esclairer
Middle French
Etymology
es- + clair (“clear”) + -er.
Verb
esclairer
- to light up (make lighter; add light to)
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of esclairer
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | esclairer | avoir esclairé | |||||
gerund | en esclairant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | esclairant | ||||||
past participle | esclairé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
simple tenses | present | esclaire | esclaires | esclaire | esclairons | esclairez | esclairent |
imperfect | esclairois, esclairoys | esclairois, esclairoys | esclairoit, esclairoyt | esclairions, esclairyons | esclairiez, esclairyez | esclairoient, esclairoyent | |
past historic | esclaira | esclairas | esclaira | esclairasmes | esclairastes | esclairerent | |
future | esclairerai, esclaireray | esclaireras | esclairera | esclairerons | esclairerez | esclaireront | |
conditional | esclairerois, esclaireroys | esclairerois, esclaireroys | esclaireroit, esclaireroyt | esclairerions, esclaireryons | esclaireriez, esclaireryez | esclaireroient, esclaireroyent | |
compound tenses | present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
simple tenses | present | esclaire | esclaires | esclaire | esclairons | esclairez | esclairent |
imperfect | esclairasse | esclairasses | esclairast | esclairassions | esclairassiez | esclairassent | |
compound tenses | past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | esclaire | — | esclairons | esclairez | — |
Descendants
- French: éclairer