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈtɔ.ki/, /eʃˈtɔ.ki/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /esˈtɔ.ke/

  • Hyphenation: es‧to‧que

Noun

estoque m (plural estoques)

  1. (Brazil) stockpile (supply for future use)
    Synonyms: reserva, (Portugal) stock
Alternative forms
  • stock (European)
Derived terms
  • estocar

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

estoque

  1. inflection of estocar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

References

  1. estoque” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
  2. estoque” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Etymology

From Old French estoc (end of a sword).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /esˈtoke/ [esˈt̪o.ke]
  • Rhymes: -oke
  • Syllabification: es‧to‧que

Noun

estoque m (plural estoques)

  1. rapier
  2. the tip of a sword
  3. (bullfighting) sword used to kill the bull
  4. (botany) gladiolus
    Synonym: gladiolo

Derived terms

  • estocada
  • estoquear
  • estoquillo

Further reading

  • estoque”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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