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单词 escudriñar
释义

escudriñar

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese escodrunnar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *scrutiniare, from scrūtinium.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eskuðɾiˈɲaɾ/

Verb

escudriñar (first-person singular present escrudiño, first-person singular preterite escrudiñei, past participle escrudiñado)

  1. (transitive) to inspect; to search carefully for something that is hidden
    • 1295, R. Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 542:
      Et, desque entrar[õ] estes messeieyros con sua conpanha ena naue, (et) o Çide chegou aa rribeira et mãdou escodrinar os messeieyros por saber se leuauã mais do que auiã a leuar, segundo que era ena postura.
      And, once this messengers and their retinue entered the ship, El Cid came to the riverbank and ordered to inspect the messengers, for finding out if they were carrying more than what was stipulated in the agreement
    Synonyms: abesourar, abesullar, cachear, rexistrar
  2. (transitive) to scrutinize
    • c1350, K. M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto Sarmiento, page 30:
      Et çercou et escodrinou as terras et as rribeyras et os mõtes que disemos, buscando et colendo as eruas que avia menester.
      He researched and scrutinized the lands and the shores and the mountains that we mentioned, finding and collecting the plants he needed
    Synonyms: escrutar, esculcar

Conjugation

  • escrutar
  • escrutinio
  • pescudar

References

  • “escudruñar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
  • escodr” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • escudriñar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • escudriñar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991), “escudriñar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Spanish

Alternative forms

  • escrudiñar (archaic)

Etymology

From the older form escrudiñar, a semi-learned derivation from Vulgar Latin *scrūtiniāre, from Late Latin scrūtinium (investigation, scrutiny), from Latin scrūtor (to investigate, to scrutinize).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eskudɾiˈɲaɾ/ [es.ku.ð̞ɾiˈɲaɾ]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: es‧cu‧dri‧ñar

Verb

escudriñar (first-person singular present escudriño, first-person singular preterite escudriñé, past participle escudriñado)

  1. to scrutinize

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • escudriñador
  • escudriñamiento
  • escudriño (dated)

Further reading

  • escudriñar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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