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单词 espeluchier
释义

espeluchier

Old French

Alternative forms

  • espeluker, espeleker, espelicer, espeleucher, espelucher, espoulecher, esplucher, espulcher, espelicer, espeluquier

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *expilūccāre, ultimately from Latin pilāre (remove hair). By surface analysis, es- + peluchier.

Pronunciation

  • (classical) IPA(key): /espəlyˈtʃjeːr/, (northern) /espəlyˈk(j)eːr/
  • (late) IPA(key): /eːpəlyˈʃ(j)er/, (northern) /eːpəlyˈk(j)er/

Verb

espeluchier

  1. to peel
  2. to clean

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Descendants

  • Angevin: éprucher, éplucher
  • Bourguignon: èpiucher
  • Champenois: éplucher
  • Middle French: esplucher, espelucher, esploucher, espluquier
    • French: éplucher
  • Norman: épluquer, épluquier, épeluqui, éplluquiei, épliuquir
  • Picard: épluquer, épluquier
  • Poitevin-Saintongeais: épiucher, épelucher, époblucher
  • Galician: espeluxar

References

  • espeluker on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*pĭlūcare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 8: Patavia–Pix, page 506
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